Who invaded parts of the Muslim world during the European Middle Ages, causing hardship?

Answer:

The Industrial Revolution was a major event in world history and had a profound effect on societies around the world. In particular, the Industrial Revolution impacted the lives of working class people and the children of industrial societies. Child labor was a common feature in industrial societies as children as young as four years old were often employed in the factories and mines that developed during the time.

Answer: History is the study of the past. Events occurring before the invention of writing systems are considered prehistory. "History" is an umbrella term that relates to past events as well as the memory, discovery, collection,.

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Explanation:

Answer:

History, by contrast, is an interpretation, or rather a process by which people interpret records left over from the past. History is a process of interpreting evidence in a thoughtful and informed way. History is the narrative that gives meaning, sense and explanatory force to the past in the present.

Explanation:

Under King Zwangendaba, the Ngoni warriors violently raided communities in the Rift Valley in the nineteenth century. So, option b is correct.

The Ngoni warriors were a Bantu ethnic group that originated from the southeastern region of Africa, particularly present-day Zambia and Malawi. They were known for their militaristic nature and their migration across different parts of southern and eastern Africa during the 19th century.

The Ngoni people were originally part of the larger Zulu kingdom in present-day South Africa. However, due to internal conflicts and pressures from the expanding Zulu kingdom, a group of Nguni-speaking people led by their leader Zwangendaba embarked on a series of migrations known as the Mfecane or Difaqane.

During these migrations, the Ngoni warriors engaged in violent raids and conflicts with various indigenous communities they encountered along their path. They sought to conquer new territories, secure resources, and establish dominance over local populations.

The Ngoni warriors were skilled fighters, known for their disciplined military formations and effective use of weapons such as spears and shields. They instilled fear and disrupted existing social and political structures in the regions they traversed.

As the Ngoni migrated, they assimilated with local populations to varying degrees, adopting aspects of their cultures and intermarrying with them. They established new chiefdoms and settlements, leaving a significant impact on the demographic and cultural landscape of the areas they settled.

It's important to note that while the Ngoni migrations were marked by violence and conflict, they were also driven by complex social, political, and environmental factors. The Mfecane/Difaqane period was characterized by upheaval and displacement across southern and eastern Africa, with various groups competing for resources and territory.

Overall, the Ngoni warriors played a significant role in the historical narrative of southern and eastern Africa, particularly during the 19th century. Their migrations and military activities contributed to the reshaping of regional power dynamics and the cultural amalgamation of different ethnic groups in the areas they traversed. So, option b is correct.

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Answer:

Host countries have used these programs to meet demands for low-wage workers without having to make long-term commitments. Low-skilled workers have used guest worker programs as a way to make a higher salary than what would have otherwise been available in their home country.

Answer:

I mean like hello? It was a secret arms deal, why wouldnt it anger people. Secret missles were being dealed too!!?!!

Explanation:

Answer:

African Americans begin to gain civil rights

Explanation:

African Americans did not earn the right to vote without legal barriers until 1965, with the removal of poll taxes, literacy tests

Answer:

He became king of the franks

Explanation:

I just took the test and got a 100!

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer: Government of a country by its own people, especially after having been a colony.

Explanation: / Example

In 2009, Greenland was given self-government by the Kingdom of Denmark. It can elect its own officials, who can determine the education, health, and economic decisions of the country. At the same time, however, Denmark has retained for itself jurisdiction over justice, national defense, finances, and civil law.

Answer:

The answer also here is 28

Answer: Read The Explanation

Explanation:

The Chinese government has adopted a policy that insisted on economic growth and the suppression of political dissidents. The government shut down those companies that were inefficient. There is a growing presence of foreign companies. The stock market was opened and China strengthened international trade relations.

Answer:

Sure. Those who would likely have been frustrated or angered by Cicero's essay on the role of the Roman state include:

A Roman soldier who spent years in the military, then returned home to find his family had lost its land to debt. These soldiers fought for Rome, but they were not rewarded for their service. Instead, they returned home to find that their families had lost their land to debt. This was a common occurrence in the Roman Republic, and it led to a great deal of frustration and anger among the soldiers.

Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus. These two brothers were tribunes of the plebs who attempted to reform the Roman Republic. They proposed a number of measures that would have benefited the poor and the middle class, but they were opposed by the wealthy and the powerful. Tiberius was eventually assassinated, and Gaius was forced to flee Rome.

A citizen of the early Roman Republic who owned a small farm and served in the Roman army. These citizens were the backbone of the Roman Republic. They fought for Rome, they paid taxes, and they obeyed the laws. However, they were often exploited by the wealthy and the powerful. They were forced to pay high taxes, and they were often unable to defend themselves against the wealthy landowners.

Explanation:

Cicero's essay on the role of the Roman state was a defense of the status quo. He argued that the Roman Republic was a perfect form of government, and he attacked those who would reform it. His essay was met with a great deal of criticism, and it is likely that those who were frustrated or angered by the status quo would have been angered by his essay.

The battle of Fort McHenry served as inspiration to Francis Scott Key in writing The Star-Spangled Banner.

The Star-Spangled Banner is the official national anthem of the United States of America. It is written in the English language and comprises four stanzas.The Star-Spangled Banner was penned by Francis Scott Key after he witnessed the Battle of Fort McHenry in the War of 1812.

He was detained aboard a British ship and saw the American flag still standing after the bombardment of Fort McHenry, which he claimed encouraged him to write The Star-Spangled Banner. Learn more about The Star-Spangled Banner in Brainly by clicking the given link.

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Defined terms are those that are given a specific meaning within a particular context or system.

Undefined terms are those that are assumed to be understood without explicit definition, such as "point" or "line" in geometry. Axioms are statements that are accepted as true without proof, serving as the foundation for further reasoning and deduction. Theorems are statements that can be proven from previously established axioms or theorems. In summary, a detailed answer to your question is that clarity and consistency in defining terms, along with a strong foundation of accepted axioms, are essential for meaningful and rigorous mathematical reasoning.

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The two Supreme Court cases upheld government actions against people of Japanese descent living in the United States during World War II.

Hirabayashi v. United States        

Year decided --- 1943                            

Where case originated ----  Washington

Plaintiff ---- Gordon Kiyoshi Hirabayashi    

Issue ---- Confining of citizens by the government without trial or formal charge under the Due Process clause under the Fifth amendment

Outcome ---- Gordon Hirabayashi was convicted of violating the curfew and exclusion order. Therefore the President's orders and the implementation of the curfew are constitutional.

Korematsu v. United States

Year decided ----- 1944

Where case originated ---- California

Plaintiff ----  Fred Korematsu

Issue ----- Fred Korematsu was arrested for knowingly violating Civilian Exclusion Order No. 34 of the U.S. Army during World War II

Outcome ---- The court upholds that Executive Order 9066 was constitutional.

Dissenting opinions ---- Justice Frank Murphy's and Justice Owen Roberts's dissent based their argument on racism.

The Supreme Court is the highest adjudicator in the United States in charge of all cases arising from the Constitution and makes sure that citizens are treated equally under the law.

Supreme Court also interprets and acts as a guardian of the Constitution.

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Answer: c if it wasn’t already obvious

Explanation:

Answer:

smoke

I have Acellus

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Trust me its D

The correct answer is a) It was far less diverse. The diet of early farmers, compared to that of hunter-gatherers, was far less diverse.

Hunter-gatherer societies had access to a wide range of food sources, including wild plants, fruits, nuts, seeds, roots, and a variety of animal species. Their diet was highly diverse and varied depending on the local environment and seasonal availability of resources.

In contrast, early farmers relied heavily on a limited number of domesticated crops and animals. Agricultural practices involved cultivating a few staple crops, such as wheat, rice, maize, or barley, and raising domesticated animals like cattle, sheep, or pigs. This focus on a smaller number of food sources reduced the overall diversity of the diet.

The transition from hunter-gatherer to agricultural societies marked a shift towards more sedentary lifestyles, with increased reliance on cultivated crops and domesticated animals. While this transition allowed for increased food production and stability, it also led to a reduction in the dietary diversity previously enjoyed by hunter-gatherer communities.

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Answer:

Humanists focused solely on religious subjects and emphasized individual achievements.

Explanation:

Nearly everyone in the modern world believes that the Book of Kells is the pinnacle of Hiberno-Saxon art.

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Map projection is the methodology used by geographers to map a three-dimensional area on a two-dimensional surface.

Map projection refers to the technique used in geography to transfer latitude and longitude data of a plane surface to a tridimensional configuration.

Projection is a fundamental technique to create tridimensional (3D) maps from bi-dimensional data.

In conclusion, map projection is the methodology used by geographers to map a three-dimensional area on a two-dimensional surface.

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In the aftermath of World War II, there was a need for the international community to strengthen the individual or citizens in a dignified way of life and in the global economy.

Political leaders of various countries want to increase production and exports through the FREE TRADE system.

The importance of economic stability from world war II transferred to the need for government to create a better life for its citizens.

To focus on the pursuit of global wealth sought through the promotion of free trade, meant the sale of goods and exports, creating a new global market for goods and services.

Therefore, the correct answer is Global Free Trade.

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Answer:

Spain. The motives for Spanish exploration was to find Northwest Passage, which they believed was a direct and efficient route to the Orient - home of spices, silks and wealth. The Spanish explorers were in search of mineral wealth, looking for El Dorado (the City of Gold) and they aspired to spread Christianity.

Answer: are responsible and have outstanding grades. thanks for the free points

Explanation:

Answer:

It can be for your smarts, academics, school functions. Scholarships are any grant or payment awarded for your achievements.

Explanation:

Question: Write a short essay on the bitter rivalry between USA and USSR

Answer:

The bitter rivalry between the United States of America (USA) and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) during the Cold War era is a defining chapter in modern history. Lasting from the end of World War II until the early 1990s, this intense and ideological struggle shaped global politics and had far-reaching consequences.

The roots of the rivalry can be traced back to the ideological differences between the two superpowers. The USA, representing liberal democracy and capitalism, stood as the champion of individual freedoms and free-market economics. On the other hand, the USSR, espousing communism, sought to establish a classless society and centralized control over the means of production. These conflicting ideologies formed the foundation for a clash of worldviews and power struggles.

The competition between the USA and USSR extended beyond ideological differences and manifested itself in various ways. The arms race was a prominent feature, as both nations sought to develop and maintain an arsenal of nuclear weapons. This race for military dominance escalated tensions and raised the specter of global destruction. Additionally, the USA and USSR engaged in a battle for influence, supporting opposing sides in conflicts around the world. Proxy wars, such as the Korean War and the Vietnam War, served as battlegrounds where the two superpowers indirectly confronted each other.

The bitter rivalry between the USA and USSR had significant global implications. It led to the division of the world into two spheres of influence, with the USA leading the Western bloc and the USSR leading the Eastern bloc. The division was marked by the establishment of military alliances, such as NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) by the USA and the Warsaw Pact by the USSR. This geopolitical divide created a state of constant tension and mistrust between the two superpowers.

However, it is important to note that amidst the rivalry, there were occasional moments of cooperation and détente. Both sides recognized the dangers of a direct military confrontation and engaged in negotiations to mitigate the risks. The signing of arms control agreements, such as the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) and the later START treaties, aimed to reduce the nuclear arsenals of both nations and ease tensions.

The bitter rivalry between the USA and USSR finally reached a turning point in the late 1980s and early 1990s. The USSR faced internal economic and political challenges that ultimately led to its dissolution. The Cold War came to an end, symbolized by the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 and the subsequent reunification of Germany. The rivalry that had defined global politics for decades was replaced by a new era of cooperation and geopolitical realignments.

In conclusion, the bitter rivalry between the USA and USSR during the Cold War was a defining period in history. Driven by ideological differences, it shaped global politics and had profound implications for the world. The competition between the two superpowers resulted in an arms race, proxy wars, and a division of influence. However, the eventual end of the Cold War demonstrated that even bitter rivals can find avenues for cooperation and peaceful resolutions. The legacy of this rivalry continues to influence international relations and serves as a reminder of the dangers and complexities of global power struggles.

Phoenician alphabet spread widely because royal scribes used it to administer the vast Phoenician empire.

The employment of the Phoenician alphabet by royal scribes to run the huge Phoenician empire is supported by historical evidence as the reason it spread worldwide.

For a considerable amount of time, the Phoenicians ruled the Mediterranean region. They had a reputation for being skilled navigators and sheep builders, and they dominated the Mediterranean trade. The Phoenicians had a highly developed culture, and they also had an alphabet, which was uncommon among other people.

The Phoenicians introduced them to their alphabet since they were always on the road and in contact with people living in the Mediterranean region. The Greeks later adopted the Phoenician script since it had spread throughout that civilization's kingdom.

The Phoenician alphabet was later adopted by the Romans and was used throughout Inland Europe and the Mediterranean.

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