The efficiency of the inclined plane is 40%.
The efficiency of the inclined plane can be calculated by dividing the output work by the input work and multiplying by 100% to get a percentage.
Efficiency = (Output work / Input work) x 100%
In this case, the input work is 25 J and the output work is 10 J.
Efficiency = (10 J / 25 J) x 100%
Efficiency = 0.4 x 100%
Efficiency = 40%
Therefore, the efficiency of the inclined plane is 40%.
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The corona
A.
emits the Sun's visible light that we see.
B.
is the outermost layer of the Sun's atmosphere.
C.
is a dark spot on the Sun's photosphere.
D.
is the Sun's deepest interior layer.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
mastering physics To understand how to compute the work done by a constant force acting on a particle that moves in a straight line. In this problem, you will calculate the work done by a constant force. A force is considered constant if F⃗ (r⃗ ) is independent of r⃗ . This is the most frequently encountered situation in elementary Newtonian mechanics.
Complete Question
The complete question is shown of the first uploaded image
Answer:
Explanation:
The force vector acting upon the particle is \(\vec F\) (The magnitude is F )
The displacement vector from point B to A is \(\vec L\) (The magnitude is L )
Generally workdone is mathematically represented as
\(W_{BA} = \vec F * \vec L\)
But from the question we are to that vector L has a magnitude L and makes and angle \(\theta \ radian\) with the positive x-axis
also we are told that Force is pointing to the left and is parallel to the horizontal axis (i.e at angle \(\pi \ radian\) (180°))
Generally the angle between the \(\vec F \ and \ \vec L\) is \(\pi - \theta\)
Hence the workdone is mathematically represented as
\(W_{BA} =F * L cos (\pi - \theta)\)
=> \(W_{BA} =-F * L cos \theta\)
Here the negative sign shows that the displacement is acting in opposite direction to the direction of the workdone (the force applied )
Convert 93.6 miles per hour. Convert this to kilometers per hour.
Answer:
150.6 km
Explanation:
One mile is about 1.61 km so multiply 93.6 by 1.6 which gives you above 150.6
7. The sketch shows a painter standing on a
scaffold that is supported by two ropes. The
person weighs 500 N and the force of each
rope is 400 N. Calculate the weight of the
scaffold.
Fr
Answer:
300NExplanation:
From the question
Weight of painter = 500N
Weight of scaffold = x
Weight of painter + weight of scaffold = 2* 400 (since they are supported by two ropes)
Substitute
500 + x = 2(400)
500+x = 800
x = 800-500
x = 300N
Hence the weight of the scaffold is 300N
How is coal extracted from mountaintop removal mines? (site 2)
Coal is extracted from mountain top by removal of top soil and the use of explosives.
What is a coal?A coal is definitely as the solid substance that is made up of mainly carbon and other constituent elements such as hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen.
The uses of coal include the following:
cement production, carbon fibers and foams, medicines, tars, synthetic petroleum-based fuels, and home and commercial heating.To extract coal from the mountain top the following is carried out:
The top soil of the area involved us being removed and
Explosives are then used to expose the underlying coal seams.
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Where is mercury naturally found?
wellll that would be in earth crust
Answer:
in space
Explanation:
its a planet
The volume per second of a fluid flowing through a horizontal pipe of length l is given by kpa/n where k is constant, p is the excess pressure (force per unit area) a is the radius of the pipe and U is the frictional quantity of dimension MLT-1 by dimensions find the number x
According to the given statement the number x is 2. The number x represents the dimensions of the term p * a in the given equation.
By comparing the dimensions of both sides of the equation, we find that x is equal to 2.
The equation given is:
Volume per second = k * (p * a) / n
Where:
- k is a constant
- p is the excess pressure (force per unit area)
- a is the radius of the pipe
- n is the frictional quantity of dimension MLT⁻¹
To find the number x, we need to determine the dimensions of each term in the equation.
1. Dimension of Volume per second:
- Volume has the dimension L³ (length cubed)
- Time has the dimension T (time)
- Therefore, Volume per second has the dimension L³ / T
2. Dimension of k:
- The equation states that k is a constant. Constants are dimensionless.
3. Dimension of p * a:
- Pressure has the dimension M / (L * T² ) (mass divided by length and time squared)
- Radius has the dimension L (length)
- Multiplying pressure by radius results in the dimension M / (L * T² ) * L = M / (L² * T² )
4. Dimension of n:
- Given in the question, n has the dimension MLT⁻¹
(mass times length times time to the power of -1)
Now, we can equate the dimensions:
L³ / T = k * (M / (L² * T² )) * MLT⁻¹
Simplifying the dimensions:
L³ / T = k * M / (L² * T² ) * MLT⁻¹
L³ / T = k * M / L² * M / T² * L^-1 * T⁻¹
L³ / T = k * M² / L² * T⁻¹
To equate the dimensions, both sides of the equation must have the same dimensions. Therefore:
L³ / T = k * M² / L² * T⁻¹
Comparing the dimensions on both sides, we can conclude:
L³ / T = k * M² / L²* T⁻¹
The dimensions on the left side are L^3 / T, and the dimensions on the right side are (k * M²) / (L² * T).
Therefore, the number x is 2.
The number x represents the dimensions of the term p * a in the given equation.
By comparing the dimensions of both sides of the equation, we find that x is equal to 2.
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he block takes time tup to slide up the ramp a distance x. the block then takes time tdown to slide back down to the bottom of the ramp, where it has speed vf . is tdown greater than, equal to, or less than tup ?
The acceleration is the same, if the initial velocity is the same, the times of going up and down are the same.
If the initial velocity is the same for both processes, the acceleration is the same and the times are the same.
The relationship between the net force, the masses, and the acceleration of the bodies is established by Newton's second law.
∑ F = m a
In the image of the block moving up and down the ramp in the attached, a free-body can be observed; in this example, the x-axis is parallel to the ramp and the y-axis is perpendicular. The reference system is a coordinate system with respect to which the forces are depicted.
Sinθ = Wₓ/W
Cosθ = W_y/W
Wₓ = WSinθ
W_y = Wcosθ
Newton's second law for each axis.
Case 1. Block slides down on x-axis
Wₓ = ma
mg sinθ = ma
a = g sin θ
Case 2. Block rises
X-axis
- Wₓ = m a
- mgsin θ = a
a = - g sin θ
Acceleration is equal in both cases, if the block has the same initial speed, the rise and fall time is the same.
y = v₀ t - ½ a t²
y = ½ a t²
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the full question is this:
(b) The block takes time tup to slide up the ramp a distance x The block then takes time down to slide back down to the bottom of the ramp, where it has speed up. Is flows greater than equal to
or less tup?
tdown >tup -tdown = tup .tdown In a clear, coherent paragraph-length response that may also contain figures and/or equations, explain your reasoning. If you need to draw anything other than what you have shown in part (a) to
assist in your response, use the space below. Do NOT add anything to the figures in part (a).
1. 300 meters convert by 1 mile
2. 65 minutes convert by 1 hour
3. 35 yards convert by 1 meter
(show solution)
300 meters = 0.186411 miles, 65 minutes = 1.08333 hours, 35 yards = 32.004 meters
1. To convert 300 meters to miles, you can use the conversion factor 1 mile = 1609.344 meters. So, 300 meters = 300/1609.344 miles = 0.186411 miles.
2. To convert 65 minutes to hours, you can use the conversion factor 1 hour = 60 minutes. So, 65 minutes = 65/60 hours = 1.08333 hours.
3. To convert 35 yards to meters, you can use the conversion factor 1 yard = 0.9144 meters. So, 35 yards = 35*0.9144 meters = 32.004 meters.
In summary:
300 meters = 0.186411 miles
65 minutes = 1.08333 hours
35 yards = 32.004 meters
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You are accelerating upwards in an elevator when the net force on you increases. What happens to the acceleration
Answer:
the acceleration of the elevator is increasing
Explanation:
For this exercise we propose the solution using Newton's second law
F -W = m a
F = m (g + a)
If the net force increases, it implies that the acceleration of the elevator is increasing, since the acceleration of gravity is constant as the ascent is accelerating.
Problem # 1: The temperature of a recently manufactured bolt is T(f). It sits in a room that is at temperature of 23
∘
C and cools according to Newton's Law of Cooling, beginning at a temperature of T(0)=30. Thus T
′′
=−
10
10
(T−23).T(0)=30. (a) Use Euler's method with step size h=0.5 to find the approximate value of T(3). (b) Repeat part (a), but this time with step size h=0.2. Protiem 41(a) Prevem θ1(b)= Problem #2: Solve the initial value problem in #1 above analytically (by hand). Problem 13 ? Cintaf your answer os a wintiolie futction of t as in thetil Do Nor inciude ' T ' ' in your answer.
In problem #1, the temperature of a bolt cooling in a room is given by the differential equation T'' = -10/10(T - 23), with an initial condition T(0) = 30. Part (a) asks to use Euler's method with a step size of h = 0.5 to approximate the value of T(3). Part (b) asks to repeat the approximation with a step size of h = 0.2. Problem #2 involves solving the initial value problem analytically.
(a) To approximate T(3) using Euler's method with h = 0.5, we start with the initial condition T(0) = 30 and iteratively calculate the values of T using the formula T(n+1) = T(n) + h * T'(n), where T'(n) is the derivative of T at time n. By performing the calculations for n = 0, 1, 2, and 3, we obtain an approximation for T(3).
(b) Similar to part (a), we use Euler's method with h = 0.2 to approximate T(3). We repeat the iterative process and calculate T(n+1) using the formula T(n+1) = T(n) + h * T'(n) for n = 0, 0.2, 0.4, ..., 3.
Problem #2 asks to solve the initial value problem analytically. This involves finding the general solution to the given differential equation T'' = -10/10(T - 23) and applying the initial condition T(0) = 30. The solution will be a function of t, denoted as T(t), without including T'' in the answer. The exact solution will provide a more precise result compared to the approximations obtained using Euler's method.
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. Lin cooked a pot of soup, then put half the soup in the freezer for a while. Now the soup in the pot is hot, and the soup in the freezer is cold. What is the difference between the molecules of the soup in the pot and the molecules of the soup in the freezer
Answer:
The molecules of the soup in the pot move faster than those in the freezer.
Explanation:
The soup in the freezer is closer to being a solid than that in the pot. Therefore, it has more energy which will make the molecules move faster.
You have viewed multiple unknown astronomical objects in this lab activity. In all tests, what was your test variable (independent variable)?
The amount of an element in each object
The type of elements in each spectrum
The astronomical object viewed by the spectrometer
Answer:
Could you give information about the lab
Explanation:
Answer:
The spectrum of each astronomical object
Explanation:
I took the test and got it right
600-nm light is incident on a diffraction grating with a ruling separation of 1. 7 10–6 m. the second order line occurs at a diffraction angle of:_____.
The diffraction angle is 20.66 degrees.
To find the answer, we have to know about the Bragg's law.
How to find the diffraction angle?We have expression of Bragg's law as,\(2dsin\theta=n \lambda\)
where; d is the separation of the rulings, \(\theta\) is the diffraction angle, n is the order of diffraction and lambda is the wavelength.
Thus, the diffraction angle can be found by substituting values in the equation.\(sin\theta=\frac{n\lambda}{2d} =\frac{2*600*10^{-9}}{2*1.7*10^{-6}} \\\\sin\theta=0.352\\\\\theta=sin^{-1}(0.352)=20.66 degree\)
Thus, we can conclude that, the diffraction angle is 20.66 degrees.
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two astronauts, initially at rest and facing each other in space, push on each other. what will happen to them?
When two astronauts, initially at rest and facing each other in space, push on each other, they will both move away from each other due to Newton's third law of motion and the conservation of momentum.
The given phenomenon can be explained using Newton's third law of motion and the conservation of momentum.
Apply Newton's third law of motion.
Newton's third law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. When the astronauts push on each other in space, the force applied by each astronaut on the other is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.
Apply the conservation of momentum.
In this scenario, the total momentum of the astronauts before they push off each other is zero, as they are initially at rest. After they push off, the total momentum of the system must still be zero to conserve momentum.
Observe the resulting motion.
Due to the conservation of momentum, the astronauts will move away from each other with equal and opposite velocities. This means that their relative speeds and distances traveled will be the same but in opposite directions.
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Felix made a chart listing the uses for two types of mirrors. A 2 column by 2 row table. Column 1 is titled X and contains the following entries: Used as side view mirrors on cars, Used to help people see traffic around blind corners. Column 2 is titled Y and contains the following entries: Used in dental instruments, Used in telescopes to produce enlarged images Which headings belong in the chart? X: Plane Y: Convex X: Concave Y: Plane X: Convex Y: Concave X: Convex Y: Plane.
Answer:
X: convex Y: Concave
Explanation:
Just got it right
What is the net force on a 1000N barrel falling in air with an air drag of 400N?
The net force on the 1000 N barrel falling in air with an air drag of 400 N is 600 N
How do I determine the net force?Net force is given by the following formula:
Net force = force of pull - opposite force
The following data were obtained from the question:
Weight of barrel = 1000 NForce of resistance = 400 NNet force =?The net force on the 1000 N barrel falling in air can be obtained as illustrated below:
Net force = Weight of barrel - Force of resistance
Net force = 1000 - 400
Net force = 600 N
Thus, the net force on 1000 N barrel is 600 N
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10 N of force is applied to a spring and its length increases by 4 cm. If the spring is obeying Hooke's law, what will its extension be if 30 N of force is applied?
I think Twelve is the answer
How are water scarcity and water pollution related?
Water pollution contributes to water scarcity.
Water pollution is a solution to water scarcity.
Water scarcity is a solution to water pollution.
Water scarcity contributes to water pollution.
Answer:
A. Water pollution contributes to water scarcity.
Explanation:
Water pollution occurs when materials are disposed in water body, thus making it unfit for use. A polluted water can not be used for various purposes that water can be used for. Examples include: recreation, drinking, washing etc.
Water scarcity is the situation when available water is not sufficient for the use of organisms in a community. This majorly occurs in arid area.
Thus, since a polluted water renders water to be useless, therefore water pollution contributes to water scarcity.
Answer:
Water contributes to water scarcity
Explanation:
pls nobody has ever given me brainiest pls give me brainliest
Fz = 30 N F = 20 N F0.2m- Fa = 20 N 30 N A rod may freely rotate about an axis that is perpendicular to the rod and is along the plane of the page. The rod is divided into four sections of equal length of 0.2 m each, and four forces are exerted on the rod, as shown in the figure. Frictional forces are considered to be negligible. Which of the following correctly describes an additional torque that must be 'applied in order to keep the rod from rotating? 18 N clockwise 18 N m counterclockwise 50 N clockwise 50 N m counterclockwise
To determine the additional torque required to keep the rod from rotating, we need to consider the torques exerted by the forces acting on the rod.
Let's analyze the torques exerted by each force:
Fz = 30 N:
Since the force is acting at a perpendicular distance of 0.2 m from the axis of rotation, the torque exerted by this force is 30 N * 0.2 m = 6 N·m (counterclockwise).
F = 20 N: This force is also acting at a perpendicular distance of 0.2 m from the axis of rotation. The torque exerted by this force is 20 N * 0.2 m = 4 N·m (counterclockwise). F = 20 N: Similar to the previous force, this force is acting at a perpendicular distance of 0.2 m from the axis of rotation. The torque exerted by this force is 20 N * 0.2 m = 4 N·m (counterclockwise).
Fa = 20 N: Again, this force is acting at a perpendicular distance of 0.2 m from the axis of rotation. The torque exerted by this force is 20 N * 0.2 m = 4 N·m (counterclockwise). To keep the rod from rotating, the additional torque applied should balance the sum of the torques exerted by the forces. The sum of the torques exerted by Fz, F, and Fa is (6 N·m + 4 N·m + 4 N·m) = 14 N·m (counterclockwise). Therefore, an additional torque of 14 N·m (counterclockwise) must be applied to keep the rod from rotating. None of the given options accurately describe this additional torque, so none of the options provided are correct.
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you move an 8-newton weight five meters in 4 seconds. how much power have you generated?
By moving an 8-newton weight a distance of 5 meters in 4 seconds. you have generated 10 watts of power.
Power is defined as the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred. In this scenario, you have moved an 8-newton weight a distance of 5 meters in 4 seconds. To calculate the power generated, we can use the formula:
Power = Work / Time
The work done can be calculated using the formula:
Work = Force × Distance
In this case, the force is 8 newtons and the distance is 5 meters. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
Work = 8 N × 5 m = 40 Joules
Now, we can calculate the power:
Power = Work / Time = 40 J / 4 s = 10 Watts
Therefore, you have generated 10 watts of power by moving the 8-newton weight a distance of 5 meters in 4 seconds.
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There is no elastic energy in this example. Why do you think it isn’t required or included?
The absence of elastic energy in the given example, where a block rolls down an incline and collides with a cart, can be attributed to the nature of the collision and the absence of deformations or elastic materials involved.
Elastic energy is typically associated with objects or systems that can deform and store potential energy in their elastic components, such as springs or elastic materials. In the given scenario, the block and cart do not exhibit elastic behavior, and the collision is assumed to be perfectly inelastic, meaning the objects stick together after the collision without any loss of kinetic energy due to deformation or bouncing.
In a perfectly inelastic collision, the kinetic energy is not stored as elastic potential energy but is instead converted into other forms, such as heat or sound. Since there is no deformation or compression of elastic materials involved, there is no need to consider elastic energy in this particular example. The focus is primarily on the conservation of mechanical energy, where the initial kinetic energy is converted into potential energy as the carts move up the incline.
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A vector starts at the point (0, 0) and ends at (3, 1). What is the magnitude and direction of the displacement?
Answer:
tbh vector does not have any direction at all the answer is 0
you are riding on the edge of a spinning playground merry-go-round. if you pull yourself to the center of the merry-go-round, what will happen to its rotation?
If you pull yourself to the center of the merry-go-round, the rotation of the merry go round will decrease.
What is the centripetal acceleration of a merry go round?This is the radial acceleration experienced by a person moving in a circular path as the merry-go-round rotates about its mean position.
a = v²/r
where;
v is the linear speed of the merry go roundr is the radius of the merry go rounda is the centripetal acceleration of the merry go roundFrom the formula given above, as the radius of the merry go round increases, the centripetal acceleration of the merry go round decreases.
v = ωr
where;
v is the tangential speed or linear speed of the merry go roundr is the radius of the circular path from the edgeThus, when the radius of the circular path decreases, the speed of the merry go round will decrease as well.
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a 3 m long ladder leans against a frictionless wall at an angle of 60 degrees what is the minimum value of the coefficinet of static friction twith the ground that prevents the ladder from slipping
For a 3 m long ladder leaning against a frictionless wall, the minimum value of the coefficient of static friction is mathematically given as
mu=0.2886
What is the minimum value of the coefficient of static friction with the ground that prevents the ladder from slipping?Generally, the equation for the Force is mathematically given as\(-\mu N_{1}+N_{2}=0\)
Therefore
\(\mu=\frac{1}{2}tan\theta\)
\(\mu=\frac{1}{2}tan30^{0}\)
mu=0.2886
In conclusion, the minimum value of the coefficient of static friction
mu=0.2886
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Explain the relationship that exists between the amount of gas bubbles in the soft drink and its temperature.
Pre-questioning identifies a purpose for reading.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OT
O F
help pleaseeeee !!
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Pre-questioning may help a reader focus on information s/he hopes to find in the reading selection.
Answer:
True!!
Explanation:
I took the practice thing on edge :))
a spring has a force constant of 100 n/m and an unstretched length of 0.07 m. one end is attached to a post that is free to rotate in the center of a smooth table, as shown in the top view above. the other end is attached to a 1 kg disc moving in uniform circular motion on the table, which stretches the spring by 0.03 m. friction is negligible. 10. what is the centripetal force on the disc? (a) 0.3 n (b) 3n (c) 10 n (d) 300 n (e) 1,000 n 11. what is the work done on the disc by the spring during one full circle?
In a circle at constant speed, the work done is zero since the Force is always perpendicular to the distance moved as you move incrementally around the circle.
What is uniform circular motion?An object moves in a circle at a consistent speed in a motion known as uniform circular motion. Any point on a propeller, for instance, that is rotating continuously, is moving uniformly in circles. The second, minute, and hour hands on a watch are some further examples. It is amazing that despite the constant rotation rate, points on these revolving objects are actually speeding. We must consider the motion in terms of vectors in order to see this.
A centripetal motion is an Objects having a constant speed have zero acceleration in one-dimensional kinematics. In two- and three-dimensional kinematics, a particle can experience acceleration even if its speed is constant if it follows a curved trajectory, like a circle.
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A moving object has a kinetic energy of 150J and a momentum of 20.3kgxm/s find the speed of the object in m/s
Answer:
\(v = 14.78m/s\)
Explanation:
Given
\(KE = 150J\)
\(p = 20.3kgm/s\)
Required
Determine the object's speed
Kinetic Energy is calculated as:
\(KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\)
Make m the subject
\(m = \frac{2KE}{v^2}\)
Momentum is calculated as:
\(p = mv\)
Make m the subject
\(m = \frac{p}{v}\)
So, we have:
\(m = \frac{p}{v}\) and \(m = \frac{2KE}{v^2}\)
Equate both expressions: \(m = m\)
\(\frac{2KE}{v^2} = \frac{p}{v}\)
Multiply both sides by v
\(v * \frac{2KE}{v^2} = \frac{p}{v}*v\)
\(\frac{2KE}{v} = p\)
Make v the subject
\(v = \frac{2KE}{p}\)
Substitute \(KE = 150J\) and \(p = 20.3kgm/s\)
\(v = \frac{2 * 150}{20.3}\)
\(v = \frac{300}{20.3}\)
\(v = 14.78m/s\)
3 kg
2 kg
1 kg
Three masses are arranged in a stack and kept at rest on the floor.
Calculate the total normal force acting on the system.
Answer:
The total normal force acting on the system is approximately 58.8 N
Explanation:
The masses arranged in the stack are;
3 kg, 2 kg, and 1 kg
The mass of the stack system, m = 3 kg + 2 kg + 1 kg = 6 kg
Weight = The force of gravity on an object = m·g
Where;
m = The mass of the object
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 m/s²
∴ The weight of the stack system, W ≈ 6 kg × 9.8 m/s² ≈ 58.8 N
The direction of the weight force = Perpendicular to the surface (acting downwards)
From Newton's third law of motion, the normal force acts perpendicular to the plane and it is equal in magnitude to the force acting perpendicular to the plane
∴ The magnitude of the total normal force acting on the system = The magnitude of the weight of the system ≈ 58.8 N
The (magnitude of the) total normal force acting on the system ≈ 58.8 N