Answer:
it is quite impossible to accurately depict the size of objects on Earths surface. it is extremely difficult to depict a three dimensional object in to a two dimensional format.
NUMBER 8 PLEASE ANSWER IT ASAP AND WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION!!!
Moist air undergoes a heating and humidification process at a pressure of 101.325 kPa from an initial state of 15°C db and 80% relative humidity to a final state at 22ºC and 60% relative humidity. If the mass flow rate of the air at the initial state is 27.7 kg da/s, what is the increase in the water content of the air? Express your answer in kg/s. In your written solution, draw the process in the psychrometric chart, show the initial and final state and the values obtained from the chart.
If the mass flow rate of the air at the initial state is 27.7 kg da/s , then the increase in the water content of the air is -0.039648 kg/s.
How to find?The process can be drawn on a psychrometric chart as shown below:
In order to solve the problem, the following steps are to be followed:
Step 1: Find the Humidity Ratio at state 1
The Humidity Ratio (ω1) can be found using the formula:
\(Relative Humidity (RH1) = (ω1/ωsat) × 100\)
Where,
ω1 = Humidity Ratio at State 1
ωsat = Saturation Humidity Ratio at State 1
The value of saturation humidity ratio (ωsat) can be obtained from the psychrometric chart.
ωsat at State 1 corresponds to temperature T1 and 100% relative humidity.
From the chart,ωsat = 0.012 kg water/kg dry air.
Therefore,
RH1 = (ω1/ωsat) × 100
80% = (ω1/0.012) × 100ω1
= (80/100) × 0.012
= 0.0096 kg water/kg dry air.
Step 2: Find the Humidity Ratio at state 2The Humidity Ratio (ω2) can be found using the formula:
RH2 = (ω2/ωsat2) × 100
From the chart,ωsat2 = 0.0136 kg water/kg dry air.
Therefore,
RH2 = (ω2/ωsat2) × 10060%
= (ω2/0.0136) × 100ω2
= (60/100) × 0.0136
= 0.00816 kg water/kg dry air.
Step 3: Find the increase in Humidity Ratio
Increase in Humidity Ratio \((Δω) = ω2 - ω1Δω\)
= 0.00816 - 0.0096
= -0.00144 kg water/kg dry air.
The negative sign indicates that there is a decrease in the water content of the air.
Step 4: Find the Mass flow rate of water
Mass flow rate of water can be found using the formula:
Mass flow rate of water = Mass flow rate of dry air x ΔωMass flow rate of water
= 27.7 x (-0.00144)
= -0.039648 kg/s.
Therefore, the increase in the water content of the air is -0.039648 kg/s.
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Triangle A B C is shown. Angle B A C is 66 degrees and angle A C B is 38 degrees. The length of A B is 3.
Law of sines: StartFraction sine (uppercase A) Over a EndFraction = StartFraction sine (uppercase B) Over b EndFraction = StartFraction sine (uppercase C) Over c EndFraction
Which expression represents the approximate length of Line segment B C?
StartFraction (3) sine (66 degrees) Over sine (38 degrees) EndFraction
StartFraction sine (66 degrees) Over (3) sine (38 degrees) EndFraction
StartFraction (3) sine (38 degrees) Over sine (66 degrees) EndFraction
StartFraction sine (38 degrees) Over (3) sine (66 degrees) EndFraction
Answer:
(3) sin(66°)/ sin(38°)
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
took the quiz
Explain why it is important to understand the situation factors of a city
Answer:
The situation of a city is the most important factor for its future and whether it grows into a large city or stays a small town. As cities grow and develop, the predominance of these factors that make up their situation will determine whether or not the city will prosper in the long run or decline and become a victim to urban decay. Can i get brainliest
Explanation:
who produced the most electricity in 2014 in South africa
Answer:
Americans
Explanation:
As a student how are you going to (a) define climate change in your own words (b) What are the effects of climate change on humans, animals, and plants (c) as a student what are your ways in mitigating or reducing the effects of climate change.
Answer:
a)Climate change is a long-term change in the average weather patterns that have come to define Earth's local, regional and global climates
b)Climate change also alters the life cycles of plants and animals. For example, as temperatures get warmer, many plants are starting to grow and bloom earlier in the spring and survive longer into the fall. Some animals are waking from hibernation sooner or migrating at different times, too.
c)1. Conserve energy in your everyday life.
Turn off the lights.
Close doors immediately so heat does not escape.
Take short showers.
Walk or bike if you can (instead of having your parents drive you).
What are the types of formalism?.
Russian Formalism and New Criticism are the two divisions of formalism.
What is Formalism?Formalism in literary theory refers to critical methods that examine, interpret, or assess a text's fundamental elements. In addition to grammar and syntax, these elements also include literary elements like meter and motifs. The characters, settings, tone, point of view, diction, and all other aspects that come together to form a single text are all examined by a formalist critic, as well as the form of the entire work as well as the form of each individual part of the text (the individual scenes and chapters). Viktor Shklovsky, full name Viktor Borisovich Shklovsky, was a Russian author and literary critic was a key proponent of Formalism, a critical movement that had a significant impact on 1920s Russian literature.
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When light passes from one medium to another, resulting in a change in speed and direction of insolation:____.
a. Transmission happens.
b. Refraction occurs.
c. It is usually not affected physically.
d. Rayleigh scattering is the predominant effect.
Refraction occurs when light passes from one medium to another.
What is Refraction?This is defined as the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another. This is usually caused by its change in speed.
It also involves bending of light rays when passing through a boundary which contains two media as a result of a change in speed and direction of insolation.
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Was it the cause of the forest dying or the trigger for subsequent events that killed the forest?
The cause of the forest dying killed the forest.
What do cause the dying of forest?Forest dieback can be described as the condition whereby the trees or woody plants as well as the peripheral parts are killed, which could be as a result of pathogens as well as parasites or some natural situation such as the acid rain.
It should be noted that one of the most causes of the pressures that do bring about deforestation as well as severe forest degradation are :
Agriculture; some of the agricultural practice do bring about thye dying of trees which do result into deforestation as a result of thepracticee of using chemicals against the trees. unsustainable forest management as well as , mining, infrastructure projects ; This is another thing that do bring about the death of the trees where people do not plant back when they cut the trees.Learn more about forest here: https://brainly.com/question/24518939
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An igneous rock bas a large amount of feldspar. Feldspar can be used to classify the rock based on which
characteristic?
Feldspar can be used to classify the rock based on its Chemical characteristic.
What is an igneous rock?An Igneous rock refers to a type of rock that is formed as a result of the solidification of molten magma. If the molten magma is located below the earth, they are classified as intrusive rocks.
Another form of classification occurs when the Igneous rock is formed from lava that is formed on the surface of the earth. In this case, it is referred to as an Extrusive rock. This classification is based on the location or place where the rock is formed.
Yet another form of classification of Igneous rocks is based on the characteristics or composition of the rocks. Often, when the rock contains more feldspar, it is identified as an Igneous rock. This chemical presents itself as one of the most distinctive features of igneous rocks.
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What evidence is there of a major earthquake in the Seattle area approximately 1,100 years ago, besides the uplifted wave-cut terrace at the south end of Bainbridge Island?
Studies of sedimentary deposits in the Puget Sound region have revealed evidence of a large earthquake that occurred around the same time as the uplifted wave-cut terrace at the south end of Bainbridge Island.
Evidence of a major earthquake in the Seattle area approximately 1,100 years ago can be found in the geological record. The deposits contain evidence of liquefaction, which is a process that occurs when the ground shakes so violently that the soil loses its strength and behaves like a liquid.
Additionally, the deposits contain evidence of landslides, which are caused by the shaking of the ground during an earthquake. Furthermore, the deposits contain evidence of ground deformation, which is caused by the shifting of the Earth's crust during an earthquake. All of this evidence suggests that a major earthquake occurred in the Seattle area approximately 1,100 years ago.
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If the wind is easterly over an ocean region in the northern hemisphere, what direction does the total water column move according to ekman transport?.
If the wind is easterly over an ocean region in the northern hemisphere, From south to north the total water column move according to Ekman transport.
The Northern Hemisphere is the half of of Earth this is north of the Equator. For other planets within the solar device, north is described as being inside the equal celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the sun system as Earth's North Pole. The Northern Hemisphere is genuinely that half of the Earth which lies to the equator's north. In assessment, Southern Hemisphere lies to the south of the planet Earth's equator. Moreover, there are a few continents have components in both the hemispheres. Europe and North the united states lie absolutely within the northern hemisphere. All locations on this planet which might be north of the equator are in the Northern Hemisphere. This consists of all of North the us and Europe together with maximum of Asia, northern South america, and northerly Africa
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What is the hybridization of the nitrogen atom of pyridine?
The nitrogen atom in pyridine is sp2 hybridized.
Hybridization occurs when the orbitals of an atom mix to form new hybrid orbitals with unique properties. The nitrogen atom in pyridine has three sigma bonds to other atoms and one lone pair of electrons, so it undergoes sp2 hybridization to form three sp2 hybrid orbitals.
These sp2 hybrid orbitals are involved in bonding with the carbon and hydrogen atoms of the pyridine molecule. The nitrogen atom in pyridine is planar, which is a characteristic of all six-membered aromatic heterocycles like pyridine.
The sp2 hybridization of the nitrogen atom in pyridine is important for understanding its reactivity, as well as its chemical and physical properties.
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__________ proposed the continental drift hypothesis.Group of answer choicesCharles LyellAlfred WegenerCharles DarwinHarry Hess
An event such as a catastrophic hurricane typically has a _________ of occurrence, and a __________ of economic impact.
Answer:
low frequency; high magnitude
Explanation:
Why is climate change damaging to the tundra
Answer:
Many of the plants and animals that have adapted to survive in cold, dry tundras are threatened by climate change, as are many of the plants and animals that have adapted to live there. As soil bacteria transform carbon into carbon dioxide and methane, the tundra is becoming a source of greenhouse gas emissions.
Explanation:
cause yk its earth and stuff
Increasing temperatures in the climate change will have a significant impact on tundra environments and the types of animals that can survive there.
What is climate?The term climate refers to the long period of the time as the particular situation. The another name of the climate is meteorological condition. The climate are not change to the sudden. The climate are to depend on as the atmosphere.
Many creatures and plants that have developed to thrive in cold, dry tundras, as well as many creatures and plants that have acclimated to dwell there, are affected by climate change. The tundra is becoming a source of greenhouse gases as soil microbes convert carbon to carbon dioxide and methane.
As a result, the climate change are the many reasons but the impact of the tundra.
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The sahara and australian deserts (among others) are associated with the?
The Sahara and Australian deserts (among others) are associated with which pressure belt near the equator and in midlatitudes.
The Sahara Desert is a desert on the African continent. With an area of 9,200,000 square kilometers, it is the largest desert in the world and overall it is the third largest desert, only smaller than those of Antarctica and the northern Arctic.
The Sahara Desert is the world's largest hot desert, and he is the third largest after the Antarctic and the Arctic. Located in North Africa, it covers most of the continent - covering an area of 9,200,000 square kilometers, comparable to the territories of China and the United States!
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which of the following is an example of a common resource that could be affected by the tragedy of the commons? select all that apply: oceans and lakes private parks forests food
Answer: forests private parks
Explanation:
brain
"Oceans and lakes" are an example of common resources that could be affected by the tragedy of the commons. The correct option is a) Oceans and lakes.
The tragedy of the commons is a situation that arises when a group of people use a common resource in such a way that it is depleted or degraded to the point that it is no longer useful. This occurs because each person acting in their own self-interest may use more of the resource than is sustainable, leading to overuse and depletion of the resource.
Oceans and lakes are common resources that are often overused and degraded due to human activities such as overfishing, pollution, and climate change. Private parks and forests are less likely to be affected by the tragedy of the commons because they are owned by individuals or organizations who have a stake in their preservation and are therefore more likely to manage them sustainably.
Food is not a common resource in the sense that it is not a shared resource that can be depleted or degraded by overuse. However, the production and distribution of food can have negative impacts on the environment and other common resources such as water and land.
If the tragedy of the commons is to be avoided, it is important to establish rules and regulations that limit the use of common resources and encourage sustainable management. This can be done through the use of incentives such as taxes and subsidies, as well as the establishment of property rights that assign ownership and responsibility for the management of common resources.
By taking action to prevent the tragedy of the commons, we can ensure that our shared resources are used sustainably and for the benefit of all.
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complete question
which of the following is an example of a common resource that could be affected by the tragedy of the commons? select all that apply: a) oceans and lakes b) private parks c) forests d) food
List five essential feature of a map
1. Give it a title, 2. Add a legend, 3. Provide Perspective with a scale, 4. determine compass orientation, 5. giv it a date
ExplanationTitle ItThe most basic component of a map is its title. The title should refer to everything the map covers. It could be a basic name of a country, such as "Japan," or it could be more extensive, such as "Water Tables in the Western Saharan Desert." The title should clearly state what the cartographer’s intentions and goals are; it should be specific, and it should not include irrelevant information.
Add a Legend
Every map must have a legend or key. The legend is a vital tool in understanding and interpreting the map. The legend should explain every feature or symbol contained on the map. It should reveal what every marking means and sometimes provide additional information. For example, a city may be represented by a large black dot of a certain size on a map, and the legend may explain that this represents a city with a population greater than 1 million people.
Provide Perspective With a Scale
A scale is important to put into perspective for the reader the distances on the map and to provide accurate navigational information for the user. A scale tells the user what the scaled-down size of the representation is. This is usually represented by a ratio. For example, if a map represents an area that is actually 100,000 times bigger, the map’s scale is 1:100,000.
Determine Compass Orientation
All maps must have a compass orientation. Because the primary purpose of a map is to provide and insight into directions, a map has to be able to show which way is which on a compass. Most maps have "North" at the top and "South" at the bottom, but all maps should have an official representation of the compass orientation.
Date It
To give context to a map, the date of publication should be present. As maps are continually updated with additional information and improved accuracy, it is important to know the time when your map was published. For example, viewing a map of London published in 1970 might still be useful but will not be as accurate as one published in 2014.
1. What are the ways to protect rainforest?
to protect rainforest?
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
Some way to protect rainforest by Eliminate Deforestation From Your Diet and Reduce Your Carbon Footprint.
Answer:
Reduce your paper and wood consumption
Reduce your oil consumption
Reduce your beef consumption
Hold Businesses
Invest in rainforest communities
Support the grassroots
Someone help me please I have no idea what to do
Answer:
Particles of dust spinning very quickly along with pressure and gravity.
The direct source of heat for the water emitted by black smokers at mid-ocean ridges comes from ______. multiple choice question. radioactive decay magma friction an unknown source
The direct source of heat for the water emitted by black smokers at mid-ocean ridges comes from "Magma"
What is Magma?
Magma is a highly heated, liquid or semi-liquid rock that is found under the surface of the Earth. Magma moving to the Earth's surface produces lava.
When magma pushes through fissures or cracks in the crust, a volcanic explosion may happen.
The magma is in liquid form at high temperatures, where the high energy allows bonds to form, and the pressure buildup leads the liquid to channel more readily. Magma enters the surface when the temperature drops.
Thus, the correct answer is "Magma"
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(B) Magma is the direct heat source for the water that black smokers at mid-ocean ridges release.
What is Magma?All igneous rocks are formed from magma, which is a naturally occurring substance that is molten or semi-molten.
The Earth possesses magma beneath its surface, and other terrestrial planets and several naturally occurring satellites have also been confirmed to have magmatic activity.
Magma may also include gas bubbles and suspended crystals in addition to molten rock.
The water that black smokers at mid-ocean ridges discharge are directly heated by magma.
In a variety of tectonic settings on Earth, including subduction zones, continental rift zones, mid-ocean ridges, and hotspots, the mantle or the crust melts to produce magma.
Therefore, (B) magma is the direct heat source for the water that black smokers at mid-ocean ridges release.
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Complete question:
The direct source of heat for the water emitted by black smokers at mid-ocean ridges comes from ______.
multiple choice questions.
(A) radioactive decay
(B) magma
(C) friction
(D) an unknown source
what location in peru was voted as one of the new seven wonders of the world
Answer:
Manchu Picchu
Explanation:
Machu Picchu became a wonder of the world in 2007.
A008) Stratovolcanoes - Mt. Saint Helens, WA. Turn on the Mt. Saint Helens Volcanic Features overlay. Use the Ruler tool to determine the greatest distance (in km) affected by the lateral blast of the May 18, 1980 eruption 98-101 km
16-21 km
40-44 km
22-28 km
The greatest distance affected by the lateral blast of the May 18, 1980 eruption of Mt. Saint Helens was 40-44 km.
The eruption of Mount Saint Helens on May 18, 1980, was a catastrophic event that resulted in significant devastation over a wide area. The lateral blast was one of the most destructive aspects of the eruption. It was a powerful explosion that occurred when the north side of the volcano collapsed, releasing a massive amount of debris, ash, and gases.
The lateral blast of the eruption was a high-speed, ground-hugging cloud of hot gas, ash, and rock fragments that moved rapidly away from the volcano. It leveled forests, stripped trees of their branches, and caused widespread destruction in its path. The lateral blast traveled in multiple directions, with the most intense impact directed toward the north-northeast.
Using the Ruler tool and the Mt. Saint Helens Volcanic Features overlay, it has been determined that the greatest distance affected by the lateral blast of the May 18, 1980 eruption was between 40 and 44 km. This indicates the approximate range within which the devastating impact of the lateral blast extended from the volcano.
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The seismological service has detected an earthquake's enicenter near a city. The epicenter was focated 13Km to the east and 15km south of city, and it was stimated that the carthquake will reach a radius of 10km around
With the earthquake's epicenter being southeast of the city and an estimated impact radius of 10 kilometers, it is crucial for authorities and residents to be prepared, follow safety protocols, and stay informed.
The seismological service has identified the epicenter of an earthquake near a city. Based on their analysis, the epicenter is located approximately 13 kilometers east and 15 kilometers south of the city's coordinates. This means that the earthquake's epicenter is positioned southeast of the city.
Furthermore, the seismological service has estimated that the earthquake's impact is likely to reach a radius of 10 kilometers around the epicenter. This implies that areas within a 10-kilometer radius of the epicenter, including the city and its surrounding regions, are at a higher risk of experiencing the effects of the earthquake.
Given the proximity of the epicenter to the city, it is crucial for local authorities and residents to be prepared and take appropriate safety measures. Earthquakes can cause significant damage to infrastructure, pose threats to human lives, and result in secondary hazards such as landslides and aftershocks.
Therefore, it is essential to follow established earthquake safety protocols, such as seeking shelter in sturdy structures, staying away from windows and heavy objects, and listening to official instructions and evacuation orders.
It is advisable for the local government and emergency services to promptly disseminate information and coordinate rescue and relief efforts to mitigate the potential impact of the earthquake.
Additionally, individuals should remain vigilant, stay informed about the latest updates from the seismological service and local authorities, and be prepared to act swiftly in response to any emergency situations that may arise.
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Which phrase describes a feature of igneous rocks that cool quickly during formation?
small crystals
coarse surfaces
O found beneath Earth's surface
O exposed after erosion occurs
Answer: I would go with "esposed afer erosion occurs".
Explanation:
Erosion can cause things to be rough, ridgid, and coarse, but it can also smooth things out. I would choose B in this situation. :-)
Small crystals is a feature of igneous rocks that cool quickly during formation.
Hence, the correct answer is option a.
Igneous rocks that cool quickly during formation exhibit certain distinctive features:
1. Fine-Grained Texture: Rapid cooling prevents the growth of large mineral crystals, resulting in a fine-grained texture. The individual mineral grains are too small to be visible to the na'ked eye.
2. Glassy Texture: In some cases, extremely rapid cooling can lead to the formation of a glassy texture, where the rock appears similar to glass and lacks any crystalline structure.
3. Lack of Visible Vesicles: Vesicles, which are gas bubbles trapped in the rock during cooling, tend to be smaller or absent in quickly cooled igneous rocks. The lack of vesicles suggests limited gas escape due to the rapid solidification process.
4. Lack of Pegmatitic Textures: Pegmatitic textures, characterized by exceptionally large crystals, are not typically found in quickly cooled igneous rocks since these crystals require a slower cooling process to form.
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The given question is not properly written. Hence, the proper question is:
Which phrase describes a feature of igneous rocks that cool quickly during formation?
a. small crystals
b. coarse surfaces
c. found beneath Earth's surface
d. exposed after erosion occurs
The remains of sea organisms are converted to which type of fossil fuel?.
Answer:
Petroleum
Explanation:
Petroleum is a very important part of our day to day life now. We use it almost every day and it has helped emerge the world of vehicles.
Remains of sea organismThe remains of ancient marine organisms and sea organisms are used to extract crude oil or petroleum which serve as a fuel for vehicles. These organisms are ancient marine plants, algae and bacteria.
Therefore it can be concluded that the type of fossil fuel in which the remains of sea organisms are converted to is petroleum or crude oil.
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How important was geography in shaping the way in which
East asian peoples have interacted with each other before 1800?
Give at least three examples.
Geography played a crucial role in shaping interactions among East Asian peoples before 1800. Firstly, the region's diverse landscapes, including mountains, plains, and rivers, facilitated trade and cultural exchange.
For example, the Silk Road connected China to Central Asia and the Middle East, allowing for the transmission of goods, ideas, and technologies.
Secondly, the presence of natural barriers such as the Himalayas and the Gobi Desert influenced the development of distinct cultures and societies. These barriers limited direct contact between different groups, leading to regional differences in language, customs, and political structures.
Lastly, the region's vast coastline and numerous islands contributed to the growth of maritime trade and the spread of cultural practices. Notable examples include the Chinese Treasure Fleet expeditions during the Ming Dynasty and Japan's early trade relations with Korea and China. These maritime interactions facilitated the exchange of goods, people, and ideas, fostering both economic and cultural development in the region.
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The low birth and death rates for a country in stage 4 of the demographic transition model are best explained by
А
the rural population and agricultural livelihood of a less developed country.
B
the level of education and traditional roles for women in a less developed country to
С
the resource-based economy and life expectancy of a less developed country
D
the level of urbanization and technological advancement of a more developed country
E
the environmental pollution and manufacturing infrastructure of a more developed country
Answer:
E
Explanation:
The stage 4 is best explained by the level of urbanization and technological advancement of a more developed country.
The demographic transition models is a model that shows the transition of a country's population from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rate and vice versa.
There is an established 4 stage of demographic transition models.The Stage 4 of a country demographic transition model shows the transition of its population to one with low birth rate, low death rate and slower population growth.Most developed countries belongs to the 4th stage of demographic transition model.In conclusion, the level of urbanization and technological advancement brings an enlightenment on birth control advantage. Death rate also reduced as a result of improved health care facilities.
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Southeast Asia contains mains islands and peninsulas within which of the following?
A. All of these
B. Directly south of East Asia (China, Japan, the Korean Peninsula)
C. Mostly in the Southern Hemisphere
D. Eastern Hemisphere
Answer:The correct answer is D. Eastern Hemisphere.
Explanation:
Southeast Asia is a subregion of Asia, consisting of the countries that are geographically south of China, east of India, west of New Guinea, and north of Australia. It includes the mainland region of Indochina (Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar), the Malay Archipelago (Indonesia, Brunei, Malaysia, Philippines), and other neighboring islands and peninsulas. All of these countries and territories are located in the Eastern Hemisphere.
the surface bedrock at which location is most likely to contain this fossil?
Answer:
d.New York city
Explanation:
The surface bedrock at which location is most likely to contain this fossil by New York City.
Ithaca is one of the most likely locations where index fossil would find because of its layered stratigraphy in the regions that is suitable for its finding.
What are fossils?Fossils are the preserved remains, or traces of remains, of ancient organisms. Fossils are not the remains of the organism itself! They are rocks. A fossil can preserve an entire organism or just part of one.
Fossils give scientists clues about the past. For this reason, fossils are important to paleontology, or the study of prehistoric life. Most fossils are found in earth that once lay underwater.
Hence, Option A is true that Ithaca is one of the most likely locations where index fossil would find.
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