Which amino acid chain will be formed by the codons shown below?
ACU CCA UCG
Messenger
Second base in codon
RNA Codons U
С
A
G
UUU UCU
UAU
UGU U
UUC
Phe
UCC UAC
Tyr
UGC
Cys
U
Ser
UUA
Leu
UCA UAA Stop UGA Stop A
UUG UCG UAG Stop UGG Tep G
CUU CCU CAU CGU
U
His
CUC ССС CAC) CGC
Leu
Pro
Arg
CUA CCA CAA CGA
A
Gin
CUG CCG CAG CGGI G
AUU) ACU
AAU
U
Asn
AGU
SC
AUC
lle ACC
AAC AGC
A
Thr
AUA ACA ААА AGA
AUGStart Me ACG AAG AGG
GUU GCU GAU GGU
U
Asp
GUC GCC GAC GGC
С
Val
Ala
Gly
GUA GCA
GGA A
GUG GCG GAG) GGG
G
c
First base in codon
= 0 < =0 < = conoco
Third base in codon
Lys
Arg
G
GAA Glu
A. Thr-Pro-Phe
B. Thr-Pro-Ser
C. Asn-Pro-Ser
D. Thr-Ser Pro
Answer:
the answer is b. thr-pro-ser
The amino acid chain which will be formed by the codons "ACU CCA UCG" will be Threonine-Proline-Serine. Thus, the correct option will be B.
What is amino acid chain?An amino acid can be defined as the fundamental molecule which serves as the building block for protein molecules in the body. There are about twenty different amino acid molecules present inside the body of an organism. A protein molecule consists of one or more chains of amino acid molecules called as polypeptides whose sequence is encoded in a gene.
Different codons are present in the cell which encodes for different amino acids. A codon is a set of three nucleotides which encode amino acid molecules. ACU codon encode for threonine amino acid, CCA encode for Proline amino acid, and UCG encode for Serine amino acid.
Therefore, the correct option will be B.
Learn more about Amino acids here:
https://brainly.com/question/15687833
#SPJ5
Which of the following in the box to the right side go in the Purines, Pyrimidines and both section of the Venn diagram?
Answer:
Pyrimidines: adenosine, guanine, two rings structure
Purines: thymine, cytosine, one ring structure
Both sections: the rest
Explanation:
As you can see in the picture, both purines and pyrimidines have their characteristic structure.
Deoxyribose and phosphate group would be in middle because both types of nitrogen bases have to be able to make a nucleotide = nitrogen base + deoxyribose + phosphate group.
Hope this will help :)
Ignoring a part of the body or world on the side opposite that of a brain injury is called:
Ignoring a part of the body or world on the side opposite that of a brain injury is called hemispatial neglect. This condition is most commonly associated with injuries to the right side of the brain, which can cause a person to ignore or neglect the left side of their body or world.
Hemispatial neglect can also occur following damage to the left side of the brain, resulting in the neglect of the right side of the body or world. People with hemispatial neglect may not be aware of objects or people on one side of their body or in their environment. They may only eat food from one side of the plate, dress only one side of their body, or ignore people on one side of the room. They may also have difficulty with spatial awareness and navigation, bumping into objects on the neglected side. It is important to note that hemispatial neglect is not a lack of vision or blindness, but rather a deficit in attention and awareness.
To know more about Hemispatial neglect
https://brainly.com/question/29602887
#SPJ11
A chloroplast produces sugar in its?
if you change the 2 subscript to a 1 is it still carbon dioxide
Answer:
no
Explanation:
if you change the oxygens its changes the molecule. It would then be known as carbon monoxide (CO)
It is no longer carbon dioxide if the 2 subscript is changed to a 1.
Carbon dioxide is a gaseous molecule made up of one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen i.e. CO2. This chemical formula represents the molecule carbon dioxide. As the name implies, di- meaning 2 oxide- from oxygen. According to this question, changing the subscript 2 in oxygen to 1 will result in another different molecule called carbon monoxide (CO). Therefore, it is no longer carbon dioxide if the 2 subscript is changed to a 1.Learn more about subscript of elements at: https://brainly.com/question/22559574?referrer=searchResults
The oceans formed as a result of:
(1) oxygen producing organisms
(2) out gassing from volcanoes
(3) meteorite impacts bringing water from outer space
(4) transpiration from early plants
An individual, driving through his neighborhood, suddenly jams on his car brakes to avoid hitting a child who runs into the road after a ball. A few seconds later, the driver finds that he is shaking and his heart is pounding. This is primarily due tothe secretion of ______________.
This is primarily due tothe secretion of adrenaline (epinephrine).
The secretion of adrenaline, also known as epinephrine, is primarily responsible for the shaking and pounding heart experienced by the driver after suddenly braking to avoid hitting a child.
Adrenaline is a hormone released by the adrenal glands in response to stressful or emergency situations, activating the body's fight-or-flight response. When the driver encountered the potential danger of the child running into the road, his body perceived the situation as a threat, triggering the release of adrenaline.
Adrenaline acts on various target tissues, including the heart and blood vessels, to prepare the body for action. It increases heart rate, blood pressure, and blood flow to the muscles, providing a burst of energy and enhancing physical readiness. The shaking and pounding heart experienced by the driver are physiological manifestations of the increased adrenaline levels, preparing his body for a potential response to the perceived danger.
learn more about epinephrine here:
https://brainly.com/question/30160747
#SPJ11
The ratio of the lengths of two corresponding sides of two similar polygons is called the: _________
The scale factor is the ratio of any two matching sides' lengths in two similar polygons. Accordingly, the ratio of a polygon's sides to all other sections is also the same.
Since the lengths of the corresponding sides of congruent polygons are equal, the ratio between any two corresponding sides will always be 1. Angles on congruent polygons have the same measure. Scale factor is the ratio of two comparable triangles' corresponding sides. The sides that are in the same position in all distinct 2-dimensional shapes are referred to as corresponding sides. Any pair of polygons must be the same size and shape in order to be considered congruent. This demands that all of their interior angles and matching sides have the same measurement. When two triangles are comparable, their angle bisectors, altitudes, and medians are proportional to one another, resulting in a ratio of equivalent sides.
Learn more about factor here:
https://brainly.com/question/14067703
#SPJ4
Why is it so important to determine the genus and species of an organism causing disease?
Many reasons,
1: To stop the spread of disease, and possibly come up with a cure if one has not been made already.
2: To figure out if it is an invasive species.
3: I mean we should all know what's causing the disease, because it could be deadly.
in wolves, grey coat color is dominant and black coat is recessive. brown eyes are dominant and blue eyes are recessive. if two wolves breed who are both heterozygous for coat color and heterozygous for eye color, what is the probability of them having puppies with black coats and blue eyes?
answer choices are:
3/16
1/16
9/16
6/16
Answer:
1/16
Explanation:
To answer this question, you will need to set up a dihybrid cross since you have two traits that you are observing. Since the grey coat is dominant, we will label that with the genotype G and the recessive black coat will be g. Since the brown eye color is dominant, we will label that with the genotype B and the recessive blue eye color will be b. Both parent wolves will be heterozygous, which means their genotype is GgBb. Drawing the dihybrid square and filling in the spaces will allow you to have 1/16 are black coat and blue eyed puppies (ggbb). See the attached image for the cross.
If the wolves are heterozygous for both traits and are crossed, then the probability of having puppies with black coats and blue eyes will be 1/16. So the correct option is Option B.
What is the probability of having both recessive alleles in a dihybrid cross?Considering a dihybrid cross involving heterozygous parents, they will have a genotype AaBb. The phenotypic ratio of a dihybrid cross is 9:3:3:1. With a homozygous recessive genotype for both traits, the ratio of 1 indicates a double recessive phenotype. Only 1/16 of the children will therefore exhibit both recessive phenotypes.
For a recessive trait to be expressed it is essential that both the recessive alleles of the traits are present in the genotype of the organism while the expression of a dominant trait requires only a single copy of an allele to be present.
To learn more about traits, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1463051
#SPJ2
Which birds of the northern United States can probably best withstand extreme temperature changes?
A. Those that migrate to coastal regions in the fall
B. Those that migrate in the fall
C. Those that migrate in the spring
D. Those that remain in that region throughout the year
Answer:
D
Explanation:
i think that is the answer.
what are the chemicals of life(PS.give a reasonable explanation)
Answer:
Carbon (18%) is synonymous with life. Its central role is due to the fact that it has four bonding sites that allow for the building of long, complex chains of molecules. Moreover, carbon bonds can be formed and broken with a modest amount of energy, allowing for the dynamic organic chemistry that goes on in our cells.
Answer:
Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids
Explanation:
Interaction of different polymers of this basic molecule types make up the majority of life structures and functions
what is photosynthesis?????
The chemical reaction is given by
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto CO_2+H_2O\overset{\sf Sunlight}{\longrightarrow}C_6H_{12}O_6\)
which feature of the genetic code ensures that translation of a single mrna sequence will always result in the same amino acid sequence?
The feature of the genetic code that ensures that the translation of a single mRNA sequence will always result in the same amino acid sequence is the codon-anticodon pairing.
Codons and anticodons match up during protein synthesis to create the polypeptide chain. There are 20 amino acids in proteins, and 64 different codons exist in the genetic code. The genetic code is read in a 5′ to 3′ direction. The first nucleotide in the codon is located on the 5′ end of the mRNA, whereas the last nucleotide is located on the 3′ end of the mRNA.
The genetic code is degenerate, which means that more than one codon corresponds to the same amino acid. The only exceptions are methionine and tryptophan, which have just one codon that codes for them. As a result, the codon-anticodon pairing guarantees that a single mRNA sequence will always result in the same amino acid sequence.
To know more about translation:
https://brainly.com/question/29712965
#SPJ11
: amino-acyl-trna synthetases attach amino acids to their cognate trnas. about amino-acyl-trna synthetases are usually found in most microbial cells. choose one: a. 20 b. 100 c. 2 d. 50 e. 5
There are generally 20 natural amino synthetases in most microbial cells.
What do cells do, and what are they?Cells are as basic structural components of all living organisms. A human body has many billions of cells. They provide the body with structure, take in nutrients from food, convert that into energy, and carry out certain functions.
What's a cell's structure?The three parts that make it up a cell are the cytoplasm, the nucleus, and also the outer layer. The cytoplasm contains tens of dozens of tiny, distinctive components known as organelles and intricate networks of microscopic fibers.
To know more about Cells visit:
https://brainly.com/question/3142913
#SPJ4
Defining Populations
List three scales at which populations can be defined, from largest to smallest. Population groups
Genetically modified organisms include microbes used in biotechnology that possess enzymes promoting antibiotic resistance. This could be a problem given the rise of antibiotic-resistant organisms. However, these engineered microorganisms do not pose a risk to public health. What do you think prevents them from spreading antibiotic resistance to pathogens outside the laboratory
Answer:
What prevents these microorganisms from spreading resistance outside the laboratory is that they are modified to not survive outside the laboratory environment.
Explanation:
Antibiotic resistant microorganisms are very dangerous and unfavorable, as they leave living beings completely completely defenseless to their attacks. However, there are microorganisms that have been modified in the laboratory, as shown in the question above, and do not present any risk to living beings, even if they develop resistance. This is because the modification that these microorganisms received makes them not survive the environmental conditions outside the laboratory, which causes them to die if they leave the laboratory.
4. Carrying capacity is a concept that:
A. applies to humans as well as plants and other animals
B. does not depend upon the amount of area in question
C. can be ignored by humans
D. determines the load a bridge can handle
Carrying capacity is a concept that applies to humans as well as plants and other animals (option A).
What is carrying capacity?Carrying capacity is the number of individuals of a particular species that an environment can support.
Carrying capacity also describes the number of people, animals, or crops which a region can support without environmental degradation.
This applies to biological species that can be sustained by that specific environment, given the food, habitat, water, and other resources available.
Therefore, it can be said that option A is correct about carrying capacity.
Learn more about carrying capacity at: https://brainly.com/question/2375972
#SPJ1
in areas of the body where circulation is poor, hormones are carried by small ducts called hormone channels. True or false
The statement "In areas of the body where circulation is poor, hormones are carried by small ducts called hormone channels" is false.
Hormones are signaling molecules that are produced by endocrine glands in multicellular organisms. These molecules are transported through the circulatory system to target cells, where they elicit specific responses.
Hormones aren't transported via small ducts called hormone channels in areas of the body where circulation is poor. Hormones are transported through the blood vessels in the body.
This is due to the fact that hormones are released into the bloodstream by endocrine glands, and they travel around the body in the bloodstream until they reach the cells they target. As a result, the blood circulation is quite essential in carrying hormones to their destination cells. So, the given statement is false.
To learn more about hormone, refer below:
https://brainly.com/question/30367679
#SPJ11
Describe why losing one type of olfactory receptor cell can
dramatically change your perception of common odors.
Losing one type of olfactory receptor cell can significantly impact our perception of common odors and plays detecting and distinguishing various smells, absence can disrupt the complex process of odor perception.
Olfactory receptor cells are specialized neurons located in the nasal cavity that are responsible for detecting different odor molecules. Each type of receptor cell is equipped with specific receptor proteins that respond to certain odorants. When an odor molecule binds to a receptor protein, it triggers a signal that is transmitted to the brain, leading to the perception of a particular smell.
The loss of one type of olfactory receptor cell can result in a reduced ability to detect specific odor molecules. This loss can lead to a limited range of olfactory experiences and a diminished ability to differentiate between different odors. For example, certain receptors may be responsible for detecting floral scents, while others are more sensitive to food-related smells. If one type of receptor cell is lost, the ability to perceive floral scents or food-related odors may be significantly impaired.
Since our sense of smell plays a crucial role in our daily lives, including the enjoyment of food, the detection of danger, and the formation of memories, the loss of specific olfactory receptor cells can have a profound impact on our overall perception of common odors.
Learn more about olfactory receptor here
https://brainly.com/question/30874678
#SPJ11
how are worm snails different from most other snails?
The worm snails are different from most other snails as worm snails are stationary whereas most other snails are mobile.
The worm snails or worm shells, which are said to be Vermetidae are a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized sea snails that generally belongs to the group of marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Littorinimorpha. The shells included in the species which in turn included in the family Vermetidae are extremely irregular, and do not like that of an average snail shell, hence they are commonly named as "worm shells" or "worm snails".
Both worm snails and other snails are known for being slimy and squirmy, but there are a lot of differences between them. Snails move forward with the movement of a muscular foot beneath their body, allowing it to inch along slowly. They by producing a viscous mucus generally help in reducing friction between their foot and the ground, accounting for the distinctive slime trails they leave. Earthworms and many other worms by expanding and contracting their body segments generally moves and also they pushes them along the ground or through porous soil. It may also widen its body and then narrow it out again to help it wedge between small spaces.
For further learning about snails, refer to the link: https://brainly.com/question/28761175
#SPJ4
how long does gum stay in your system after swallowing it
a hydrophilic molecule: needs bile to be absorbed is attracted to water and travels through the blood freely is repelled by water and needs a transport protein carrier is stored in the fat and liver
A hydrophilic molecule is a molecule that is attracted to water. These molecules are soluble in water and can dissolve easily in it. Since they are attracted to water, they can travel freely through the blood without the need for a transport protein carrier.
Unlike hydrophobic molecules, hydrophilic molecules do not need bile to be absorbed. In fact, bile is only needed to emulsify and break down hydrophobic molecules so they can be absorbed. Hydrophilic molecules are not stored in fat and liver, unlike hydrophobic molecules. Instead, they are distributed throughout the body and used in various cellular processes. Proteins are one example of hydrophilic molecules that are important for many biological functions, such as enzymes, transporters, and signaling molecules. In conclusion, a hydrophilic molecule is attracted to water and travels freely through the blood without the need for bile or a transport protein carrier.
To know more about hydrophilic visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29192429
#SPJ11
12. The fine adjustment of the light microscope is used to
Why does glycolysis take place in the cytoplasm?
The title of Dr. Junger's presentation is “The Power and influence of the Unconscious". Dr. Junger favors the ___ perspective?
A) Cognitive
B) Biological
C) Psychoanalytic
D) Sociocultural
Answer:
Psychoanalytic
Explanation:
Biological perspective of psychology focuses mainly on the brain activities, metabolic system and neuro chemical activities.
Behavioral perspective focuses on the learning process of individuals. How do we learn a response.
Psychoanalytic perspective focuses on the unconscious aspects of human mind. How our unconscious mind affect our behavior.
Evolutionary psychology focuses on the evolutionary aspects of human mind and how it affects behavior.
( I think we are taking the same exam btw )
what are the 5 requirements for a mineral to be a mineral?
Answer:
To meet the definition of mineral used by most geologists, a substance must meet five requirements:
1. naturally occurring.
2. inorganic.
3. solid.
4. definite chemical composition.
5. ordered internal structure.
Explanation:
Brainliest Please? Hope it helps :)
Have a good day/night
The 5 requirements that makes a mineral a mineral are :
It must occur naturallyA mineral is inorganic It must an organized internal structure Its' chemical composition must be definedMineral occur in solid formMinerals are substances ( inorganic ) that occur naturally in nature and in a solid form with a well structured internal structure and a well defined chemical composition. Some examples of minerals are : Quartz, Feldspar and calcite.
Hence we can conclude that the 5 requirements/characteristics of a mineral are ; It must occur naturally, A mineral is inorganic, It must an organized internal structure, Its' chemical composition must be defined, Mineral occur in solid form.
Learn more ; https://brainly.com/question/18043972
Which environmental group is most closely associated with mountain climbing, backpacking, and camping? A. Environmental Defense Fund B. Greenpeace C. Sierra Club D. World Wildlife Fund
The environmental group is most closely associated with mountain climbing, backpacking is Sierra Club, option (C) is correct.
The Sierra Club is most closely associated with mountain climbing, backpacking, and camping. Founded in 1892, the Sierra Club is one of the oldest and largest environmental organizations in the United States. It has a long history of promoting outdoor recreational activities and conservation efforts in natural landscapes, particularly in mountainous regions.
The club's members and supporters actively engage in activities such as hiking, backpacking, and camping, often in environmentally sensitive areas. The Sierra Club advocates for the protection of wilderness areas, preservation of ecosystems, and sustainable outdoor recreation practices. Through its outings programs and conservation campaigns, the Sierra Club encourages people to connect with nature, experience the beauty of mountains, and develop a sense of stewardship towards the environment, option (C) is correct.
To learn more about environmental follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/516941
#SPJ4
What is the base pairing rule state
A sperm cell follows which path
A) seminiferous tubules, epididymis, vas deferens, urethra
B) urethra, vas deferens, ) seminiferous tubules, epididymis
C) seminiferous tubules, vas deferens, epididymis, urethra
Answer:
I believe its C
Explanation:
hope this helps