Energy and space are conserved through gene control. An organism's ability to express every gene at all times would need a lot of energy,
So, turning on the genes just when necessary will use less energy. Because a particular protein can only be made when its gene is turned on, gene expression is significant. Yet, there are several steps involved in translating a gene into a protein, and one of these steps—the creation of proteins—is crucial in the gene expression pathway that can be changed in cancer. It serves as the foundation for developmental processes including differentiation and morphogenesis and is essential for maintaining appropriate cellular structure and function.
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How can a wave that is so powerful and tall on land be
unnoticeable at sea?
because it is futher away from were you are
What does the sequence of amino acids tell you about an organism and its relationship to another?
Would they be similar or different? Why?
Answer: Because the amino acid sequence of a protein is determined by its DNA sequence, a gene shared by two closely related animals should have amino acid sequences that are similar, if not identical. Because closely related species split from one another very recently in the evolutionary timeline, this is the case.
Explanation: hope this helps you <33
You observe a species of bird that, upon hatching, has contact with its parents only while being fed. You also never hear the parents sing during the feeding process. Based on these results, what would you hypothesize about song learning in this species of bird
Based on the observation that the species of bird only has contact with its parents while being fed and never hears the parents sing during the feeding process, it can be hypothesized that this species of bird may not rely heavily on vocal learning for song acquisition.
Vocal learning is a process by which birds acquire their songs through exposure to and imitation of adult vocalizations. However, in this particular species, the lack of parental singing during the feeding process suggests that vocal learning may not play a significant role in their song acquisition.
It is possible that this species relies on innate or genetic factors for song development. Their songs may be primarily genetically predetermined, and they may not require extensive exposure to adult vocalizations or learning from their parents to develop their songs. Instead, their songs may be instinctual or influenced more by environmental cues.
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When a rat enters a skinner box, it has to learn to press a lever to get food. At the very beginning of this process, it is rewarded with food when it is in the vicinity of the lever. Then it is rewarded when it touches the lever, and so on. This technique of rewarding successive approximations of a desired behavior is called.
Answer:
The technique of rewarding successive approximations of a desired behavior is SHAPING.
Explanation:
what are the four major blood vessels in the heart
The four major blood vessels in the heart are:
1. Aorta: The aorta is the largest artery in the body and carries oxygenated blood from the left ventricle of the heart to the rest of the body. It distributes oxygen-rich blood to various organs and tissues.
2. Pulmonary Arteries: The pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle of the heart to the lungs for oxygenation. There are two pulmonary arteries, one for each lung.
3. Superior Vena Cava: The superior vena cava is a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the upper body and arms back to the right atrium of the heart. It collects blood from the head, neck, upper limbs, and upper chest.
4. Inferior Vena Cava: The inferior vena cava is another major vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body and legs back to the right atrium of the heart. It collects blood from the abdomen, pelvis, and lower limbs.
These four major blood vessels play crucial roles in the circulation of blood within the heart and throughout the body, ensuring the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to various tissues and the removal of waste products.
Which of the following is the most likely reason the Moon can NOT support life?
А
It has many craters, indicating that it has an atmosphere too weak to protect life
B
It has many craters, indicating that is has a magnetic field too powerful for life.
С
It has many dark spots, indicating volcanic activity too extreme for life.
D
It has many light spots, indicating frozen ice that is too cold for life.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
B is not true because the amount of craters does not indicate how powerful the magnetic field is, it indicates how much gravity there is.
C is not true because the dark spots are igneous rock, dried lava. That means that there WAS volcanic activity, in the past.
D is not true because the light spots on the moon are not ice, they are simply a lighter colored rock.
A is true because meteors will burn up in the atmosphere of planets because of friction, so not all the meteors will hit said planet. But if there isn't an atmosphere, all of the meteors will hit that planet. (or in this case, moon)
The Earth's core is about the size of. A. the United States B. Pluto. C. New York City. D. Mercury.
The body is made of organs, cells, tissues,
and organ systems. Which is the most
abundant?
please help
The most abundant in the body is cells.
What do you mean by cells?Cell is the smallest unit that can live on its own and that makes up all living organisms and the tissues of the body. A cell has three main parts: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm.
Moreover, they provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into energy, and carry out specialized functions. Cells also contain the body's hereditary material and can make copies of themselves. Cells have many parts, each with a different function.
There are two main types of cells: prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells include bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotes—organisms composed of a prokaryotic cell—are always single-celled (unicellular). Prokaryotic cells don't contain a nucleus.
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Name a bone that is inferior (1), superior (2) and medial (3) to the radius.
Answer:
the answer is superior mark me as the brainliest
The bone that is inferior is known as superior. Thus, option 1 is correct.
What is bone?
Bone is a connective tissue which is metabolically active and the main function of bone is to provide mechanical or structural support as well as perform movement, and protect important organs of the body.
The bone is made up of bone cells known as osteocytes and extracellular matrix. The total number of bone human body contain is 206 bones including bones of spine, legs, arms, ribs, and skull.
Bones are made up of calcium and carbonate and they have bone marrow in which blood cells are produced. By nature bones came in category of living and they are active tissue .
There are several types of bones such as flat bones, short bones, sesamoid bones, and long bones. The function of bone is to protect vital organs of the body.
Therefore,The bone that is inferior is known as superior. Thus, option 1 is correct.
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please answer! -
Give 3 examples of biotic and abiotic factors found in the woods.
Answer:
Definition: Abiotic factors are non-living things, and biotic factors are living!
That being said, 3 abiotic factors would be rain, wind, and soil. 3 biotic factors are plants, trees, and any animal you may find!
Explanation:
Hope I helped!
Answer:
Biotic:
1. Plants
2. Animals
3. Fungi
Abiotic:
1. Sunlight
2. soil
3. minerals
4. water
Explanation:
Biotic factors are living organisms such as plants, animals, humans, fungi, bacteria, and protists.
Abiotic factors are non-living factors such as the sun, water, soil, buildings, temperature, and minerals.
Hope this helps! :)
Analyze and Interpret Data
1. Evaluate Models How do the terrarium and gravel provide a useful model of an
ecosystem? What are the limitations of the model?
Ecosystems in terrariums require constant sunlight. Ecosystems in terrariums lack sufficient oxygen. Few species ecosystems are fragile and unstable.
A greenhouse effect is produced by entirely enclosing plants in glass or leaving only a small hole, which traps moisture and some solar heat. Kids can learn about the ecosystem and how it can sustain itself with this excellent scientific activity.
Due to the lack of drainage holes in terrarium containers, it is crucial to make drainage layers to keep plant roots from rotting. Start by covering the bottom of your container with a 2-inch layer of coarse gravel, sea glass, or beach stones.
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Correct Question:
How do the terrarium and gravel provide a useful model of an ecosystem? What are the limitations of this model?
Based on the materials of the course, which of the following statements is true?
Select one:
a. Based on OSHA requirements, it is more likely to make human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccination mandatory for the housekeeping staff.
b. OSHA requires the front desk staff to be vaccinated against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
c. OSHA requires all staff in large hotels to be vaccinated against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
d. OSHA requires food and beverage department’s staff to be vaccinated against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Based on the materials of the course, it is more likely to make human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccination mandatory for the housekeeping staff is the correct statement. OSHA stands for Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Option A is correct
OSHA is the United States federal agency that is in charge of enforcing laws that deal with workplace safety, health, and occupational health. OSHA was established in 1971, and its primary mission is to ensure that employers are providing their employees with a safe and healthy working environment. OSHA has a wide range of regulatory powers that are used to ensure that employers are in compliance with the laws and regulations that deal with workplace safety and health.
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccination is significant as HIV is a virus that damages the immune system, which is responsible for defending the body against illness. Without proper treatment, HIV can develop into acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).There is currently no cure for HIV, but antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a treatment that can help manage the virus.
Vaccinations for Hepatitis B and HIV are now available to employees who work in settings where they may be exposed to infectious diseases. These vaccines can help reduce the risk of exposure to infectious diseases in the workplace. Therefore, it is more likely to make human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccination mandatory for the housekeeping staff. Option A is correct
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Power is measured in _______?
Answer:
joules
Explanation:
i think
Health and fitness products are not inspected for safety or reliability. True False
False. In addition to adhering to legal requirements, a producer of gym equipment who cares about product safety will also uphold the highest industry standards.
The safety, dependability, and quality of consumer goods are being monitored by non-governmental, private organisations, such as the ISO, which is well-known worldwide. Inquire as to whether the maker of the gym equipment is ISO-certified as adhering to the highest standards in the design and production of the equipment if you're wanting to buy it for use at home. The equipment's package, distributor, or reseller should all have this information easily available. You should always check to make sure the equipment is secure before using it as part of safe gym equipment usage.
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How are soluble food molecules absorbed into the epithelial cells of the small intestine
Soluble food molecules are absorbed into the epithelial cells of the small intestine through the process of diffusion and active transport.
1. Which of the following are leaf characteristics that can be used to classify plants? (Choose all that apply)
blade width
color
venation
arrangement
The leaf characteristics that can be used to classify plants include:
ColorVenationArrangementWhat are Plants?This is referred to as photosynthetic eukaryotes which have structures such as roots in the ground.
Plants are grouped based on the features of their leaves which are mentioned above.
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Make a claim about the types of wastes that the excretory system removes.
Answer:
Explanation:
Urea is the cellular waste product that the kidneys remove from the blood.Kidneys are the two bean shaped organs that has several functions to keep the body healthy. It not only removes urea from the blood, but also helps in the formation of urine and maintaining the fluid level of the body. The two kidneys are placed on the two sides of the spinal cord. The blood enters the kidney through the renal artery. The nephron within the kidneys mainly take out the waste products and the excess water from the blood and purifies it.If the kidneys of a person fail to work properly then it becomes important to perform dialysis for taking out the waste materials from the blood.
Need help please!! Compare Bryophytes, Ferns, Gymnosperms, and Angiosperms with respect to dominant generation (sporophyte or gametophyte), vascular tissues, pollen, seeds, fruits or flowers (MAKE A TABLE-easier).
Answer:
Plant Group Dominant Generation Vascular Tissue Pollen Seeds Fruits or Flowers
Bryophytes Gametophyte No No No No
Ferns Sporophyte Yes No No No
Gymnosperms Sporophyte Yes Yes Yes No
Angiosperms Sporophyte Yes Yes Yes Yes
Bryophytes are a group of small, non-vascular plants that include mosses and liverworts. The dominant generation in bryophytes is the gametophyte, which is the generation that produces gametes, or reproductive cells. Bryophytes do not have vascular tissue, pollen, seeds, fruits, or flowers.
Ferns are a group of larger, non-vascular plants that reproduce using spores. The dominant generation in ferns is the sporophyte, which is the generation that produces spores. Ferns have vascular tissue, but they do not have pollen, seeds, fruits, or flowers.
Gymnosperms are a group of seed plants that reproduce using seeds. The dominant generation in gymnosperms is the sporophyte, which is the generation that produces seeds. Gymnosperms have vascular tissue, pollen, and seeds, but they do not have fruits or flowers.
Angiosperms are a group of flowering plants that reproduce using seeds contained within fruits or flowers. The dominant generation in angiosperms is the sporophyte, which is the generation that produces seeds. Angiosperms have vascular tissue, pollen, seeds, fruits, and flowers.
Explanation:
which of the following are functions of tfiih? (select all that apply.) it catalyzes rna synthesis from the 5' end to the 3' of the rna. it is a general transcription factor involved in transcription initiation. it phosphorylates the c-terminal domain of rna polymerase. it is responsible for targeting rna polymerase ii to its promoter.
Option B and D that it is a general transcription factor involved in transcription initiation and it is responsible for targeting RNA polymerase ii to its promoter, are the functions of TEIIH.
RNA Pol II is attracted to the promoters of genes by the universal transcription factor TFIIH. It unwinds DNA by acting as a helicase. Additionally, it unravels DNA once a DNA damage has been detected by the transcription-coupled repair (TCR) route of NER or the global genome repair (GGR) pathway. TFIIH also takes part in transcriptional regulation and is essential for lesion confirmation, recruitment of other repair factors, and nucleotide excision repair (NER), which opens DNA at damaged spots. Hence, option B and D are the relevant responses.
A multiprotein complex called transcription factor IIH (TFIIH) is involved in both eukaryotic transcription and DNA repair, demonstrating the close relationship between these two processes. Despite having ten subunits, it can be broken down into a core complex of seven with the XPB translocase, XPD helicase, and the CAK 3-subunit kinase complex.
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a strong but flexible barrier between the cell and its surroundings?
cell membrane
cell wall
cytoplasm
chloroplst
Which of the following characterizes best describe the chapparral?
Explanation: i hope this helps :)
what is the net amount of atp gained from anaerobic breakdown (glycolysis) of one molecule of glucose in the cytoplasm during anaerobic respiration?
Only two net molecules of ATP are produced during glycolysis for every glucose molecule.
What is glycolysis?
The metabolic process that changes glucose into pyruvate is known as glycolysis. The high-energy molecules adenosine triphosphate and reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide are created using the free energy released during this process. A series of ten enzyme-catalyzed processes make up glycolysis. Hexokinase, a phosphorylating enzyme, assists in the phosphorylation process that traps glucose.
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Instructions on how to control your cells are contained in what part of the DNA?
A. Pentose Sugar
B. Phosphate group
Hydrogen bonds
D. Nucleotide bases
Answer:
D. Nucleotide bases
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
Nucleotide bases of the DNA contain the instructions on how to control cells.
How does DNA control cells?The hundreds of distinct types of proteins that are produced by cells are coded by the nucleotide sequences that make up DNA. These proteins control and regulate cell development, division, communication with other cells, and the majority of other cellular functions. This is the reason why nucleotide sequences found in DNA are referred to as carrying or storing information.Protein synthesis:
The sequences must first be "decoded," and the protein must then be translated. It is known as protein synthesis.
Transcription (first stage of protein synthesis): The process of copying information from a strand of DNA into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule is called transcription. DNA preserves genetic material as a reference or template safely and permanently in the cell nuclei.Translation (second stage of protein synthesis): The process of translation converts the information carried by messenger RNA from DNA into a string of amino acids. Essentially, it involves translating a code (nucleotide sequence) into another code (amino acid sequence).Learn more about protein synthesis here:
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What function do chloroplasts perform? They use light energy to make food for the plant. They control the activities in the cell. They produce proteins for the cell. They provide temporary storage for the plant’s wate
Answer:
they use light energy to make food for the plant
Explanation:
This organelle is where light is taken and transformed into chemical energy and food.
Answer:
(A) They use light energy to make food for the plant.
Explanation:
♥☺
what is the probability for a child to inherit one of two alleles from her dad??
a:100%
b: 50%
c: 0%
d: impossible to know
Answer:
100%
Explanation:
a child will get one allele from her mom and one from her dad.
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
the probability for a child to inherit one of two alleles from her dad is 50 persent.
Which sentence describes a deletion error that could occur during DNA
replication?
O A. The template strand bunches up, resulting in one or more
nucleotides not being included in the new strand.
OB. The RNA primers are removed from the growing strand and
replaced with incorrect DNA nucleotides.
C. The nucleotides get attached out of order, resulting in the entire
DNA strand being disassembled.
D. The enzyme attaching the nucleotides to the growing strand
removes one or more nucleotides from the template strand.
The statement that best describes deletion error is The template strand bunches up, resulting in one or more
nucleotides not being included in the new strand. The correct option to this question is A.
DNA replication and errorAn absence of a portion of a DNA molecule during DNA replication results in a deletion mutation. A single nucleotide or an entire chromosome can make up this uncopied portion. A genetic disorder may result from this DNA's loss during replication.A nucleotide is omitted from the replicated strand as a result of a wrinkle that develops on the DNA template strand. This is known as a deletion mutation.Once Replication Mistakes Become Mutations. Those incorrectly matched nucleotides that are still present after mismatch repair undergo irreversible alterations during the subsequent cell cycle. This is so that the cell does not continue to detect them as errors once such faults are established.For more information on deletion error kindly visit to
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Which of the following bases is not present in DNA Mcq? A
Quinoline
B
Adenine
C
Cytosine
D
Thymine
Markette Stotts: Attempt 1 Question 1 (4 points) Solve for the variable. Show all work. You cannot earn partial credit for incorrect answers if you do not show all work. x2 - 8= -1 Format BI U A/ Question 2 (3 points) What term should be added to create a perfect square trinomial?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
X2-8 = -1
X2= -1 +8
X2= 7 (so, if you add 2, it will 9 square of 3)
Which organism will be the least common and why?
In pea plants, flower color is controlled by the P gene and P (purple) is dominant to p (white). Pea shape is controlled by the Rgene and R (round) is dominant to r(wrinkled). In a dihybrid cross of two purple flower round pea plants, which of the following is a potential gamete that could be formed? PpRr Pp Pr Rr
In a dihybrid cross of two PpRr pea plants, the potential gametes that can be formed are PR, Pr, pR, and pr.
In pea plants, flower color and pea shape are determined by two separate genes, P and R. The P gene controls flower color, with the dominant allele P coding for purple flowers and the recessive allele p coding for white flowers. The R gene controls pea shape, where the dominant allele R results in round peas and the recessive allele r leads to wrinkled peas.
When conducting a dihybrid cross of two heterozygous purple-flowered, round-pea plants (PpRr), we need to determine the potential gametes that can be formed. Gametes are the reproductive cells (sperm and egg cells) that carry one copy of each gene. During the formation of gametes, the alleles of each gene are segregated independently, leading to various combinations of the two genes.
In this case, there are four possible gametes that can be formed by each parent: PR, Pr, pR, and pr. Each of these combinations represents a single allele for flower color (P or p) and a single allele for pea shape (R or r). These gametes can then combine during fertilization to produce offspring with various genotypes and phenotypes.
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