16. How did the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 impact the budgetary process? ap gov
Answers
The Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 had a significant impact on the budgetary process in the United States. Here are some key ways in which the act influenced the budgetary process:
Establishment of Congressional Budget Office (CBO): The act created the Congressional Budget Office, an independent agency responsible for providing objective and nonpartisan analysis of budgetary matters to Congress. The CBO assists in the budget process by producing cost estimates for proposed legislation, conducting economic and budgetary research, and providing Congress with budgetary projections and analyses.
Budget Resolution: The act introduced the concept of a budget resolution, which is a concurrent resolution that sets overall spending and revenue targets for the federal government. The budget resolution serves as a framework for Congress to allocate funds to various government programs and agencies. It provides guidance for subsequent appropriations bills and serves as a blueprint for the budgetary decisions made by Congress.
Budget Committees: The act established the House Committee on the Budget and the Senate Committee on the Budget. These committees are responsible for drafting and reporting the annual budget resolution, overseeing the budget process, and reviewing the budgetary implications of legislative proposals. The budget committees play a crucial role in shaping the budgetary priorities and decisions of Congress.
Impoundment Control: The act aimed to address concerns about the executive branch's ability to withhold or delay the expenditure of funds appropriated by Congress. It introduced a mechanism for Congress to control impoundments, which are the actions taken by the president to refuse to spend funds appropriated by Congress. The act established specific procedures that the president must follow to withhold or rescind funds, ensuring greater transparency and congressional oversight over the budget execution process.
Five-Year Budget Outlook: The act required the president to submit a five-year budget projection to Congress, outlining the expected levels of revenues, expenditures, deficits, and economic indicators. This provision aimed to provide Congress with a longer-term perspective on the budget and facilitate better planning and decision-making.
Overall, the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 introduced reforms that aimed to enhance congressional authority over the budgetary process, improve transparency and accountability, and provide a framework for more effective budget decision-making. The act strengthened the role of Congress in budgetary matters, established key institutions and procedures, and brought greater scrutiny and control over the allocation and execution of federal funds.
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Related Questions
What does "We would interfere with them only in the last resort, and then only if it became evident that their inability or unwillingness to do justice at home and abroad had violated the rights of the United States or had invited foreign aggression to the harm of the entire body of American nations..." tell you about what shapes US foreign policy towards Latin America, South America, and the Caribbean?
Answers
What shapes US foreign policy towards Latin America, South America and the Caribbean is the Monroe Doctrine, that is, US foreign policy power.
What was the Monroe Doctrine?
It was an 1823 US policy developed by President James Monroe, which focused on defending the American continent and its nations from European forces, instituting US power and influence over the entire continent.
Therefore, the Monroe Doctrine is related to the US foreign policy power in relation to the American continent.
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How did European rulers justify the growth of state authority and the expansion of government bureaucracies in the wake of the Thirty Years' War?
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The Thirty Years' War (1618-1648) was a devastating conflict that caused widespread destruction and loss of life across Europe.
The concept of "divine right of kings" was one way in which European rulers justified the extension of state authority and administrative bureaucracies.
This school of thought maintained that monarchs were appointed by God to reign over their subjects, and that their authority was absolute and unchallengeable.
European kings were able to defend the extension of state authority and the creation of government bureaucracy as vital for maintaining order and stability by emphasising their divine right to rule.
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What was Japan's first move of aggression in the early 1930s?
Answers
Answer:
The Japanese invasion of Manchuria
Explanation:
Japan's first aggressive move in the early 1930s was the invasion of Manchuria, located in northeastern China. This event occurred in 1931, when Japanese soldiers seized the city of Mukden (now Shenyang) in Manchuria, claiming that Chinese troops had attacked Japanese railway lines in the region. As a result of this invasion, a Japanese-controlled puppet state was established in Manchuria, which was known as Manchukuo and led by the last Qing emperor, Puyi. The invasion of Manchuria was the initial step in Japan's expansionist policy in East Asia and ultimately resulted in its participation in World War II.
A política dos governadores foi um esquema político em que: a) As alianças não importavam, cada um governava sozinho b) Por meio de alianças e troca de "favores" as oligarquias reafirmavam seu poder c) Os favores eram trocados somente entre os coronéis d) As alianças e favores importavam somente para os governadores
Answers
Answer:
b) Por meio de alianças e troca de "favores" as oligarquias reafirmavam seu poder.
Explanation:
Devido a alianças e trocas de “favores” as oligarquias reafirmaram seu poder no país. As alianças devem ser construídas entre as diferentes partes para tornar o governo mais forte. Eles fizeram alianças dando favores uns aos outros e então ambas as partes tiram vantagem disso. As oligarquias são o pequeno grupo de pessoas que controla todo o país. Devido a essas alianças, as oligarquias fortalecem sua posição no governo.
With the development of new technologies and manufacturing processes, the nature of factory work changed. now, machines could do the heavy labor formerly done by men. this meant that women and children could work in factories. in fact, factories sometimes hired entire families. they earned hourly wages. while this could bring in a steady income, that income was not high. women earned less than men, and children’s wages were especially low. the underlined sentence:____.
a. identifies a central trend.
b. provides some key details.
c. makes clear the writer’s opinion.
d. states the main idea of the summary.
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The accurate claim about the industrial revolution is Social assistance for families is more prevalent
The Industrial Revolution was a time that fundamentally altered the way the world functioned. People transitioned from working in agriculture to factories, and many rural areas became urban centres. This paragraph focuses on the fact that women and children can now work (when agriculture was the main economic activity women and children were not able to work on farms because it required more physical force). Whole families might labour in inhumane conditions throughout the Industrial Revolution, which resulted in the development of labour regulations and rights as well as improved social assistance for families.
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the nullification crisis:group of answer choiceswas based on southern concerns that tariffs were preventing the south from industrializing as fast as the north.largely concerned the opposition of southwestern planters to federally financed internal improvements.brought andrew jackson and john c. calhoun closer together politically.involved the fears of some slaveholders that the federal government might take action agai
Answers
The nullification crisis (A) was based on Southern concerns that tariffs were preventing the South from industrializing as fast as the North.
The crisis emerged during the early 19th century when the Southern states, especially South Carolina, opposed the protective tariffs imposed by the federal government. They believed that these tariffs benefited the Northern industries at the expense of the Southern economy, which relied heavily on agriculture and the export of raw materials. The crisis intensified when Congress passed the Tariff of 1828, also known as the Tariff of Abominations.
The South opposed the tariff, arguing that it raised the prices of imported goods, thereby hurting their economy. South Carolina, led by Vice President John C. Calhoun, took a strong stand against the tariff, claiming that states had the right to nullify federal laws that were considered unconstitutional or harmful to their interests. The situation escalated when President Andrew Jackson took a firm stance against nullification, asserting that states did not have the right to nullify federal laws. This disagreement between Jackson and Calhoun further strained their political relationship.
In summary, the nullification crisis revolved around Southern opposition to protective tariffs, which they believed hindered their economic growth and favored the Northern industries. The crisis tested the constitutional balance of power between the federal government and states and ultimately resulted in a compromise that alleviated immediate concerns. Therefore, the correct option is A.
The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:
the nullification crisis: group of answer choices
A. was based on Southern concerns that tariffs were preventing the south from industrializing as fast as the north.
B. largely concerned the opposition of Southwestern planters to federally financed internal improvements.
C. brought andrew jackson and john c. calhoun closer together politically.
D. involved the fears of some slaveholders that the federal government might take action against slavery.
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How did the creation of state parks, national parks, national forests, and historical sites by the civilian conservation corps (ccc) impact the American economy, and where DO YOU THINK (just take a wild guess) America would be if the CCC never existed?
Please no links, please no random gibberish. Just answer the question as best you can-- revel in that 5 star review, and gloat to your friends about how you proudly earned that trophy that dubbed your answer as brainiest! Your family and friends will all be so proud!!
Answers
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The creation of state parks, national parks, national forests, and historical sites by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) impacted the American economy in that it mainly provided work for jobless young people.
The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was one of the most successful programs of the New Deal that implemented President Franklin D. Roosevelt as a way to help people in need after the Great Depression. As part of his New Deal Legislation, CCC hired young people to plant trees and refurbished some infrastructure in the Recreational Parks of America. It lasted for 8 years. The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) provided relief and help to many American citizens in that it created jobs that sheltered young people and some food.
Where do you think America would be if the CCC never existed?
I think that American citizens had spent a more difficult time without the opportunities CCC provided, and the country could have not had that ecological awareness that invites us to take care of the environment, our forests, and nature in general.
What social program was promoted under President Kennedy’s “New Frontier”? A. Social security B. Headstart C. Medicaid D. Peace corps
Answers
A. social security was promoted
Answer:
social security
Explanation:
i know for sure it wasn't medicaid. that was Obama
list four names that describe the deity of jesus christ. savestylesformat instructions
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Jesus Christ, who is the founder of Christianity, is considered the Son of God and is worshipped as a deity. The Deity of Jesus Christ refers to His Godhood, divinity, and divine nature. There are several names that describe the deity of Jesus Christ. Four of the most significant names that describe the deity of Jesus Christ are discussed below:
1. Son of God: One of the most significant names given to Jesus Christ is the Son of God. It emphasizes His divine nature and the relationship between Him and God.
2. The Word: Another name that describes the deity of Jesus Christ is the Word. It refers to John 1:1, which states that Jesus is the Word and that the Word was God.
3. Savior: The name Savior emphasizes the redemption and salvation that Jesus provides through His death and resurrection.
4. Messiah: Messiah is a term used to describe Jesus as the promised one, the Anointed One, who would save His people from sin and death.These names emphasize the divine nature of Jesus Christ, His role in salvation, and His relationship with God. Christians believe that Jesus is the Son of God, the Messiah, and the Savior of the world, and that His death and resurrection provide the only way for salvation.
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What makes a person follow any
particular political party?
Answers
Answer:
Influence
Explanation:
When given enough reason a person can be influenced by others, especially at a young age.
what impact did ww1 and ww2 have on nation states in europe
Answers
why were only men allowed to vote within the athenian democratic system?
Answers
Answer:
The Athenian definition of “citizens” is different from modern-day citizens: only free men were considered citizens in Athens. Women, children, and slaves were not considered citizens and therefore could not vote.
Explanation:
What is the Estates-General and why did King
Louis XVI call them into session?
Answers
Answer:
The estates general consited of first estate Clergy, second estate nobals, and third estate represented the majority of the people.
King Louis called them into session because the French government was having financial problems.
Pres.Jackson supported the renewal of the charter of the U.S. National Bank
Group of answer choices
True
False
Answers
Answer:
False
Explanation:
He "Hated" the U.S National Bank because they preferred and favorited the wealthy people of America and overpriced the middle class/poorer people of America and didn't care.
Do you believe the government should be able to exercise this power, or do you believe this power should be taken away? Why?
Answers
A fundamental principle of democracy is popular sovereignty. The term "popular sovereignty" refers to the idea that a nation's people hold ultimate authority over its government.
Each branch of the government has its own powers and responsibilities, including cooperating with other branches, to ensure the effectiveness of the government and the protection of citizens' rights.
To maintain order, governments are required. Regulations are fundamental for society to work. The public authority gives well-being and security to its kin. Government is answerable for giving foundation forms and keeping up with streets, running clinics, and schools.
In order to keep society's peace and order, the government needs laws. Justice is established by law. It aims to fulfill constitutional principles: uniformity and the right against separation. The people are compelled to follow the law.
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compare hospitals in the 1400s to hospitals in the 1700s. in what ways were they similar?
Answers
The similarity between hospitals in the 1400s and 1700s was that its only provided simple medical services to patients.
What were hospitals like in 14th century?The majority of hospitals were actually almshouses for the elderly and infirm, offering basic nursing but no medical care. Other hospitals were built along important pilgrimage routes and used as pilgrim hostels. There were also leper colonies.
What were hospitals like in the 1700?Slowly, hospitals began to shift from places that only provided basic care to places that attempted to treat illness and perform simple surgery such as gallstone removal and bone setting. Some of them also served as medical and surgical training facilities. Normally, treatment was provided at no cost.
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Washington is very well known for having horrible teeth. Describe the dentures that he wore.
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was thommas jeferson a anti federalist or a federalist
Answers
Answer:
anti federalist
Explanation:
he was an anti federalist
what inferences can you make about the subject of this photo?
Answers
Answer people did not have a lot of money and piled up into small cars to make sure everyone got where they were going.
Explanation:
i inferred
Humans constantly interact with the world around them. We adapt, modify, and depend on our surroundings for survival. Explain the meaning of adapt, modify, and depend and give examples of each. Be sure to write a well constructed paragraph with well developed thoughts.
do not plagiaries will mark brainliest
Answers
Answer:
oeno ee st oy n ce toup regnua
tc
Explanation:
Answer:
adapt is we can better understand the world around us and be a better fit for it
Explanation:
doyou remember when you were a kid and got into a kind of cold pool and you would go in slowley go in and it would get warmer your body ADAPTED to the water
TRUE OR FALSE
1. Nubia is located north of Egypt, along the Nile River.
2. Like the Egyptians, the Nubians relied on the Nile
River for their water.
3. The Nubians of Kerma grew wealthy from
farming and mining gold.
4. Nubian kings were buried with their treasures,
like the Egyptian kings.
5. Egyptian culture had no influence on the
Nubians, who had their own religion, system
of writing, and tool-making skills.
Answers
Answer:
True
True
False
True
False
Explanation:
Why were the Soviets so quick to invade Japan?
Answers
The statement that the Soviets were "quick to invade Japan" is not accurate. During World War II, the Soviet Union did not invade Japan but rather declared war on Japan and launched an offensive against Japanese forces in Manchuria and northern Korea.
This occurred on August 8, 1945, just a few days before Japan surrendered to the Allies. The Soviet Union's decision to join the war against Japan was influenced by several factors, including the desire to gain territorial and geopolitical advantages in the aftermath of the war and fulfill their obligations under the Yalta Agreement with the Allies. The Soviet offensive contributed to Japan's ultimate surrender and the end of World War II.
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Which of the following was a major long-term effect of the global economic depression of the 1930s?
Governments began to take a more active role in their economies.
Global warming was accelerated by increased burning of fossil fuels.
Land-based empires such as the Ottoman Empire became stronger.
Individuals such as Gandhi developed the practice of nonviolence.
Answers
Answer:
governments began to take a more active role in their economies
Explanation:
none of the other answers make sense
Why does the author include the narrative history about Mrs. Meanwell in the article on the titanic defined by what they wore
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The author include Mrs. Meanwell's story to entertain the reader using a mysterious story.
This included an evening gown for women, no cap, long white gloves, shoes made of child leather or satin to match the gown, an opera purse, a fan, and a scarf. Men donned a tailcoat, a white pique waistcoat, and a bow tie as part of the white tie ensemble.
Launched on May 31, 1911, Titanic carried 2,240 passengers and crew on its maiden voyage, which left Southampton on April 10, 1912. More than 1,500 passengers and crew perished when the Titanic fell to the ocean floor on April 15, 1912, as a result of colliding with an iceberg.
The question is-
Why would the author include Mrs. Meanwell's story?
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What is a faction and why did James Madison warn us about them?
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Answer:a number of citizens, whether amounting to a minority or majority of the whole, who are united and actuated by some common impulse of passion, or of interest, adverse to the rights of other citizens, or to the permanent and aggregate interests of the community
Explanation: essay defended the form of republican government proposed by the Constitution. Critics of the Constitution argued that the proposed federal government was too large and would be unresponsive to the people. In response, Madison explored majority rule v. minority rights in this essay.
. In a paragraph, describe how new technology made World War I significantly different from earlier wars. Provide examples of new technology and describe their importance to the war. (4 points) 2. Look at the painting Guitar and Bottle by Juan Gris, created in 1921. Describe its artistic style and how this style reflects a social reaction to modernity during the period in which it was made. (4 points) Juan Gris, Guitar, Water Bottle, and Fruit Dish, 1921 3. Describe the social and political factors in Germany during the Nazi regime that led to the persecution and extermination of minority groups, especially Jews. (4 points) 4. After World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union fought for influence in Europe. What strategies did each government pursue to maintain its level of influence
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Unprecedented levels of scientific and technological advancement were sparked by the conflict. Weaponry that was more potent and destructive was created by both sides. Communications, healthcare, and transportation were also established.
What technological advances made World War I significantly different from earlier conflicts?During World War I, the machine gun became increasingly popular because it could kill endless rows of men from a distance on the battlefield. With this weapon, barbed wire, and mines, crossing open territory became difficult and hazardous. So, trench warfare was developed.
Describe the creative style of Juan Gris' artwork Guitar and Bottle and how it reflects the age in which it was created and the social reaction to modernity.This piece of art is a reflection of the industrial and modernist influences that were prevalent at the time and led to more expressive and thought-provoking pieces of art. Fine art, once considered to be the only legitimate form of art, was displaced by cubism, which at the time was still a cutting-edge trend.
List the social and political changes that occurred in Germany during the Nazi era that helped to persecute and eliminate minority populations, especially the Jewish community.Under the Nazi regime, minority groups were targeted for persecution and exterminated for a variety of reasons. This includes:
Political factors
Adolph Hitler's rise to power was the primary political factor that made it possible for Jews and other minorities to face persecution. He expressed his opinions on these groups in his book Mein Kempf and throughout his speeches to the German people. He had total control over the military and the government, so he could always order the execution of anyone he didn't like.
societal factors
A constant stream of oral and written propaganda convinced Germans that Jews were to blame for all of their economic problems. Because they had seen these lectures and advertisements so frequently, people started to believe them. Due to the fact that the bulk of the populace found nothing wrong with killing the individuals who were causing issues, this made it possible for people to be slain and subjected to persecution in Germany.
Following World War II, sway in Europe was a point of contention between the US and the USSR. How did each government maintain its level of power?Contrary to the Soviet Union, which sought to support any communist party coming into power anywhere in the world, the United States opted for a containment strategy in which it would do everything in its power to prevent another country from adopting communism and offer military and financial support to any leader who was anti-communist.
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who were marathas? what effect did they have on aurangzabs empire
Answers
Explanation:
Answer. Marathas were the only one who succeeded in raising their own kingdom against the mighty Mughal Emperors of Delhi and kept it intact through the course of time though there were times when those northern rulers captured-sometimes killed-their leaders in efforts to neutralize Marathas.
on tribal lands, the tribal constitution is more powerful than the united states constitution. please select the best answer from the choices provided
true or false
Answers
False. The United States Constitution holds supreme authority within the United States, including tribal lands.
The U.S. Constitution establishes the framework for the federal government and sets forth fundamental rights and principles that apply to all individuals within the country, regardless of their tribal affiliation. While tribal nations have their own constitutions, laws, and governing bodies, they operate within the framework established by the U.S. Constitution. Tribal governments have a degree of sovereignty and self-governance, but this sovereignty is subject to the overarching authority of the federal government and the U.S. Constitution.
In cases of conflict between tribal and federal law, the U.S. Constitution takes precedence.
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Following from the agreement reached between the United States and Panama in 1977, there is no longer any official U.S. presence in the former Canal Zone T/F
Answers
True. Following the agreement reached between the United States and Panama in 1977, there is no longer any official U.S. presence in the former Canal Zone.
The agreement, known as the Torrijos-Carter Treaties, was signed by the governments of Panama and the United States and paved the way for the transfer of control of the Panama Canal to Panama.
Under the terms of the treaty, the United States agreed to gradually transfer control of the Panama Canal to Panama and ultimately cede full sovereignty over the Canal Zone to the Panamanian government. This process was completed on December 31, 1999, when Panama assumed full control and operational responsibility for the Panama Canal.
As a result of the treaty, the former Canal Zone, which was a territory controlled by the United States for administrative and defense purposes, ceased to exist. The land that once constituted the Canal Zone was integrated into Panama's national territory.
Today, the Panama Canal is fully operated and managed by the Panama Canal Authority, a Panamanian government agency. The United States no longer maintains an official presence in the former Canal Zone, and the control and administration of the canal are solely in the hands of Panama.
In summary, following the agreement reached between the United States and Panama in 1977, there is no longer any official U.S. presence in the former Canal Zone. The transfer of control and sovereignty over the Panama Canal to Panama was completed in 1999, and the canal is now solely managed and operated by the Panamanian government.
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what did the persians ask for as acts of submission and what did the spartans do to them
Answers
The Persian Empire asked for “earth and water” as the tokens of submission to Persia.
What was the battle between Persian and Spartan known as?The battle between the two empire was known as the battle of Thermopylae, which was was fought in 480 BC between the Achaemenid Persian Empire under Xerxes I and an alliance of Greek city-states led by Sparta under Leonidas I. Lasting over the course of three days. The battle was one of the most prominent battles of both the second Persian invasion of Greece and the wider Greco-Persian Wars.
In conclusion, the Persian empire's victory at Thermopylae allowed for Xerxes' passage into southern Greece, which even expanded the Persian empire even further. Today, the Battle is celebrated as an example of heroic persistence against seemingly impossible odds.
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