Answer:
Today SIPRI estimated that global military expenditure in 2015 was $1676 billion, about 2.3% of the world's total Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Such high levels of spending frequently raise concerns as to the 'opportunity cost' involved in military spending—the potential civilian uses of such resources that are lost.
Explanation:
Hope this helps. Have a nice day!
QUESTION 11
Whether targeting consumers or resellers, marketers need to focus on:
O Buying center synergy.
O Corporate profit sharing
O Reducing derived demand
O Creating value for their customers
Marketers need to focus on creating value for their customers. The Option D.
Why is creating value for customers crucial for marketers?Creating value for customers is crucial for marketers as it directly impacts customer satisfaction and loyalty. When marketers prioritize creating value, they focus on understanding customer needs and preferences, developing products or services that meet those needs and delivering exceptional customer experiences.
By doing so, they differentiate themselves from competitors, build strong customer relationships and drive business growth. When customers perceive value in what a company offers, they are more likely to make repeat purchases.
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2. In what ways were social media effective in promoting The Exchange brand? Which media led to the highest increase in sales and inquiries? Why?
social can be an effective tool for promoting a brand, as it allows for targeted advertising and engagement with potential customers. In the case of The Exchange, likely played a significant role in promoting the brand and driving sales and inquiries.
One way in which social may have been effective for The Exchange is by allowing the company to reach a wide audience at a relatively low cost. By creating and sharing content on platforms such as , , and , The Exchange could potentially reach thousands or even millions of people without spending large amounts on traditional advertising.Additionally, social media provides opportunities for engagement and interaction with potential customers. By responding to comments and messages, The Exchange could build relationships with customers and create a sense of community around the brand.It is difficult to determine which specific social platform led to the highest increase in sales and inquiries without more information.
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The opportunity cost of holding money Suppose you've just inherited
$5,000
from a relative. You're trying to decide whether to put the
$5,000
in a non-interest-bearing account so that you can use it whenever you want (that is, hold it as money) or to use it to buy a U.S. Treasury bond. The opportunity cost of holding the inheritance as money depends on the interest rate on the bond. For each of the interest rates in the following table, compute the opportunity cost of holding the
$5,000
as money. What does the previous analysis suggest about the market for money? The quantity of money demanded decreases as the interest rate rises. The supply of money is independent of the interest rate. The quantity of money demanded increases as the interest rate rises.
The opportunity cost of keeping the inheritance as cash is influenced by the bond's interest rate. in each area of interest. Let's say you recently received $10,000 from a relative.
Whether or not to deposit the $10,000 in a non-interest bearing account is something you must determine. Opportunity costs are by definition invisible, making it simple to ignore them. Recognizing potential missing chances for businesses. The Guide should be used to create your payee system and the savings or checking account that a representative payee maintains.
Treasury note The opportunity cost of keeping the inheritance as cash is influenced by the bond's interest rate. Calculate the opportunity cost of retaining the $5,000 in cash for each interest rate in the accompanying table.
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A company borrows $10,000 at a nominal interest rate of 8% per year. How much interest will they owe after the first year?
The annual interest rate on a credit card is 17.99%. If a payment of $200.00 is
made each month, how many months will it take to pay off an unpaid balance of
$2,470.04?
Answer:
It would take a total of 14.572001 Months to pay off the balance, with interest
Explanation:
$2470.04 Would take 12.6 months to pay off, therefore, you must apply 17.99% yearly interest to this figure.
$2470.04 * .1799 = $444.36 interest
Principal + interest = total
$2470.04 + $444.36= $2914.4
$2914.4 / $200 = 14.57 months
Joseph and Krystal are part of your social group. They joined Missile’s Financial Services together as middle managers. Each one, reports to a different senior manager. These senior managers report to the Managing Director. Once a month after payday, Joseph, Krystal and other members of the social group all try to have lunch together.
Joseph is very distressed. ‘I’ve had an awful week and this morning was the worst!’ He recounts what happen between himself and Nicholas, his manager.
‘Nicholas and I were to meet with a new supplier to finalize a contract. I have been dealing with the supplier all this time, over two and a half months and we just needed to finalize the costing. We had reached an agreement about the cost that both of us were comfortable with. For the past two weeks, I have been trying to get Nicholas to look at the contract and agree the figures etc. We really need this guy’s company. They are fast and have a great reputation for products and services. The price is good and they are willing to customize the stationary, with no additional cost to us. Anyway, Nicholas was always too busy to meet. I emailed him the contract and my teams thoughts on how we should proceed hoping he would read it.’ My team consists of the Accounts/Finance Manager, Inventory Manger, Legal, Research & Development, Public Relations Manager and I, and we meet at different times and days, whether collectively or selectively.
‘Anyway we, Nicholas and I, met with the supplier this morning. We are going through the contract, the next thing I know Nicholas says, ‘This won’t work for us. The cost is too high. Where did these calculations come from?’ ‘If the floor had opened up and swallowed me I could have not been more embarrassed. I mean I spent three weeks, working on it with the team Accounting, PR and Legal! Joseph shaking his head continued, ‘he just took over the conversation. I mean we got the contract signed but in the end all that happened was that the figures were rearranged we still end up paying the same.’ ‘I am tired of this foolishness. He stays locked in his office on his cell every day. Only God knows what he does in there.’
1. Do you believe that Nicholas is an unethical manager? Justify your response by choosing one of the ethical decision making concepts outlined in unit 2 to argue/support your writing.
2. From the chosen ethical decision making concept selected by you in question 1, show its relationship to any one of the variables in an analytical tool, outlined in unit 1, read.
1. Based on the information provided, it is not possible to ascertain whether Nicholas is an unethical manager. However, Joseph’s account of the situation raises some red flags about Nicholas’ behavior.
2. The chosen ethical decision-making concept is fairness, which is one of the key ethical principles in business.
1. Based on the information provided, it is not possible to ascertain whether Nicholas is an unethical manager. However, Joseph’s account of the situation raises some red flags about Nicholas’ behavior. It appears that Nicholas did not take the time to review the contract or the team’s thoughts, but still took over the conversation with the supplier and changed the figures. This behavior could be seen as a violation of the ethical principle of fairness, which involves treating others in a reasonable, equitable, and impartial way. Nicholas’ actions suggest that he did not give due consideration to the team’s input or their efforts to finalize the contract, which could affect their working relationship and trust in him as their manager.
2. The chosen ethical decision-making concept is fairness, which is one of the key ethical principles in business. Fairness is based on the idea of treating all stakeholders equitably and impartially, taking into account their needs, interests, and perspectives. In this case study, Nicholas’ actions appear to violate the principle of fairness by disregarding the efforts of Joseph and his team to finalize the contract, and making unilateral changes without adequate review or discussion.
To analyze this situation using an analytical tool, we can use the Stakeholder Mapping tool, which helps to identify and categorize stakeholders based on their level of interest and power. In this tool, stakeholders are divided into four categories: High power/high interest, High power/low interest, Low power/high interest, and Low power/low interest. In this case, Joseph and his team are the stakeholders with high power and high interest in the situation, as they are responsible for finalizing the contract.
Using the Stakeholder Mapping tool, we can see that Nicholas’ actions have the potential to undermine the trust and collaboration of high power/high-interest stakeholders, who are critical to the success of the project. Specifically, his actions may cause frustration, resentment, and loss of confidence in his management ability. This could result in a breakdown of communication and cooperation, which would ultimately affect the team’s performance and the overall success of the project. Therefore, it is important for Nicholas to consider the perspectives and input of all stakeholders, including those with high power and high interest, when making decisions that affect them. By doing so, he can ensure that his decisions are ethical, fair, and aligned with the needs of all stakeholders.
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Click this link to view O'NET's Tasks section for Film and Video Editors.
Note that common tasks are listed toward the top, and less common tasks are listed toward the bottom. According to
O‘NET, what are common tasks performed by Film and Video Editors? Check all that apply.
marketing and selling movies and films to customers
giving direction to actors to make sure they follow scripts
organizing and stringing together raw footage into a whole
determining the audio and visual effects and music needed
reviewing assembled films or edited videotapes
trimming film segments and reassembling segments
Answer:
3 4 5 6
Explanation:
just did it on edg 2021
The common tasks for Film and Video editors are organizing and stringing together raw footage into a whole, determining the audio and visual effects and music needed, reviewing assembled films or edited videotapes and trimming film segments and reassembling segments.
What is Video editing?
The arranging and alteration of video shots is known as video editing. All video content, including movies, television series, video advertising, and video essays, is organized and presented using video editing.
Post-production is another name for the process of editing videos.
The three main phases of a video are:
Pre-productionproduction, and post-productionThe main objective of editing is to make the video as orderly and fluid as possible. To do this, the editor collaborates with the director, producer, and others.
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Koontz Company manufactures a number of products. The standards relating to one of these products are shown below, along with actual cost data for May.
Standard Cost per Unit Actual Cost per Unit
Direct materials:
Standard: 1.80 feet at $3.00 per foot $ 5.40
Actual: 1.80 feet at $3.30 per foot $ 5.94
Direct labor:
Standard: 0.90 hours at $18.00 per hour 16.20
Actual: 0.92 hours at $17.50 per hour 16.10
Variable overhead:
Standard: 0.90 hours at $5.00 per hour 4.50
Actual: 0.92 hours at $4.50 per hour 4.14
Total cost per unit $ 26.10 $ 26.18
Excess of actual cost over standard cost per unit $ 0.08
The production superintendent was pleased when he saw this report and commented: “This $0.08 excess cost is well within the 2 percent limit management has set for acceptable variances. It's obvious that there's not much to worry about with this product."
Actual production for the month was 12,000 units. Variable overhead cost is assigned to products on the basis of direct labor-hours. There were no beginning or ending inventories of materials.
Required:
Compute the following variances for May:
Materials price and quantity variances.
Labor rate and efficiency variances.
Variable overhead rate and efficiency variances.
How much of the $0.08 excess unit cost is traceable to each of the variances computed in requirement 1.
How much of the $0.08 excess unit cost is traceable to apparent inefficient use of labor time?
The actual quantity is 21,600, Direct material price variance is $6,480, Standard quantity is 21,600, Direct material quantity variance is 0, Direct labor rate variance is $5520, Direct labor efficiency variance is $4320.
Give a brief account on Variance analysis.Comparison of budgeted data and actual performance is part of variance analysis. This offers crucial feedback for enhancing business performance in the future. Depending on whether budgeted targets are met, variations are typically categorized as favorable or unfavorable.
To solve the question :
Requirement : 1
a. Actual quantity :
Given:
Number of the units = 12,000
The standard quantity per unit = 1.80
The actual quantity
= (Number of the units × standard quantity)
=12,000 × 1.80
= 21,600
b.Direct material price variance.
Given,
Standard price = $3.00
Actual price = $3.30
Direct material price variance
= (actual - standard price) × actual quantity.
= ($3.30−$3.00) × $21,600
= $6,480 Unfavaourable
c. Standard quantity :
Given,
Number of the units = 12,000
The standard quantity per unit = 1.80
= (Number of the units × standard quantity per unit)
= 12,000 × 1.80
= 21,600
d. Direct material quantity variance :
Given,
Actual quantity = 21,600
Standard quantity = 21,600
Standard price = $3.00
Direct material quantity variance
= (Actual quantity - Standard quantity) × Standard price
= (21,600 − 21,600) × $3.00
= $0.00
e. Direct labor rate variance.
Given,
The actual hours ( 0.92 × 12,000 ) = 11,040
The actual rate per hour = $17.50
The standard rate per hour = $18.00
Direct labor rate variance
= (actual hours × actual rate per hour) - ( actual hours - standard rate per hour)
= (11,040 × $17.50) − (11,040 × $18.00)
= $5,520 Favourable
f. Direct labor efficiency variance.
Given,
The standard rate per hour = $18.00
The actual hours ( 0.92 × 12,000 ) = 11,040
The standard hours ( 0.90 × 12,000) = 10,800
Direct labor efficiency variance
= (standard hours × standard rate per hour) - ( actual hours - standard rate per hour)
= (10,800 × $18.00) − (11,400 × $18)
= $4,320 Unfavourable
g. Variable overhead rate variance.
Given,
The actual labor hours ( 0.92 × 12,000 ) = 11,400
The standard rate per hour = $5.00
The actual rate per hour = $4.50
Variable overhead rate variance :
= ( actual labor hours × standard rate per hour) - ( actual labor hours × actual rate per hour)
= (11,400 × $5.00) − (11,400 × $4.50)
= $5,520 Favourable.
h. Variable overhead efficiency variance.
Given,
The actual hours ( 0.92 × 12,000 ) = 11,040
The standard hours ( 0.90 × 12,000) = 10,800
The standard rate per hour = $5.00
Variable overhead efficiency variance
= (actual hours × standard rate per hour) - ( standard hours × standard rate per hour)
= (11,400 × $5.00) − (10,800 × $5.00)
= $1,500 Unfavourable.
Requirement 2 :
This time, we will determine the indirect effect of the $0.08 extra unit cost over the calculation of spending variances. The unfavourable direct material price variance is $6,480. The variation in the direct material quantity is $0.00. The $6,480 unfavourable differences in direct material spending.
The favourable direct labor rate variance is $5.520. The $4,320 unfavourable direct labor efficiency variance. The variations in direct labor costs are favourable by $1,200. The favourable variable overhead rate variance is $5,520. The $1,500 unfavourable variance in overhead efficiency. The favourable variable overhead variances total $4,020.
The $1,260 in unfavourable spending variances total. The total spending variations are $1,260 unfavourable as a result of the unfavourable material spending variances.
The $0.08 primary effect is therefore on the material spending variances.
Requirement 3 :
Inefficient use of the labor time :
Given,
The actual hour per item = 0.92
The standard hours = 0.90
The number of units = 1,200
Inefficient use of labor time
= (number of units × (actual hour per item - standard hours))
= (1,200 × (0.92 − 0.90)
= 240
Conclusion :
The total variations are negative because of the material spending variances, even if the $0.08 additional unit cost represents only 0.3% of the unit pricing. Although there are positive labor variations, 240 hours of labor time are used inefficiently.
As a result, the indirect harm caused by the $0.08 extra unit cost is as follows:
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the assigned value of a product is its what
The value that is assigned to any product is known as Price of the Product.
What is the product?A product is refers as goods or services prepared with the objective to sale and gets some income in exchange. A product can be both tangible and intangible to use.
The value of any product can be considered as the amount charge to sale it. The calculation pf price will be based on cost of manufacturing along with other expenses calculated till delivered to consumer.
Therefore, price is used to determine the value of any product.
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s
d. The amount a person would have to deposit today to be able to take out $500 a year for 5 years from an
account earning 8 percent. (Round your factor to 3 decimal places and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
The amount which would allow a person to take out $500 per year for 5 years from an account at 8 % would be $ 1, 996.36
How to find the amount ?The amount that would allow a person to be able to access $ 500 every year for 5 years in an account earning 8 % would be the present value of that amount of $ 500 for five years.
This $ 500 is an annuity so the present value would be the present value of an annuity.
The present value would be :
= Amount deposited x Present value interest factor of annuity, 8%, 5 years
= 500 x 3.9927100370781
= $ 1, 996.36
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If you travel a lot for work and use cash to pay for most purchases, which type of financial institution would you probably have your
account at?
O credit union
O national or regional bank
Jake is the manager of a cafe in Houston Texas. Jake opened a bank account under the cafe name
Jake’s Finer Foods is a family-owned, Houston-based broadline distributor and food supplier delivering quality food, exceptional service and custom solutions to foodservice providers throughout Texas and Louisiana since 1946.
Jake’s services a wide range of industry segments, including independent restaurant operators, multi-unit chains, retail grocery, daycares, caterers and corporate cafeterias. Its complete line of product offerings also includes fresh-cut, premium meats from Gourmet Ranch, Jake’s exclusive custom butcher shop.
From its simple and humble start selling eggs door-to-door, to today tapping into global trends, and national and local brands, Jake’s Finer Foods is a thriving family business that is led by faith – impacting lives and helping others achieve their goals.
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(214) 1. Distinguish between technical efficiency and allocative efficiency. Use the two concepts of efficiency to compare a perfect market structure with a monopoly.
Technical efficiency refers to the ability to produce the maximum output from a given set of inputs or resources. It focuses on the production process and achieving the highest output level with the least amount of resources wasted. Technical efficiency emphasizes optimizing the production process to minimize costs and maximize productivity.
Allocative efficiency, on the other hand, relates to the allocation of resources in a way that maximizes overall social welfare. It refers to the ideal allocation of resources that matches consumers' preferences and demands. Allocative efficiency ensures that resources are allocated so that goods and services align with consumer preferences. This results in the best outcome for society.
When comparing an ideal market structure with a monopoly in terms of efficiency, there are significant differences. In an ideal market structure, characterized by complete competition, both technical and allocative efficiency is typically achieved. Many buyers and sellers exist, information is freely available, and no single entity controls the market. Competition drives firms to produce at the lowest cost and offer goods and services that match consumer preferences, leading to technical and economic efficiency.
In contrast, a monopoly represents a market structure where a single firm dominates the industry and has substantial market power. In terms of technical efficiency, a monopoly may not necessarily achieve the same level as a perfectly competitive market. Due to the lack of competition, a monopoly may not have the same incentive to minimize costs or innovate as efficiently as possible. This can result in higher production costs and lower technical efficiency.
Regarding allocation efficiency, monopolies often fail. Without competition, a monopolistic firm can set prices higher than the marginal cost of production, resulting in a suboptimal allocation of resources. The monopolist may prioritize maximizing profits rather than satisfying consumer preferences. This leads to a less efficient allocation of resources than in a perfectly competitive market.
Overall, an ideal market structure exhibits higher levels of technical and allocative efficiency than a monopoly. When true competition promotes resource optimization and consumer satisfaction, resulting in more efficient resource allocation.
The brand changes form part of a strategic plan the group conceived in September last year called Ekuseni (the Zulu word for “dawn”)”
“Pick n Pay and its new CEO are taking the fight to competitors in a strategy..”
“Pick n Pay yesterday launched a new strategic plan…”
Evaluate the proposed strategy that Pick n Pay is planning to implement, including in your evaluation, the potential risks attached to the proposed new strategy
Pick n Pay's proposed strategy, known as Ekuseni, aims to implement changes in their brand and take the fight to competitors. The strategy, conceived in September last year, focuses on strategic planning and was launched recently. While the strategy holds potential for success, there are risks associated with its implementation.
1. Pick n Pay's proposed strategy, called Ekuseni, includes changes to their brand and a competitive approach to rivals. This strategic plan was conceived in September last year, with the term Ekuseni referring to "dawn" in Zulu.
2. The strategy aims to revamp the brand image and position Pick n Pay as a strong competitor in the market. By taking the fight to competitors, the company intends to gain a competitive edge and attract more customers.
3. The launch of the new strategic plan indicates that Pick n Pay is committed to implementing this strategy and achieving its goals. It demonstrates the company's intention to adapt and stay relevant in the evolving market.
4. However, like any strategic plan, there are potential risks associated with its implementation. These risks include customer resistance to changes in the brand, increased competition from rivals, and potential financial strains due to the cost of rebranding and marketing efforts.
5. Customer resistance is a common risk when brands undergo significant changes. If the proposed strategy doesn't resonate with Pick n Pay's target market, it could lead to a decline in customer loyalty and affect sales.
6. Additionally, taking the fight to competitors may trigger retaliatory actions from rival companies. This could result in intensified competition, price wars, and potential market share loss for Pick n Pay.
7. Finally, implementing a new strategic plan involves financial investments. The cost of rebranding, marketing campaigns, and operational changes may strain the company's resources, potentially impacting its financial stability.
In conclusion, while Pick n Pay's proposed strategy holds promise for the company's growth and competitiveness, there are risks involved. Proper planning, market research, and effective execution will be crucial to mitigating these risks and ensuring the success of the strategy.
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Begin your research into Marketing by reading at least 2 scholarly articles on “What is Marketing” and report what you found in your research by comparing what you thought Marketing was to what you learned through your research.
Marketing is a critical business function that involves identifying, anticipating, and satisfying customer needs and wants through the creation, promotion, and distribution of products and services. In my research, I read two scholarly articles that helped me understand the concept of marketing in more detail.
The first article I read defined marketing as a strategic process that focuses on delivering customer value by understanding their needs and creating a unique product or service offering that satisfies those needs. This article highlighted the importance of segmentation, targeting, and positioning, which are essential components of any successful marketing strategy. It also emphasized the need for marketers to engage in ongoing research and analysis to stay abreast of changing market conditions and customer preferences.
The second article I read described marketing as a multi-faceted discipline that includes advertising, public relations, sales, and brand management. This article emphasized the role of marketing in building customer relationships and generating revenue for the organization. It also discussed the importance of understanding consumer behavior and using that knowledge to develop effective marketing campaigns that resonate with target audiences.
Through my research, I learned that marketing is a complex and dynamic discipline that requires a strategic approach, deep customer understanding, and ongoing research and analysis. I also discovered that marketing encompasses a wide range of activities, including advertising, public relations, sales, and brand management, all of which are critical to the success of any business. Overall, my research helped me gain a deeper appreciation for the importance of marketing in today's business environment.
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Sales 101 teaches you to: Always just answer the question the customer has Never try to get more information about what the customer needs Always answer a question with another question Never look the customer in the eye
Answer:
I think it's A) Always just answer the question the customer has.
Explanation:
I know it's not D) "Never look the customer in the eye."
I don't think it's C) "Always answer a question with another question" that just seems like it would be confusing for the customer.
And I don't think it's B) "Never try to get more information about what the customer needs" because part of you're job as a salesman is find out what the customer needs.
So that leaves answer choice A
Country A and Country B have had an informal trading arrangement for many years wherein merchants on the border of the countries may freely trade goods without the restriction of fees. Which of the following is true?
a. The government of Country A may not arbitrarily begin to charge fees for items brought in from Country B.
b. Country A and Country B have a binding agreement to this arrangement under customary international law.
c. Country A and Country B have no binding agreement under customary international law.
d. More than one response is correct.
Answer:
d. More than one response is correct.
Explanation:
Even though international law does not follow common law, and informal agreements are not enforceable between countries, they tend to facilitate the relationship between them. For example, Canada and the US do not have a strict border patrol and no one is asking for a wall to be built on the Canadian border. It is accepted that US and Canadian citizens cross almost freely as tourists. If someone tried to enforce a strong border policy, the other government would oppose it and it would turn into a diplomatic mess and would probably not be enforceable at all.
easiest way to start making good money as a teen
As a teen, there are several ways to start making money. Here are some ideas that you can consider:
Babysitting: If you enjoy being around kids, babysitting can be a great way to earn money. You can start by offering your services to family and friends or by creating a profile on websites like Care.com or Sittercity.com.
Pet sitting and dog walking: If you are an animal lover, you can offer pet sitting or dog walking services in your neighborhood. You can advertise your services on social media or local bulletin boards.
Yard work: You can offer your services to mow lawns, rake leaves, and do other yard work for people in your neighborhood. You can start by asking your neighbors if they need help or by creating a profile on websites like TaskRabbit.com.
Freelance work: If you have skills in areas like graphic design, writing, or programming, you can offer your services as a freelancer on websites like Upwork.com or Fiverr.com.
Sell products online: You can start a small business selling products online, such as handmade crafts or reselling items you no longer need. You can use platforms like Etsy.com or eBay.com to sell your products.
Remember, the easiest way to start making money as a teen is to find something you enjoy doing and that you're good at. You can then market your skills or services to others in your community or online.
The income summary account has expenses of $65,000 and revenues of $55,000. The company had which of the following: Select one: a. Net income of $10,000 b. Net income of $120,000 c. Net loss of $10,000 d. Net loss of $120,000
Answer: Net loss of $10,000
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that the income summary account has expenses of $65,000 and revenues of $55,000.
In this scenario, since the expense is more than the revenue, it means that there will be a net loss. Therefore, the net loss will be calculated as:
= $65,000 - $55,000
= $10,000
There's a net loss of $10,000.
Công ty ABC đề ra chính sách bán chịu như sau: ngay sau khi nhận hàng khách hàng phải trả ngay 30% giá bán trả góp, số tiền còn lại sẽ trả dần 12 lần đều nhau trong 12 tháng tiếp theo. Nếu lãi suất chiết khấu ngân hàng là 1,5%/tháng và công ty có giá bán trả ngay là 20 triệu đồng, hãy tính giá bán trả góp của sản phẩm?.
khó quátyjrthrthedre5rherdht\
Explanation:không bít dòi
You are a concerned constituent, and you want to help your House Representatives member or Senator draft a bill that would help the federal government raise revenue. Where should you submit the bill?
only to your Senator
either to your Congressional District Representative or Senator
directly to the President for his signature
only to your Representative
Answer:
the president
Explanation:
because the already did the own work so now the president has tk veto or pass
Dowling Sportswear is considering building a new factory to produce aluminum baseball bats. This project would require an initial cash outlay of $5,500,000 and would generate annual net cash inflows of $1,100,000 per year for 7 years. Calculate the project's NPV using a discount rate of 8 percent.
The NPV of the project is $$2,27,007.0651, which means that the project will generate a net present value of $$2,27,007.0651 for the company if a discount rate of 8 percent is used. This means that the project will provide a positive return on investment and is a viable option for the company to pursue.
What is the project's NPV?Generally, To calculate the project's NPV using a discount rate of 8 percent, we need to use the following formula:
NPV = (Net Cash Inflows / (1 + r)^t) - Initial Cash Outlay
Where:
Net Cash Inflows = $1,100,000 per year for 7 yearsInitial Cash Outlay = $5,500,000 r = 8% (discount rate) t = 7 (number of years)We can calculate the NPV as follows:
NPV = ($1,100,000 / (1 + 0.08)^1) + ($1,100,000 / (1 + 0.08)^2) + ($1,100,000 / (1 + 0.08)^3) + ... + ($1,100,000 / (1 + 0.08)^7) - $5,500,000
NPV = $2,27,007.0651
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The Strategy associated with Engaged Learning.
Answer:
connect learning to the world , engage with your students interests , use group work and collaboration, give your students a say and get your students moving
Solutions Company - Unadjusted Trial Balance as of December 31.
Account Titles
Unadjusted Trial Balance Dr. Unadjusted Trial Balance Cr.
100: Cash 20,000
110: Accounts Receivable 0
120: Supplies 7,600
160: Machinery 50,000
161: Accumulated Depreciation 20,000
200: Accounts Payable 0
205: Interest Payable 0
210: Wages Payable 0
230: Unearned Rental Fees 7,200
240: Note Payable 30,000
300: Common Stock 10,000
310: Dividends 9,500
320: Retained Earnings 14,200
400: Rental Fees 32,450
600: Wage Expense 24,500
610: Interest Expense 2,250
620: Supplies Expense 0
630: Depreciation Expense 0
113,850 113,850
Totals
Requirement:
Prepare year-end adjusting journal entries for each of these separate situations.
As of December 31, employees had earned $400 of unpaid and unrecorded wages. The next payday is January 4 at which time $1,200 in wages will be paid.
The cost of supplies still available at December 31 is $3,450.
The notes payable requires an interest payment to be made every three months. The next payment occurs after the new year begins. The amount of unrecorded accrued interest at December 31 is $800.
Analysis of the unearned rental fees shows that $3,200 remains unearned at December 31.
In addition to the machinery rental fees included in the revenue account balance, the company has earned another $2,450 in unrecorded fee that will be collected on January 31 of next year.
Depreciation expense for the year is $3,800.
The Preparing Adjusted Trial Balance with the help of Worksheet: is given below:
The Adjusted Trial BalanceSolutions Company
Worksheet
December 31
Accounts Unadjusted Trial Balance Adjusting Entries Adjusted Trial Balance
Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit
Cash $20,000 $20,000
Accounts Receivable 0 $2,450 2,450
Supplies 7,600 $4,150 3,450
Machinery 50,000 50,000
Accumulated Depreciation $20,000 3,800 $23,800
Accounts Payable 0 0
Interest Payable 0 800 800
Salaries Payable 0 400 400
Unearned Rental Fees 7,200 4,000 3,200
Note Payable 30,000 30,000
Common Stock 10,000 10,000
Dividends 9,500 9,500
Retained Earnings 14,200 14,200
Rental Fees 32,450 6,450 38,900
Salaries Expense 24,500 400 24,900
Interest Expense 2,250 800 3,050
Supplies Expense 0 4,150 4,150
Depreciation Expense 0 3,800 3,800
Totals $113,850 $113,850 $15,600 $15,600 $121,300 $121,300
Preparing Income Statement:-
Solutions Company
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31
Accounts Amount Amount
Revenue:-
Rental Fees $38,900
Total Revenue $38,900
Expenses:-
Salaries Expense $24,900
Interest Expense 3,050
Supplies Expense 4,150
Depreciation Expense 3,800
Total Expenses ($35,900)
Net Income $3,000
Preparing Statement of Retained Earnings:-
Solutions Company
Statement of Retained Earnings
For the Year Ended December 31
Accounts Amount
Retained Earnings 14,200
Net Income 3,000
$17,200
Dividends (9,500)
Retained Earnings, Ending $7,700
Preparing Balance Sheet:-
Solutions Company
Balance Sheet
December 31
Accounts Amount Amount
Assets:-
Cash $20,000
Accounts Receivable 2,450
Supplies 3,450
Machinery 50,000
Accumulated Depreciation (23,800)
Total Assets $52,100
Liabilities:-
Accounts Payable $0
Interest Payable 800
Salaries Payable 400
Unearned Rental Fees 3,200
Note Payable 30,000
Total Liabilities $34,400
Stockholders Equity:-
Common Stock $10,000
Retained Earnings, Ending 7,700
Total Stockholders Equity $17,700
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity $52,100
Preparing Closing Entries:-
Solutions Company
General Journal
December 31
Date Accounts Title and Explanation Debit Credit
December 31 Rental Fees $38,900
Income Summary $38,900
(To close Revenue Account)
December 31 Income Summary $35,900
Salaries Expense $24,900
Interest Expense $3,050
Supplies Expense $4,150
Depreciation Expense $3,800
(To close Expenses Accounts)
December 31 Income Summary $3,000
Retained Earnings $3,000
(To close Income Summary)
December 31 Retained Earnings $9,500
Dividends $9,500
(To close Dividends Account)
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Why is there a disagreement among financial analysts and finance professors over applying accrual accounting rules to raw cash flow data
Based on contemporary issues, the reason for the disagreement among financial analysts and finance professors over applying accrual accounting rules to raw cash flow data is that "the disagreement is over the complexity of accrual accounting rules for a company."
What are accrual accounting rules?Accrual accounting rules are the accounting principle that ensures transactions are recorded when it occurs, with or without receiving the actual cash flows for the transaction.
However, despite the many merits of accrual accounting, its application is more complex than most smaller businesses don't want to use it.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "the disagreement is over the complexity of accrual accounting rules for a company."
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1.a) True or False: A firm is in the value destroying stage whenROIC < WACCb) True or False: ROIC and size are not correlated
If the ROIC is less than the WACC, it means that the company is not generating sufficient returns on its invested capital, and is effectively destroying value for its shareholders.
In some industries, such as manufacturing or retail, larger companies may benefit from economies of scale, which can lead to higher ROIC. In other industries, such as technology or biotech, smaller companies may have a competitive advantage due to greater flexibility and innovation, which can also lead to higher ROIC.
However, there is no clear or consistent relationship between ROIC and company size, and other factors such as industry structure and competitive position may play a more significant role in determining a company's ROIC.
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Susan is having a bakery in the heart of the city and supplies special type of cheese cookies to all the retail outlets based on the demand. Her cost of making each box of cookies is 15 SAR and she sells it at 18 SAR. The historical data shows that her demand is normally distributed with a mean of 250 boxes per day with a standard deviation of 22 boxes. All those boxes that are not picked up on the same day by the retailers are sold in her own shop at 10 SAR on the next day. What is the optimal stocking level?
Answer:
The optimal stocking level is 243 boxes
Explanation:
In order to calculate the optimal stocking level we would have to calculate the following formula:
optimal stocking level=mean+(Z* standard deviation)
According to the given data we have the following:
mean=250 boxes per day
standard deviation=22 boxes
To calculate the z value we would have to calculate the service level as follows:
service level=shortage/(shortage+overage)
service level=3/(3+5)
service level=0.38
Hence, z value is -0.31
Therefore, optimal stocking level=250 + (-0.31 * 22)
optimal stocking level=243 boxes
The optimal stocking level is 243 boxes
Required Rate of Return
Suppose rRF = 4%, rM = 9%, and rA = 12%.
Calculate Stock A's beta. Round your answer to one decimal place.
If Stock A's beta were 1.9, then what would be A's new required rate of return? Round your answer to one decimal place. %
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
1. Based on the information given, Stock A's beta will be calculated below using the formula:
Required return = risk-free rate + Beta × (market rate- risk-free rate )
We then input in the values given into the formula which will be:
12 = 4 + Beta × (9-4)
Beta = (12-4) / (9-4)
Beta = 8/5
Beta = 1.6
Therefore, stock A beta = 1.6
2. If Stock A's beta were 1.9, then what would be A's new required rate of return?
This will be:
= 4 + [1.9 × (9-4)]
= 4 + (1.9 × 5)
= 4 + 9.5
= 13.5%
Which of the following statements is TRUE of project teams?
Multiple Choice
Their membership is mostly based on organizational position and hierarchy.
They are permanent.
They only deal with specific quality, productivity, or service problems.
Their membership is likely to be composed of people from different functional areas.
The statement that is TRUE of the project team is "Their membership is likely to be composed of people from different functional areas". Option D
This is further explained below.
What are project teams?Generally, The project team is the collection of individuals who are accountable for carrying out the activities and generating the deliverables that are outlined in the project plan and schedule in accordance with the directives provided by the project manager.
This is the case regardless of the level of effort or participation that has been defined for them.
In conclusion, The statement that "Their membership is likely to be formed of persons from diverse functional areas" pertains to the project team, and it is accurate to say that the team has members from a variety of functional areas. The D Option
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finance and financial planning professionals have to work with clients on a (what) basis?
monthly
daily
weekly or
rare
Monthly customer interaction is necessary for those in finance and financial planning. As a result, choice (A) is right.
According to common use, a financial planning is a thorough assessment of a person's present financial situation and anticipated future financial status that uses current known variables to forecast future earnings, asset values, and withdrawal schedules.
A budget that organizes a person's finances is frequently included in this, as well as perhaps a list of actions or precise objectives for interaction future spending and saving.
This plan divides up future income into several categories of costs, such rent or utilities, while also setting aside a portion for both short- and long-term savings.
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