By lowering the temperature which will cause the reaction to shift to the right in this case in the exothermic direction to produce more heat.
What is Exothermic reaction?An exothermic reaction is defined as a reaction in which energy is released in the form of light or heat, so in this reaction, energy is transferred instead of taking energy from the surroundings as in an endothermic reaction.
In the above information, a shift to the right would increase [CO2] and decrease [CO], therefore, it will reduce the ratio of [CO]/[CO2].
Thus, by lowering the temperature which will cause the reaction to shift to the right in this case in the exothermic direction to produce more heat.
Learn more about Exothermic question, here:
https://brainly.com/question/28546817
#SPJ1
Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
Will decreasing the temperature of the following equilibrium system cause the ratio if [CO]/[CO2] to increase, decrease, or remain the same? Justify
2CO(g) + O2(g) <-> 2CO2 (g)
^_H(rxn) = -566.0 kJ
An 20.5 g sample of zinc metal has a volume of 5.5 cm3. Calculate the density of zinc.
Taking into account the definition of density, the density of an 20.5 g sample of zinc metal and a volume of 5.5 cm³ is 3.72 g/cm³
Definition of densityDensity is a scalar magnitude referring to the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance or an object.
In other words, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:
density= mass÷ volume
Dnsity of zincIn this case, you know that:
Mass= 20.5 gVolume= 5.5 cm³Replacing in the definition of density:
density= 20.5 g÷ 5.5 cm³
Solving:
density= 3.72 g/cm³
In summary, the density in this case is 3.72 g/cm³
Learn more about density:
brainly.com/question/952755
brainly.com/question/1462554
#SPJ1
Q-3 Determine the fugacity in atm for pure ethane at 310 K and 20.4 atm and change in the chemical potential between this state and a second state od ethane where temperature is constant but pressure is 24 atm.
The fugacity in atm for pure ethane at 310 K and 20.4 atm is given by the equation: f = 20.4 exp (-Δg1/RT). The change in chemical potential between this state and a second state of ethane where the temperature is constant but the pressure is 24 atm is -0.0911RT.
Fugacity is a measure of the escaping tendency of a component in a mixture, which is defined as the pressure that the component would have if it obeyed ideal gas laws. It is used as a correction factor in the calculation of equilibrium constants and thermodynamic properties such as chemical potential. Here we need to determine the fugacity in atm for pure ethane at 310 K and 20.4 atm and the change in the chemical potential between this state and a second state of ethane where the temperature is constant but the pressure is 24 atm. So, using the formula of fugacity: f = P.exp(Δu/RT) Where P is the pressure of the system, R is the gas constant, T is the temperature of the system, Δu is the change in chemical potential of the system. Δu = RT ln (f / P)The chemical potential at the initial state can be calculated using the ideal gas equation as: PV = nRT
=> P
= nRT/V
=> 20.4 atm
= nRT/V
=> n/V
= 20.4/RT The chemical potential of the system at the initial state is:
Δu1 = RT ln (f/P)
= RT ln (f/20.4) Also, we know that for a pure substance,
Δu = Δg. So,
Δg1 = Δu1 The change in pressure is 24 atm – 20.4 atm
= 3.6 atm At the second state, the pressure is 24 atm.
Using the ideal gas equation, n/V = 24/RT The chemical potential of the system at the second state is: Δu2 = RT ln (f/24) = RT ln (f/24) The change in chemical potential is Δu2 – Δu1 The change in chemical potential is
Δu2 – Δu1 = RT ln (f/24) – RT ln (f/20.4)
= RT ln [(f/24)/(f/20.4)]
= RT ln (20.4/24)
= - 0.0911 RT Therefore, the fugacity in atm for pure ethane at 310 K and 20.4 atm is:
f = P.exp(Δu/RT)
=> f
= 20.4 exp (-Δu1/RT)
=> f
= 20.4 exp (-Δg1/RT) And, the change in the chemical potential between this state and a second state of ethane where the temperature is constant but pressure is 24 atm is -0.0911RT. Therefore, the fugacity in atm for pure ethane at 310 K and 20.4 atm is given by the equation: f = 20.4 exp (-Δg1/RT). The change in chemical potential between this state and a second state of ethane where the temperature is constant but the pressure is 24 atm is -0.0911RT.
To know more about chemical potential visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/31100203
#SPJ11
The ribosomes of plant cells are sites for the synthesis of
(a) ATP (b) nucleic acids (c) sugars (d) proteins
Answer:
Proteins
Explanation:
Their Function Formation Encoded in mRNA into polypeptide chains of amino acids that produces protein
The ribosome of plant cells are sites for the synthesis of proteins. The correct option is (d).
What are ribosomes?Ribosomes are organelles that take part in the synthesis of proteins. The prokaryotic cell's ribosomes are smaller than the eukaryotic cell's ribosomes.
Currently, ribosomal RNA is a component of the cell's ribosome or protein-building machinery. The process of making proteins, or translation, is carried out by ribosomes.
The ribosome, which translates the genetic code generated in mRNA into an amino acid sequence, is universally responsible for protein synthesis. The two ribosomal subunits, small and big, come together to form the full ribosome, which is used to produce proteins.
Therefore, the correct option is (d) proteins.
To learn more about ribosomes, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1604076
#SPJ2
deposits of natural gas are most numerous in ________.
Deposits of natural gas are most numerous in sedimentary basins.
Sedimentary rock layers that have accumulated over millions of years define sedimentary basins as geological formations. Natural gas can be generated and stored under optimal conditions in these basins. The remains of ancient marine plants and animals can be found in organic-rich sedimentary rocks, such as shale.
Organic matter is slowly converted by heat and pressure into hydrocarbons, including natural gas. In sedimentary basins, there may be natural gas trapped in porous and permeable reservoir rocks such as sandstone or limestone. Finding and extracting natural gas from these many sedimentary basins is a main goal of exploration and production efforts around the world.
Learn more about sedimentary basins, here:
https://brainly.com/question/33181953
#SPJ4
The most numerous deposits of natural gas are found in the Middle East, Russia, the United States, Canada, and China.
Natural gas deposits are found in various parts of the world, but some regions are known for their abundant reserves. The most numerous deposits of natural gas can be found in the Middle East, Russia, the United States, Canada, and China.
The Middle East, including countries like Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Qatar, is known for its vast natural gas reserves. Russia, as one of the largest producers of natural gas, also has significant deposits. The United States has seen a boom in natural gas production in recent years, particularly from shale gas formations. Canada is another country with substantial natural gas reserves, mainly located in the western provinces. China, with its growing energy demands, has also been actively exploring and developing its natural gas resources.
These regions have favorable geological conditions and extensive exploration and production activities, which contribute to the abundance of natural gas deposits.
Learn more:
About deposits here:
https://brainly.com/question/2507231
#SPJ11
-st-2
3
The image shows a plate boundary. Arrows haſie been added to indicate the movement of the plates.
ONASHPL
What plate boundary feature is also shown?
A ridge formed by an inactive convergent boundary
A valley forming at an active divergent boundary
С
A fault forming at an active transform boundary
D
A volcano formed by an active transform boundary
Answer:
what picture?
Explanation:
i need a pic
3) In four to six sentences, use a real life example to describe how humans can affect the flow of energy and minerals within a food web/ecosystem
The pollution→ over-exploitation of resources→ deforestation→ over-population are the major things which causes the ecosystem in a negative manner.
How human affect the flow of energy and minerals within a food wed/ecosystem?
In the food web we can write this as pollution→ over-exploitation of resources→ deforestation→ over-population.
The human activities has very deep impact on the flow of energy because the human's are the responsible for polluting the air by using different types of machines, industries, by burning the things. By doing so the different types of gases produce which mixes up with our atmosphere and can harm the ozone layer. Due to the human activities the global warming is increasing day by day. The air becomes more pollutes. The human activities have a negative impact on our ecosystem by creating problems.
So we can conclude that pollution→ over-exploitation of resources→ deforestation→ over-population are the major things which causes the ecosystem in a negative manner.
Learn more about Ecosystem here: https://brainly.com/question/27254748
#SPJ1
tight cross-functional integration between r&d, production, and marketing can help a company to ensure that which of the following takes place
Improving Productivity: Cross-functional integration can help in the creation of a better product, which can lead to increased productivity and profitability. This is achieved by taking into account the requirements of the market and meeting them in the product.
Tight cross-functional integration between R&D, production, and marketing can help a company to ensure that the product is developed within the given budget, specification, and time frame. A cross-functional team is a team that consists of members from different departments or functional areas of a company who work together to achieve a common goal.Cross-functional integration means the integration of the different functional areas of a company in product development. In other words, it refers to the collaboration between R&D, production, and marketing to develop a product that meets the requirements of the target market.Tight cross-functional integration can help a company in the following ways:Improving Communication: When there is a good collaboration between R&D, production, and marketing, there is an improvement in communication, and everyone is aware of the goals and objectives.Reducing Costs: Tight cross-functional integration helps reduce costs by identifying issues that can cause delays, making necessary changes, and eliminating wastage.Improving Productivity: Cross-functional integration can help in the creation of a better product, which can lead to increased productivity and profitability. This is achieved by taking into account the requirements of the market and meeting them in the product.
To know more about integration visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31744185
#SPJ11
how many different products are formed from the dehydrohalogenation of 2-bromobutane?
Answer:
3 1-butene, Z-2-butene, and E-2-butene.
Explanation:
Since 2-butene exists as two stereoisomers, three products are possible from the reaction of potassium ethoxide with 2-bromobutane. The products are, of course, 1-butene, Z-2-butene, and E-2-butene.
¿Cuántos gramos de dicloruro de manganeso se obtienen cuando reaccionan 7,5 g de ácido clorhídrico? MnO2 + 4 HCl = Mn Cl2 + Cl2 + 2 H2O *
Answer:
6.6 g
Explanation:
La ecuación de la reacción es;
MnO2 + 4 HCl -------> MnCl2 + Cl2 + 2H2O
Número de moles de HCl que reaccionan = 7.5g / 36.5 g / mol = 0.21 moles
Dado que;
4 moles de HCl producen 1 mol de MnCl2
0,21 moles de HCl producen 0,21 * 1/4 = 0,0525 moles de MnCl2.
Masa de MnCl2 = 125,844 g / mol * 0,0525 moles = 6.6 g
i swear if someone helps me with this I’ll give them the biggest hug lol
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Bc Look at it like this if norm and grav are equal aka the reason why hes not going threw the cement or flying in the air then the app and the fric are equal too or he would slip and fall
how to tell the difference between ionic and covalent bonds
Comparing the electronegativities of the two elements is one method of predicting the type of bond that will form between them.
Ionic bonds are produced between atoms of metals and non-metals where the metal loses an electron to complete its octet and the non-metal acquires that electron to complete its octet. Covalent bonds are formed when two atoms share electrons to complete their octets.
Ionic chemicals are bound together by ionic bonds, whereas covalent compounds are held together by strong covalent bonds. While covalent molecules are normally insoluble in water, ionic compounds are. Additionally, covalent molecules are typically more flammable than ionic ones.
If the electronegativity of the two atoms differs by enough to allow one to totally draw an electron away from the other, the connection is ionic.
To know more about covalent bond:
https://brainly.com/question/32676803
#SPJ4
Spiral galaxies have a central core from which curved arms spiral outward. True False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
In a spiral galaxy, stars had and dust is collected in spiral arms that spread outward from the center of the galaxy. This type of galaxies is composed of young and old stars; being the older ones usually found in the nucleus. Therefore, this statement is True. I
Answer:
true
Explanation:
If 16.4 grams of calcium nitrate is heated as shown in the reaction:
2Ca(NO3)2 -> 2CaO + 4NO2 + O2.
Calculate the volume of nitrogen dioxide produced at STP.
Answer:
7.2
Explanation:
you first have to find the number of moles of nitrogen dioxide by using the number of moles for calcium nitrate and the mole to mole ratios
number of moles of calcium nitrate=mass/mm
=16.4/102
=0.16g/mol
then you use the mole to mole ratios
2 : 4
0.16: x
2x/2=0.64/2
x=0.32g/moles of nitrogen dioxide
then you use the formula for the volume
v=22.4n
=22.4×0.32
=7.2
I hope this helps
Assume a reaction takes place in a basic solution to form the given products:
MnO4–(aq) + Cl–(aq) MnO2(s) + Cl2(g) (unbalanced)
Balance the given half-reactions for atoms and charge:
MnO4– + H2O MnO2 + OH–
Cl– Cl2
Help Please T-T
Answer:
There is no hydrogen in the first half reaction
A solution is made by dissolving 0.0503 kg of biphenyl (C12H10) in
350.0 mL of benzene (C6H6).
What would be the osmotic pressure (in atm) of this solution at 40.0
°C? (The density of benzene is 0.877 g/mL.)
Answer:
Letter A po
Explanation:
yanffdddddd
if the concentration of ca2 and mg2 in canyon lake are 63 and 19 ppm, respectively, calculate the hardness in mg/l as caco3
The hardness in mg/l as CaCO3 can be calculated using the following formula:
Hardness (mg/L as CaCO3) = (Ca2+ concentration in ppm * 2.5) + (Mg2+ concentration in ppm * 4.1)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Hardness = (63 ppm Ca2+ * 2.5) + (19 ppm Mg2+ * 4.1)
Hardness = 157.5 mg/L as CaCO3 + 77.9 mg/L as CaCO3
Hardness = 235.4 mg/L as CaCO3
Therefore, the hardness of Canyon Lake is 235.4 mg/L as CaCO3.
To calculate the hardness of Canyon Lake in mg/L as CaCO3, you can use the given concentrations of Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions and their respective conversion factors. The formula is:
Hardness (mg/L as CaCO3) = (Ca2+ concentration × 2.5) + (Mg2+ concentration × 4.1)
Plugging in the given values:
Hardness (mg/L as CaCO3) = (63 ppm × 2.5) + (19 ppm × 4.1)
Hardness (mg/L as CaCO3) = 157.5 + 77.9
Hardness (mg/L as CaCO3) = 235.4
Therefore, the hardness of Canyon Lake is 235.4 mg/L as CaCO3.
To know more about concentration visit:
https://brainly.com/question/3045247
#SPJ11
. . . . . .
O = N —- Cl :
. . . .
1. Oxygen
a. How many bonds (lines):
b. How many electrons in the bonds(lines):
c. How many dots:
d. Total number of electrons:
e. Is it stable? Why?
2. Nitrogen
a. How many bonds (lines):
b. How many electrons in the bonds (lines):
c. How many dots:
d. Total number of electrons:
e. Is it stable? Why?
3. Chlorine
a. How many bonds (lines):
b. How many electrons in the bonds (lines):
c. How many dots:
d. Total number of electrons:
e. Is it stable? Why?
Oxygen can only generate two bonds because it needs two additional electrons to complete its octet, after which it will run out of empty orbitals in which to receive additional electrons and create additional bonds.
What number of bonds can CL form?These compounds have four, three, two, and one bonds between the carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and chlorine atoms, respectively.
Ozone can there be three bonds?Oxygen typically contains two bonds, but it can also have three. If it has three bonds, it will be positively charged. An oxygen atom frequently has just one link, although the atom is negatively charged. Halogens typically only have one bond; polyatomic ions are significant exceptions.
To know more about electrons visit:-
brainly.com/question/28977387
#SPJ1
the following reaction: so2+o2—> 2so3 follows the mechanism: step 1. 2no o2——>2no2(slow) step 2. 2no2+ 2so2——2no 2so3(fast) what is/are the catalyst(s)?
The catalyzed reaction: 2SO₂ + O₂ → 2SO₃, the catalyst in the reaction is the NO.
The catalyzed reaction is as :
2SO₂ + O₂ → 2SO₃,
Thought the following mechanism is as follows :
Step 1 : 2NO + O₂ → 2NO₂ slow
Step 2 : 2NO₂ + 2SO₂ → 2NO + 2SO₃ fast
Therefore, The catalyst is the NO.
The intermediate in the mechanism is NO₂.
The rate of the reaction = Rate = k[NO]²[O₂] .
The substance that is increases the rate of the chemical reaction without undergoing any of the permanent chemical change is called as catalyst.
To learn more about mechanism here
https://brainly.com/question/16023581
#SPJ4
g algebraically, find the derivative symmetry operation through interaction of the following two symmetries. matrix for question 2
To find derivative symmetry operation through interaction of two symmetries, multiply the matrices for the two symmetries together, in the order that corresponds to the order in which we apply them. Here, we applied S₁ followed by S₂, so we multiplied S₂ times S₁. Resulting matrix corresponds to the composite symmetry.
Let's start by defining the two symmetries we are working with. We will call them S₁ and S₂, and we will represent them using matrices. The matrix for S₁ is:
[ 0 1 ]
[ 1 0 ]
The matrix for S₂ is:
[ 1 0 ]
[ 0 -1 ]
Now, to find the derivative symmetry operation, we need to multiply these two matrices together. However, we need to be careful about the order of multiplication, since matrix multiplication is not commutative. That is, S₁ times S₂ is not the same as S₂ times S₁.
To determine the correct order of multiplication, we need to consider how the two symmetries interact. When we apply S₁ followed by S₂, we first reflect the object across the line y=x (which is what S₁ does), and then we reflect it across the x-axis (which is what S₂ does). If we think about it, this is the same as reflecting the object across the line y=-x (which is a diagonal line that goes through the origin). So, we can represent this composite symmetry as a single matrix that corresponds to the reflection across y=-x.
To find this matrix, we simply multiply the matrices for S₁ and S₂ together, in the order S₂ times S₁. Here's how:
[ 1 0 ] [ 0 1 ] [ 0 1 ]
[ 0 -1 ] x [ 1 0 ] = [-1 0 ]
So, the matrix for the composite symmetry (which is the derivative symmetry operation) is:
[ 0 1 ]
[-1 0 ]
This matrix corresponds to the reflection across the line y=-x.
In summary, to find the derivative symmetry operation through interaction of two symmetries, we need to multiply the matrices for the two symmetries together, in the order that corresponds to the order in which we apply them. In this case, we applied S₁ followed by S₂, so we multiplied S₂ times S₁. The resulting matrix corresponds to the composite symmetry, which is the derivative symmetry operation.
To know more about matrices, refer
https://brainly.com/question/12661467
#SPJ11
What 2 subatomic particles are found in the nucleus?
Answer:
Protons and Neutrons
Explanation:
Thats it
hello everyone, i need resources to help for my chemistry test, if you have any free sources for studying: mole conversions, stoichiometry, thermochemistry, reaction types, molar mass, hess' law and chemical equations. That would be nice cuz im studying last minute. Thank you.
Answer:
Yes, there are some free resource like quiz..let quizzes to help guide you through your studying, so if you want just post the questions and I can answer them as well.
How do we introduce ourselves using the periodic table?
Answer: Each element on the periodic table is listed in a box with its atomic symbol and atomic number. The element's full name and atomic mass is also sometimes indicated. The image below shows a typical entry for the element calcium. The number above the atomic symbol represents the atomic number.
calculate the ph of a 0.150 m piperidine (c5h10nh) solution (kb = 1.3x10-3).
The pH of a 0.150 M piperidine solution (C5H10NH) with a Kb of 1.3x10^-3 is 11.72. This indicates that the solution is basic.
To calculate the pH of a 0.150 M piperidine (C5H10NH) solution with Kb = 1.3 x 10^-3, we'll first determine the pOH and then find the pH. Piperidine is a weak base and will undergo an equilibrium reaction with water:
C5H10NH + H2O ↔ C5H10NH2+ + OH-
We can use the Kb expression:
Kb = [C5H10NH2+][OH-] / [C5H10NH]
Since the initial concentration of piperidine is 0.150 M, we'll assume x mol/L of it reacts to form C5H10NH2+ and OH- ions. The equilibrium concentrations will be:
[C5H10NH] = 0.150 - x
[C5H10NH2+] = x
[OH-] = x
Now, substitute these values into the Kb expression:
1.3 x 10^-3 = (x)(x) / (0.150 - x)
Solve for x to find the concentration of OH- ions:
x ≈ 0.0053 M
Now, calculate the pOH:
pOH = -log10[OH-] = -log10(0.0053) ≈ 2.28
Finally, find the pH using the relationship:
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - 2.28 ≈ 11.72
So, the pH of the 0.150 M piperidine solution is approximately 11.72.
To know more about piperidine visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31315744
#SPJ11
When using the process of evaporation to separate a mixture, what is left behind
in the evaporating dish?
Answer:
When a solution is heated, the solvent evaporates, leaving behind the dissolved solids as residue. When a solution containing dissolved solutes is heated, the solvent will evaporate. Only the solute will remain in the evaporating dish.
hope it helps! please mark me brainliest
thank you! have a good day ahead
if u follow me, I will follow u back
When using the process of evaporation to separate a mixture, solute is left behind in the evaporating dish
What is evaporation?
Evaporation is a sort of vaporization that occurs on a liquid's surface when it transitions from a liquid to a gas.
Evaporation is a separation technique that can be used to separate components of a combination including a decomposed solid in a liquid. The liquid gets evaporated, which means it is converted from a liquid to a gas. This frequently necessitates the use of heat. The solid will be all that remains after the liquid has entirely evaporated.
To more about evaporation.
https://brainly.com/question/11845221
#SPJ2
A car is moving with the velocity of 20m/s. After 5 seconds it's velocity becomes 50m/s. Find its acceleration.
Answer:
6 m/s^2
Explanation:
a= (v2 - v1)/t
= (50-20)/5
=6
Answer:
6 m/s²
Explanation:
Given, Initial velocity (u) = 20m/s
Final velocity (v) = 50m/s
time taken (t) = 5 sec
Now,
Acceleration = v-u/t
= 50-20/5
= 30/5
= 6 m/s²
A sound wave has a frequency of 20 Hz and a wavelength of 100 m. What is speed of the wave
The speed of a wave can be calculated using this formula:
v = f x λ
Where:
v is the wave speed in metres per second, m/s
f is the frequency in hertz, Hz
λ (lambda) is the wavelength in metres, m
Calculation:
Given:
f = 20 Hz
λ = 100m
Using the equation:
v = f x λ
v = 20 x 100
v = 2000 m/s
Therfore, the speed of the wave is 2000 m/s
A sound wave has a wavelength of 100 m and a frequency of 20 Hz. The wave's speed is 2× 10^3 m/s.
assuming frequency = 20 Hz and wavelength = 100 m
utilized concept: v= = 20×100 = 2×10³ m/s
Why is frequency important?The frequency in physics is the quantity of waves passing a fixed location in a unit of time. It also indicates how many cycles or vibrations a body in periodic motion experiences in a given unit of time.
How would you define sound?A sort of energy created by vibrations is sound. The molecules of the air surrounding an item vibrate as a result.. These molecules vibrate because they collide with nearby molecules, which also vibrate as a result.
To know more about Frequency, visit-
https://brainly.com/question/14316711
#SPJ2
How many moles of water are in 1.23x10^18 water molecules?
in scientific notation
Answer:
1.23x10^24 atoms/6.022x10^23 atom/mol = 2.04 mol H20
Explanation:
What is the oxidation state of CI in CIO-
-1
+2
+1
0
Answer:
+1
Explanation:
if mgcro4 were added to water to form 1 l of solution, the concentration of which species will be equal to the molar solubility?
The species that would determine the molar solubility of the compound are \(Mg^{2+ }\) and \(CrO_{4} ^{2-}\)
What is the molar solubility?We know that the solubility would have to do with the amount of the solute that is dissolved in the solution. We also know that the solubility of a solute is always dependent on the temperature of the system.
Now we can see that the compound that is in question is magnesium chromate. It is clear that the Ksp of a solution is the dependent on the molar solubility of the ions that are present in the substance.
Having said this;
Ksp = x^2 where x refers to the solubility of the ions that are in the compound.
Learn more about molar solubility:https://brainly.com/question/28170449
#SPJ1
Which of the following are cations? Check all that apply.
a
barium
b
calcium
c
oxygen
d
chlorine
e
aluminum
f
magnesium
g
copper
h
bromine
Answer:
a
barium
b
calcium
e
aluminum
f
magnesium
g
copper
Forms cation
Explanation: