Your team arrived to the scene at 9:30 am and found the temperature of the body at 85 degrees. The team


continued to help collect evidence and noted that the thermostat was set at 72 degrees. After collecting


evidence for one hour, your team checked the body temperature again and found it to now be at 83. 3


degrees


Your team must figure out what time the murder took place.

Answers

Answer 1

The murder took place approximately 1.17 hours before the team arrived, which is 8:13 am.

Assuming that the body follows Newton's law of cooling, we can use the formula:

T(t) = Tm + (Ta - Tm) * e^(-kt),

where T(t) is the body temperature at time t, Tm is the temperature of the surrounding medium (in this case, the room), Ta is the initial temperature of the body, and k is a constant that depends on the properties of the body and the surrounding medium.

We can use the information given to find k:

At t = 0 (when the murder took place), T(0) = Ta = unknown

At t = 0.5 hours (30 minutes after the murder), T(0.5) = 85 degrees

At t = 1.5 hours (90 minutes after the murder), T(1.5) = 83.3 degrees

Using the formula above, we can write two equations:

85 = Ta + (72 - Ta) * e^(-0.5k)

83.3 = Ta + (72 - Ta) * e^(-1.5k)

Solving for Ta in the first equation, we get:

Ta = 72 + (85 - 72) / e^(-0.5k) = 72 + 13 / e^(-0.5k)

Substituting this expression for Ta into the second equation, we get:

83.3 = (72 + 13 / e^(-0.5k)) + (72 - (72 + 13 / e^(-0.5k))) * e^(-1.5k)

Simplifying and solving for e^(-0.5k), we get:

e^(-0.5k) = 0.979

the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

-0.5k = ln(0.979)

Solving for k, we get:

k = -2 * ln(0.979) / 1 = 0.0427

Now we can use the formula again to find Ta:

Ta = 72 + (85 - 72) / e^(-0.5k) = 72 + 13 / e^(-0.5*0.0427) = 78.1 degrees

So the initial temperature of the body was 78.1 degrees.

To find the time of death, we can use the formula again and solve for t when T(t) = 78.1:

78.1 = 72 + (Ta - 72) * e^(-0.0427t)

Substituting Ta = 85 (the initial temperature of the body) and solving for t, we get:

t = -ln((85 - 72) / (78.1 - 72)) / 0.0427 = 1.17 hours

Therefore, the murder took place approximately 1.17 hours before the team arrived, which is 8:13 am.

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Related Questions

1. The scale of a map is 1:1000. What are the actual dimensions of a
rectangle which appears as 4 cm by 3 cm on the map? What is the area
on the map in cm2 ?What is the actual area in m2?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

4 cm × 1000 = 4000 cm = 40 meters

3 cm × 1000 = 3000 cm = 30 meters

A 4 cm by 3 cm  section on the map represents 40 m by 30 m.

area = 40 m × 30 m = 1200 m²

Someone plz helppppppppppppppp

Someone plz helppppppppppppppp

Answers

The answer is m2 1 x2=2

Rotate point P counterclockwise about the origin by the given angle. State the coordinates of P'.
P(4,2); 90°

Answers

Check the picture below.

Rotate point P counterclockwise about the origin by the given angle. State the coordinates of P'.P(4,2);

Carson owes Nigel $110. If Carson repays this debt at a rate of $15 per week, which graph best represents when, in weeks, Carson’s debt will be less than $50?

Responses

Answers

After doing the equitation the at rate of $15 per week.

How to do graph representation?

Graph representation is a way of visualizing data as a graph or chart. It is used to easily identify relationships between data points and to illustrate trends in the data. Graphs can be used to present data in a variety of ways, such as bar graphs, line graphs, pie charts, scatter plots and more. Graphs are especially useful when trying to compare two or more sets of data and to highlight any patterns or trends that may exist. Additionally, graphs are often used to represent numerical data in a more visually appealing way. By using graphs, it is easier to identify relationships, trends and outliers in the data. Graphs also help to make data easier to interpret and understand.

Carson owes = $110

At rate of $15 per week.

The graph representation will follows:

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Carson owes Nigel $110. If Carson repays this debt at a rate of $15 per week, which graph best represents

The area of LMN is 18 ft2, and the area of FGH is 32 ft². If LMN -FGH, what is the ratio of LM to FG?
A. 3:4
B. 3√2:4
C. √3:2
D. 4:3
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

The ratio of LM to FG is 3:4, so correct option is A.

Describe Triangles?

A triangle is a polygon with three sides, three vertices, and three angles. It is one of the basic shapes in geometry and has many properties that make it a useful and interesting shape to study.

The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is always 180 degrees, which is a fundamental property of triangles.

Triangles also have many interesting properties related to their sides, angles, and areas. For example, the Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the sum of the squares of the lengths of the legs is equal to the square of the length of the hypotenuse. The area of a triangle can be calculated using the formula 1/2(base x height) or by using various trigonometric functions.

Triangles are important in many areas of mathematics and science, such as in geometry, trigonometry, calculus, and physics. They are also commonly used in architecture, engineering, and design.

If LMN and FGH are similar triangles, then the ratio of their areas is equal to the square of the ratio of their corresponding side lengths.

Let x be the ratio of LM to FG. Then the ratio of their areas is (x²).

So we have:

LMN / FGH = 18 / 32

(x²) = 18 / 32

x² = 9 / 16

x = (3 / 4)

Therefore, the ratio of LM to FG is 3:4, which is option A.

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Need help to break this down pleasd

Need help to break this down pleasd

Answers

Answer:

The height of the window is 150 centimeters.

Step-by-step explanation:

Use ratio and proportion to find the height of the window.

\(\frac{h}{60cm} = \frac{210cm}{84cm}\)

Cross multiply

\(h = \frac{210cm(60cm)}{84cm} \\h = \frac{12600cm^2}{84cm} \\h = 150 cm\)

Please help me! thank you
Suppose an object is thrown upward with initial velocity of 48 feet per second from a high of 120 feet. The height of the object t seconds after it is thrown is given by h(t)=-16t^2+48t+120. Find the average velocity from t=2 to t=4.
Type your answer as a number with no units.

Answers

The average velocity from t = 2s to t = 4s would be - 48 ft/s.

What are algebraic expressions?

In mathematics, an expression or mathematical expression is a finite combination of symbols that is well-formed according to rules that depend on the context.

Mathematical symbols can designate numbers (constants), variables, operations, functions, brackets, punctuation, and grouping to help determine order of operations and other aspects of logical syntax.

Given is that an object is thrown upward with initial velocity of 48 feet per second from a high of 120 feet. The height of the object t seconds after it is thrown is given by h(t) = - 16t² + 48t + 120.

Average velocity

Average rate of change of velocity with time is called average velocity. Mathematically -

v{avg.} = Δx/Δt                                                         .... Eq { 1 }

Δx = x(4) - x(2)

Δx = - 16(4)² + 48(4) + 120 - {- 16(2)² + 48(2) + 120}

Δx = - 96

Δt = 4 - 2 = 2

So -

v{avg.} = Δx/Δt = -96/2 = - 48 ft/s

Therefore, the average velocity from t = 2s to t = 4s would be - 48 ft/s.

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Show that the four Pauli matrices X,Y,Z,I form an orthonormal basis for the space of 2×2 matrices. Thus, we can regard the space of 2×2 matrices as a 4-dimensional complex Hilbert space.
X=(
0
1


1
0

)Y=(
0
i


−i
0

)Z=(
1
0


0
−1

)
I=(
1
0


0
1

)

Answers

The four Pauli matrices X, Y, Z, and I form an orthonormal basis for the space of 2×2 matrices.

To show that the four Pauli matrices X, Y, Z, and I form an orthonormal basis for the space of 2×2 matrices, we need to demonstrate two properties: linear independence and orthogonality.

1. Linear Independence:

A set of matrices is linearly independent if no matrix in the set can be written as a linear combination of the others. Let's consider the four Pauli matrices:

X = |0  1|      Y = | 0  i|      Z = | 1  0|      I = |1  0|

     |1  0|            |−i  0|            | 0 −1|            |0  1|

To show that these matrices are linearly independent, we'll assume that a linear combination of these matrices equals the zero matrix:

aX + bY + cZ + dI = |0  0|

                               |0  0|

Expanding the left-hand side, we have:

a|0  1| + b| 0  i| + c| 1  0| + d|1  0| = |0  0|

        |1  0|         |−i  0|         |0  1|

This can be rewritten as:

|0   a   c   d|   | 0|   |0|

|1   0   bi  0| * | 1| = |0|

|1  −bi  0   0|   | 0|   |0|

|d   0   0   a|   | 1|   |0|

Now, if we compute the product on the left-hand side, we get:

| c|   |0|

| a| = |0|

|-bi|   |0|

| d|   |0|

From this, we can conclude that a = b = c = d = 0. Therefore, the four Pauli matrices are linearly independent.

2. Orthogonality:

To show that the four Pauli matrices are orthogonal, we need to demonstrate that their inner products are zero. Let's calculate the inner product of each pair:

(X, X) = Tr(X†X) = Tr(|0  1| |0  1|)

                                          |1  0| |1  0|

       = Tr(|0  0|)

                |0  0|

       = 0

(Y, Y) = Tr(Y†Y) = Tr(| 0  i| | 0 −i|)

                                          |−i  0| | i  0|

       = Tr(| 0   1|)

                |−1   0|

       = 0

(Z, Z) = Tr(Z†Z) = Tr(|1  0| |1  0|)

                                          |0 −1| |0 −1|

       = Tr(|1  0|)

                |0  1|

       = 2

(I, I) = Tr(I†I) = Tr(|1  0| |1  0|)

                                          |0  1| |0  1|

       = Tr(|1  0|)

                |0  1|

       = 2

(X, Y) = Tr(X†Y) = Tr(|0  1| | 0  i|)

                                          |1  0| |−i  0|

       = Tr(|−i  0|)

                | 0  i|

       = 0

(X, Z)

= Tr(X†Z) = Tr(|0  1| |1  0|)

                                          |1  0| |0 −1|

       = Tr(|0 −1|)

                |1  0|

       = 0

(X, I) = Tr(X†I) = Tr(|0  1| |1  0|)

                                          |1  0| |0  1|

       = Tr(|0  1|)

                |1  0|

       = 0

(Y, Z) = Tr(Y†Z) = Tr(| 0  i| |1  0|)

                                          |−i  0| |0 −1|

       = Tr(| 0  i|)

                |i  0|

       = 0

(Y, I) = Tr(Y†I) = Tr(| 0  i| |1  0|)

                                          |−i  0| |0  1|

       = Tr(| 0  i|)

                |−i  0|

       = 0

(Z, I) = Tr(Z†I) = Tr(|1  0| |1  0|)

                                          |0 −1| |0  1|

       = Tr(|0  0|)

                |−1  0|

       = 0

From these calculations, we can see that the inner product of any two distinct Pauli matrices is zero, except for (Z, Z) and (I, I), which both equal 2.

Therefore, the four Pauli matrices X, Y, Z, and I form an orthonormal basis for the space of 2×2 matrices.

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all t-tests have two things in common: a numerator and a denominator. what are these two terms in the t-tests?

Answers

The two terms in the t-test are the numerator and denominator degrees of freedom. The numerator represents the number of independent variables in the test, while the denominator represents the sample size minus the number of independent variables.

In a one-sample t-test, the numerator is typically the difference between the sample mean and the null hypothesis mean, while the denominator is the sample standard deviation divided by the square root of the sample size.

In a two-sample t-test, the numerator is typically the difference between the means of two samples, while the denominator is a pooled estimate of the standard deviation of the two samples, also divided by the square root of the sample size.

The degrees of freedom are important in calculating the critical t-value, which is used to determine whether the test statistic is statistically significant. As the degrees of freedom increase, the critical t-value decreases, meaning that it becomes more difficult to reject the null hypothesis.

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8 baskets have some apples in them, and the same number of apples are in each basket. 6 apples are added to each basket to make a total of 144 apples. What equation can go with this problem?

Answers

Answer:

8(x + 6) = 144

Step-by-step explanation:

We can start building this equation by making everything equal to 144 since the problem is representing the total number of apples:

? = 144

Next, we don't know how many apples are in each basket, so we can represent it with a variable, x.

Since 6 apples are added to each basket we will simply add 6 to the "x" amount of apples in each basket:

x + 6 = 144

Lastly, according to the scenario, we have 8 baskets, each holding "x" amount of apples plus the extra 6 that was added, so it will be multiplied:

8(x + 6) = 144

the number of bacteria in a sample can be modeled by the equation yy=75(.8)^xx where y is the number of bacteria and is x the number of days elapsed. what is the rate of decay?

Answers

Answer:

20 % decay

Step-by-step explanation:

Exponential equations are in the form

y = a * b^x

a is the initial value

b is the growth or decay

b>1 is growth b-1 rate  of growth

b <1 decay  1-b rate of decay

1-.8 = .2

Change to decimal form

20 % decay

a surveyor took some measurements of a piece of land. the owner needs to know the area of the land to determine the value. what is the area of the piece of land?

Answers

The area of the piece of land is 849 ft².

The area of the piece of land

=22 x 30 x \(\frac{1}{2}\) x 2 + (30-12) x 21 x \(\frac{1}{2}\)

=660 + 18 × 21×\(\frac{1}{2}\)

=660 + 189

=849 ft²

The area is the amount that expresses the volume of a place on the plane or on a curved surface. The location of an aircraft region or aircraft place refers back to the area of a shape or planar lamina, at the same time as floor region refers to the location of an open floor or the boundary of a three-dimensional object. the area may be understood as the amount of fabric with a given thickness that could be essential to style a model of the shape, or the amount of paint vital to cowl the surface with a single coat. it's miles the 2-dimensional analog of the length of a curve (a one-dimensional concept) or the extent of a strong (a three-dimensional concept).

The place of a shape can be measured by way of evaluating the form to squares of a hard and fast size. inside the global gadget of devices (SI), the usual unit of the vicinity is the rectangular meter (written as m²), that's the location of a rectangle whose sides are one meter long. A shape with a place of three rectangular meters would have the equal region as 3 such squares. In mathematics, the unit square is described to have placed one, and the location of another shape or floor is a dimensionless real variety.

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is the function f a k-to-1 correspondence for some positive integer k? if so, for what value of k? justify your answer

Answers

We cannot provide a value for k as requested in the question. Hence, our answer is: No, we cannot determine whether the function f is a k-to-1 correspondence for some positive integer k without having the function f.

justify your answer," we need to first understand what a k-to-1 correspondence is.

A k-to-1 correspondence is a function in which each element in the range has exactly k preimages. In other words, if the function f maps elements from set A to set B, then for each element b in set B, there are exactly k elements in set A that map to b.

In this case, we need to determine if the function f is a k-to-1 correspondence for some positive integer k.Now, let's justify our answer. Since we do not have the function f, we cannot determine whether it is a k-to-1 correspondence or not. Therefore, we cannot provide a value for k as requested in the question. Hence, our answer is: No, we cannot determine whether the function f is a k-to-1 correspondence for some positive integer k without having the function f.

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**NO LINKS** Only need part D

**NO LINKS** Only need part D

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Use SOH CAH TOA to recall how the trig functions fit on a triangle

SOH: Sin(Ф)= Opp / Hyp

CAH: Cos(Ф)= Adj / Hyp

TOA: Tan(Ф) = Opp / Adj

well you know it's a 90°   so do you know what  Sin(90) is?   you should :D

I think this is kinda a trick question too b/c Opp here is also Hyp  

so it would like like    sin(90) = Opp / Hyp  but  that's  427/427 for this question.   seems kinda confusing  why ask it  that way.. huh  :/

sin(90) = 1

Janie and David made two different kinds of cookies. The first recipe 1// cup sugar, while the second recipe uses 3/4 cup of sugar. They wanted to make 3 batches of each kind of cookie. The sugar canister was half full when they started using it. Now it has 2 1/4 cups left in it. How many cups does the canister hold when it is full?

Answers

Answer:

8 cups

Step-by-step explanation:

So say the canister hold x when it's full. Half is 0.5x

he used 1 + 0.75 = 1.75

Subtract that from 0.5x and get an equation:

0.5x - 1.75 = 2.25

0.5x = 4

x = 8

Solve the inequality. Graph the solution.
7.2>0.9(n+8.6)

Answers

Answer:

After solving the given equation, the value obtained for n will be equal to n < -0.6.

What is an equation?

Mathematical expressions with two algebraic symbols on either side of the equal (=) sign are called equations.

This relationship is illustrated by the left and right expressions being equal to one another. The left-hand side equals the right-hand side is a basic, straightforward equation.

As per the equation given in the question,

7.2 > 0.9(n + 8.6)

Solve the equation for n,

7.2 > 0.9n + 7.74

7.2 - 7.74 > 0.9n

-0.54/0.9 > n

-0.6 > n or,

n < -0.6

Write the next three numbers for 100 , 99 , 97 , 94 , 90

Answers

Answer:

85

Step-by-step explanation:

it's declining by -1.  100-1=99, 99-2=97

If you see there is a pattern that is ( x + up a number ) giving you a new variable to subtract every time.

For example:

100 (-1) = 99
99 (-2) = 97
97(-3) = 94
94 (-4) = 90

*The next three numbers
90 (-5) = 85
85 (-6) = 79
79 (-7) = 72

[x will keep increasing by one as you go on]
I hope this helped you :)

Ryan is riding on a bike course that is 80 miles long. So far, he has ridden 56 miles of the course. What percentage of the course has Ryan ridden so far?

Answers

Hi :)

To find percentage, divide 56 by 80 and multiply by 100

To remember this, know that since 56 is of 80, of/number x 100  56/80 x 100

You should get something like 70, which happens to be your answer, 70%

Hope this helps,

Jeron

P.S (brainliest? only if i helped)

A tennis match requires that a player win three of five sets to win the match. If a player wins the first two sets, what is the probability that the player wins the match, assuming that each player is equally likely to win each set

Answers

Using it's concept, it is found that there is a 0.875 = 87.5% probability that the player wins the match.

What is a probability?

A probability is given by the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes.

In this problem, these following outcomes result in the player winning the match:

Wins the third set, with 0.5 probability.Loses the third set but wins the fourth, each with 0.5 probability.Loses the third and fourth sets but wins the fifth, each with 0.5 probability.

Hence, the probability that he wins the match is given as follows:

p = 0.5 + 0.5² + 0.5³ = 0.875.

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Amanda woke up at 6:15 Am and slept 8 and 40 minutes at what time did Amanda go to bed

Answers

she slept at 9:35 am

hope it helps :)

What requirements are necessary for a normal probability distribution to be a standard normal distribution?

Answers

A normal probability distribution becomes a standard normal distribution when it has two requirements: a mean (µ) of 0 and a standard deviation (σ) of 1.

What are the properties of normal distributions?

Normal distributions have key characteristics that are easy to spot in graphs:

The mean, median and mode are exactly the same.The distribution is symmetric about the mean—half the values fall below the mean and half above the mean.The distribution can be described by two values: the mean and the standard deviation.

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8. The area of Circle A is four times the area of Circle B. Give possible diameters for each. 9. The length of Rectangle A is equal to the radius of Circle B. The area of Rectangle A is half the area of Circle B. How does the width of Rectangle A compare to its length? 10. A wheel has a radius of 50 cm. How many times would the wheel go around, if it rolled for 10 km?

Answers

8 - The diameter of Circle A is twice the diameter of Circle B. 9 - The width of Rectangle A is half the value of π times the radius of Circle B. 10 - If a wheel with a radius of 50 cm rolled for 10 km, it would go around approximately 31,831 times.

8. Let's assume the diameter of Circle B is D, which means the radius of Circle B is D/2. The area of Circle B is then given by \(\[A_B = \pi\left(\frac{D}{2}\right)^2 = \pi\left(\frac{D^2}{4}\right)\]\).

Since the area of Circle A is four times the area of Circle B, we have \(A_A = 4A_B\). Substituting the expression for \(A_B\), we get \(\[A_A = 4\pi\left(\frac{D^2}{4}\right) = \pi D^2\]\). This implies that the area of Circle A is π times the square of the diameter of Circle A.

To find possible diameters for each circle, we need to solve the equation \(A_A = 4A_B\). Let's denote the diameter of Circle A as \(d_A\) and the diameter of Circle B as \(d_B\).

\(\[\pi d_A^2 = 4\pi d_B^2\]\)

\(\[d_A^2 = 4d_B^2\]\)

\(d_A = 2d_B\)

This means the diameter of Circle A is twice the diameter of Circle B.

9. Let's denote the length of Rectangle A as L and the radius of Circle B as r. The area of Rectangle A is given by A_Rectangle = L × W, where W represents the width of the rectangle.

Given that the length of Rectangle A is equal to the radius of Circle B (L = r) and the area of Rectangle A is half the area of Circle B (A_Rectangle = 0.5A_B), we can set up the following equations:

L = r

\(\[L \times W = 0.5\pi r^2\]\)

Substituting L = r into the second equation, we get:

\(\[r \times W = 0.5\pi r^2\]\)

W = 0.5πr

Therefore, the width of Rectangle A is half the value of π times the radius of Circle B. The width is directly proportional to the radius of the circle.

10. The circumference of a wheel is given by the formula C = 2πr, where r is the radius of the wheel. In this case, the radius is 50 cm.

To find out how many times the wheel goes around when it rolls for 10 km, we need to convert the distance traveled into a circumference value.

10 km is equal to 10,000 meters. We need to convert this to centimeters, which gives us 10,000,000 centimeters.

The circumference of the wheel is 2πr = 2π(50) = 100π cm.

Now we can divide the total distance traveled by the circumference of the wheel:

10,000,000 cm ÷ (100π cm) ≈ 31,830.9886

Therefore, the wheel would go around approximately 31,831 times if it rolled for 10 km.

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for research questions about the mean, when is it appropriate to use the t-test if the distribution for the variable upon which the mean was derived is highly skewed to the right?

Answers

If the distribution of the variable upon which the mean was derived is highly skewed to the right, it may be appropriate to use the t-test if the sample size is large enough.

When conducting research, the t-test is typically used to compare the means of two groups. One of the key assumptions of the t-test is that the population from which the sample was drawn follows a normal distribution.

However, if the distribution of the variable upon which the mean was derived is highly skewed to the right, it may not meet the normality assumption.

In this case, it is appropriate to use the t-test if the sample size is large enough. The t-test is based on the central limit theorem, which states that the sample mean tends to follow a normal distribution as the sample size increases, even if the population distribution is not normal. For large sample sizes (typically n > 30), the t-test is generally considered to be robust to violations of the normality assumption.

However, if the sample size is small, the t-test may not be appropriate, even if the sample mean follows a normal distribution. In this case, alternative statistical tests may be more appropriate. For example, the Wilcoxon rank-sum test can be used to compare the means of two groups when the normality assumption is not met.

In conclusion, if the sample size is small, alternative statistical tests may be more appropriate.

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Is this right this is my last question plz help me

Is this right this is my last question plz help me

Answers

Answer:

y=-.5x-4

Step-by-step explanation:

The -.5 would be multiplied by the slope, making a negative slope.

If y = 132 when x =11, what is the value of y when x = 17?

Answers

Answer:

y = 138

Step-by-step explanation:

y = 132 when x = 11

x = 17

17 - 11 = 6

132 + 6 = 138

If the value of y = 132 then x = 11, then when the value of x = 17 the value of y will be equal to 204.

What is an arithmetic operation?

The four fundamental operations of arithmetic are addition, subtract, multiply, and division of two or more numbers. Included in them is the study of integers, especially the order of operations, which is important for all other aspects of mathematics, notably algebra, information management, and geometry.

From the data in the question,

When x = 11 then y = 132,

Which means that 12 times of 11 is 132.

Mathematically, 11 × 12 = 132

Then,

When x = 17 then the value of y will be :

⇒ 17 × 12 = 204, that is, 12 times of 17 will be 204.

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The members of a consulting firm rent cars from three rental agencies. It is estimated that 0.36 percent of cars come from agency 1, 0.06 percent of cars come from agency 2, and 0.58 percent of cars come from agency 3. It is also estimated that 0.05 percent of cars from agency 1 need a tune-up, 0.02 percent of cars from agency 2 need a tune-up, and 0.02 percent of cars from agency 3 need a tune-up. Answer the following questions, rounding your answers to two decimal places where appropriate.

(a) What is the probability that a rental car delivered to the firm will need a tune-up?

(b) If a rental car delivered to the firm needs a tune-up, what is the probability that it came from agency 2?

Answers

The probability that a rental car delivered to the firm needs a tune-up is 0.0000308, or approximately 0.0031%. The probability that a car comes from agency 2 needs a tune-up is 0.0234, or approximately 2.34%.

What is probability?

The probability that an event will occur or a claim will be true is measured by probability theory, a branch of mathematics. The probability of an occurrence is a number from 0 as well as 1, where around 0 represents how likely the occurrence would be to occur while 1 represents certainty. A probability is just a numeric illustration of the possibility that a specific occurrence will take place. Probabilities can also be expressed as percentages ranging between 0% to 100% or even from 0 to 1. the ratio of the number of outcomes to the proportion of occurrence in a whole set of equally probable options that lead to a specific occurrence.

given,

(a) Let's denote the event that a car comes from agency i as Ai and the event that a car needs a tune-up as T. We want to find the probability that a rental car delivered to the firm will need a tune-up, which can be written as P(T).

P(T) = P(T|A1)P(A1) + P(T|A2)P(A2) + P(T|A3)P(A3)

Substituting the given probabilities, we get:

P(T) = 0.05% * 0.36% + 0.02% * 0.06% + 0.02% * 0.58%

P(T) = 0.000018 + 0.0000012 + 0.0000116

P(T) = 0.0000308

Therefore, the probability that a rental car delivered to the firm will need a tune-up is 0.0000308, or approximately 0.0031%.

(b) Let's denote the event that a car comes from agency 2 as A2. We want to find the probability that a car comes from agency 2 given that it needs a tune-up, which can be written as P(A2|T).

P(A2|T) = P(T|A2)P(A2) / P(T)

Substituting the given probabilities, we get:

P(A2|T) = 0.02% * 0.06% / 0.0000308

P(A2|T) = 0.00000072 / 0.0000308

P(A2|T) = 0.0234

Therefore, the probability that a rental car delivered to the firm needs a tune-up and came from agency 2 is 0.0234, or approximately 2.34%.

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Julia has a mask collection consisting of 255 masks she keeps on the wall and 45 she keeps in a display case. What percentage of Julias mask collection does she keep on her wall?

Answers

We are told that Julia keeps 255 masks on the wall and 45 on the display case, this means in total the number of masks she has is

\(255+45=300\text{masks}\)

The number of masks Julia keeps on the wall is 255 masks; therefore, the percentage of fo masks on the wall is

\(\frac{255}{300}\times100\)\(=85.\text{ }\)

Hence, Julia keeps 85% of her mask collection on her wall.

How do you rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise

Answers

Answer:

You do the hokie pokie and you turn yourself around, thats what its all about, but while doing that, turn to the left instead of the right LOL. Have a great day! -Conner

Step-by-step explanation:

The sum of 1/2 and 2/3 is ??? 1

Answers

Answer:

5/6

Step-by-step explanation:

1/2 + 1/3 You first multiply 1/2 by 3 and 1/3 by 2

3/6 + 2/6 then you add

5/6

Step-by-step explanation:

1/2 + 2/3

find the LCM of 2 and 3

LCM =6

1/2 + 2/3

(you'll divide 6 by the denominator and multiply by the numerator)

denominator= the figure down(2 &3)

numerator= the figure up (1 & 2)

= 3/6 +4/6

=7/6

Suppose that scores on a particular test are normally distributed with a mean of 140 and a standard deviation of 18. What is the minimum score needed to be in the top 5% of the scores on the test? Carry your intermediate computations to at least four decimal places, and round your answer to one decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

153.16

Step-by-step explanation:

We solve using z score formula

z = (x-μ)/σ, where

x is the raw score = ???

μ is the population mean = 140

σ is the population standard deviation = 8

Top 5% means the score is in the 95th percentile

The z score of 95th percentile = 1.645

1.645 = x - 140/8

Cross Multiply

1.645 × 8 = x - 140

13.16 = x - 140

x = 13.16 + 140

x = 153.16

Therefore, the minimum score needed to be in the top 5% of the scores on the test is 153.16

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