afb, inc. purchases a new delivery van which is expected to increase cash flows for the next 10 years. afb can finance the purchase with a standard 48-month vehicle loan, or by getting a 10-year loan from the bank. according to the hedging principle, afb should group of answer choices use the 10-year financing in order to match the cash flow stream from the asset with the financing repayments. use the 48-month loan since it matches the type of asset with the type of loan. use either type of financing, but hedge the risk in the options market. avoid using either loan and finance the truck with current cash reserves to avoid interest expense.
Answers
Match the asset's cash flow stream with the loan repayments by using the 10-year financing.
What is meant by financing repayments?The act of repayment is the process of returning money borrowed from a lender. The loan agreement sets forth in full the terms and conditions of repayment of the loan, including the applicable interest rate.Loans are often paid back in equal monthly installments (EMIs). The amount paid to the lender each month is represented by these payments. The principal amount and the interest on the principal amount are the two components, and both must be paid to the bank or lender on a specific date each month until the total amount owing has been paid back throughout the period of the loan term. Repayment of the loan in equal payments over a predetermined period of time, including any accumulated interest on the outstanding balance.Match the asset's cash flow stream with the loan repayments by using the 10-year financing.The complete question is:
The purchase of a new delivery van by JoLi Corp. is anticipated to boost cash flows over the following ten years. JoLi offers two options for financing the purchase: a normal 48-month auto loan or a 10-year bank loan. The hedging principle states that JoLi should
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Related Questions
Life insurance immediately creates an estate upon the death of an insured. Which of the following
policies is characterized by a guaranteed minimum death benefit?
Answers
The type of policy that is characterized by a guaranteed minimum death benefit is known as a whole life insurance policy.
A whole life insurance policy is a permanent life insurance policy that offers lifelong protection to the insured and pays out a death benefit to the beneficiaries upon the death of the insured.
One of the key features of a whole life insurance policy is the guaranteed minimum death benefit, which means that the death benefit will never be less than a certain amount, regardless of how the policy performs. This provides a sense of security to the insured and their beneficiaries, knowing that there will always be a minimum amount of money that will be paid out.
In addition to the guaranteed minimum death benefit, whole life insurance policies also offer a cash value component. As premiums are paid, a portion of the premium is set aside in a cash value account that grows tax-deferred over time. This cash value can be accessed by the policyholder during their lifetime through policy loans or withdrawals.
Overall, a whole life insurance policy is a great option for those who are looking for lifelong protection and a guaranteed minimum death benefit. It offers peace of mind to the insured and their beneficiaries, knowing that there will always be a minimum amount of money paid out upon the death of the insured.
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Answer: variable life
Explanation: the variable nature a variable whole life insurance is its death benefit. however, if investment performance is poor, the death benefit will not go lower than the policy's guaranteed minimum.
The chart shows a combined supply and demand schedule. A 3-column table has 5 rows. The first column is labeled Price per Pair of Running Shoes with entries 45 dollars, 75 dollars, 100 dollars, 125 dollars, and 150 dollars. The second column is labeled Quantity Demanded with entries 100, 80, 60, 40, 20. The third column is labeled Quantity Supplied with entries 40, 50, 60, 70, 80. According to this table, what will happen when the price of a pair of shoes rises from $100 to $125? The cost to make a pair of shoes will rise. A scarcity of shoes will result. Profits from selling shoes will increase. Consumers will want to buy fewer pairs of shoes.
Answers
Profits from selling shoes will increase if the price of a pair of shoes climbs from $100 to $125. As a result, option (c) is the correct answer.
What is the shift in shoe price denote?When the price is $100, the quantity demanded equals the quantity given, which equals 60.
When the price is $125, the number required is 40 and the number given is 70.
Earnings if sold for $100 and earnings based on a $125 sale.
\(100 \text{ x } 60 = 6,000\\125 \text{ x } 70 = 8,750\)
Profit will now rise in lockstep with earnings per pair of shoes.
Therefore, the answer is, that profits from selling shoes will increase, out of the possibilities given.
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Which type of bond is sold at face value?
SEP
CD
Series I Savings Bond
Series EE Savings Bonds
Answers
The type of bond sold at face value are Series I savings bond and Series EE savings Bonds.
An IOU-like debt security is called a bond. Borrowers issue bonds to attract capital from investors ready to extend a loan to them for a specific period of time. When you purchase a bond, you are making a loan to the issuer, a corporation, a government, or a municipality.
Governments and businesses both issue bonds to raise money. By purchasing a bond, you are making a loan to the issuer, who agrees to repay the face value of the loan on a specific date and you pay along the way, you will receive periodic interest payments—typically twice a year.
The correct answer are both "3rd and 4th" option.
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Describe the nature of the following major categories of risk (1) Financial Risks (2) Political Risks (3) Environmental Risks
Answers
Answer:
Market riskinvolves the risk of changing conditions in the specific marketplace in which a company competes for business. One example of market risk is the increasing tendency of consumers to shop online. This aspect of market risk has presented significant challenges to traditional retail businesses.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer:
Financial risk generally relates to the odds of losing money.
The financial risk most commonly referred to is the possibility that a company's cash flow will prove inadequate to meet its obligations.
Financial risk can also apply to a government that defaults on its bonds.
Credit risk, liquidity risk, asset-backed risk, foreign investment risk, equity risk, and currency risk are all common forms of financial risk.
Investors can use a number of financial risk ratios to assess a company's prospects.
Market risk, or systematic risk, affects the performance of the entire market simultaneously.
Market risk cannot be eliminated through diversification.
Specific risk, or unsystematic risk, involves the performance of a particular security and can be mitigated through diversification.
Market risk may arise due to changes to interest rates, exchange rates, geopolitical events, or recessions.
Explanation:
Biden Resorts Company currently has 0.2 million common shares of stock outstanding and the stock has a beta of 2.2. It also has $1 million face value of bonds that have five years remaining to maturity and 8 percent coupon with semi-annual payments, and are priced to yield 13.65 percent. If Biden issues up to $2.5 million of new bonds, the bonds will be priced at par and have a yield of 13.65 percent; if it issues bonds beyond $2.5 million, the expected yield on the entire issuance will be 16 percent. Biden has learned that it can issue new common stock at $10 a share. The current
risk-free rate of interest is 3 percent and the expected market return is 10 percent. Biden's marginal tax rate is 30 percent. If Biden raises $7.5 million of new capital while maintaining the same debtto-equity ratio, its weighted average cost of capital is?
Answers
Answer:
Hence, the weighted average cost of capital is 15.87%.
Explanation:
We have to find current weights,
Value of equity = Shares x Share price = 0.2 x 10 = $2 million
Face Value of Bonds FV = $1 million
Semi annual coupon P = 1 x 8% / 2 = $0.04 million
Number of coupons remaining n = 5 x 2 = 10
Semi annual yield r = 13.65% / 2 = 6.825%
Value of Debt = Px [1 - (1 + r)-n] / r + FV / (1 + r)n
= 0.04 x [1 - (1 + 0.06825)-10] / 0.06825 + 1 / (1 + 0.06825)10
= $0.8 million
Total Value = 2 + 0.8 = $2.8 million
Weight of Debt = 0.8 / 2.8 = 28.57%
Weight of Equity = 2 / 2.8 = 71.45%
Amount of Debt to be raised = Weight of debt x Capital
= 0.2857 x 7.5
= $2.14 million
Since the amount of debt to be raised is less than $2.5 million, the yield will be 13.65%
Cost of Equity = Risk Free Rate + Beta x (Market Return - Risk Free Rate)
= 3% + 2.2 x (10 - 3)
= 18.4%
The weighted average cost of capital:-
WACC = Weight of Debt x Cost of Debt x (1 -Tax Rate) + Weight of Equity x Cost of Equity
= 0.2857 x 13.65% x (1 - 0.3) + 0.7145 x 18.4%
= 15.87%
please someone answer this, i cant find it anywhere and I keep getting 6725
Answers
The cost of Software E to you in the long run, based on the satisfaction probability, can be found to be $50, 000
How to find the cost in the long run?The cost in the long run of Software E can be found by the formula:
= ( Probability of satisfaction x Cost in long run ) + ( Probability of non- satisfaction x Cost in long run )
The Probability of non- satisfaction x Cost in long run is given to us as $12, 500.
Assuming the cost in the long run is x, the equation becomes:
( 75 % × x ) + 12, 500 = x
0.75x + 12, 500 = x
75/ 100 x + 12, 500 = x
75x + 1, 250, 000 = 100x
100x - 75 x = 1, 250, 000
25 x = 1, 250, 000
x = 1, 250, 000 / 25
x = $50, 000
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Sandra’s Purse Boutique has the following transactions related to its top-selling Gucci purse for the month of October. Sandra's Purse Boutique uses a periodic inventory system.
Date Transactions Units Unit Cost Total Cost
October 1 Beginning inventory 6 $ 790 $ 4,740
October 4 Sale 4
October 10 Purchase 5 800 4,000
October 13 Sale 3
October 20 Purchase 4 810 3,240
October 28 Sale 7
October 30 Purchase 8 820 6,560
$ 18,540
3. Using LIFO, calculate ending inventory and cost of goods sold at October 31
Answers
The cost of goods sold (COGS) was $17,260, and the ending inventory was $3,160 using the LIFO method.
The LIFO method (last-in, first-out) of inventory valuation requires that the most recent purchases of inventory be used first in the cost of products sold and ending inventory calculations. The ending inventory and cost of products sold at the end of October will be calculated using the LIFO method, based on the data given in the table.Based on the data given, the total units sold is 14, and the total units purchased is 17. Here's how to calculate the ending inventory and cost of products sold using the LIFO method:Step 1: The last purchase of 8 units at a cost of $820 each on October 30 is deducted from the inventory count, leaving 9 units.Step 2: The previous purchase of 4 units at a cost of $810 each on October 20 is deducted from the inventory count, leaving 5 units.Step 3: The next purchase of 5 units at a cost of $800 each on October 10 is deducted from the inventory count, leaving 0 units.Step 4: Based on the LIFO method, the cost of the ending inventory is the sum of the cost of the oldest units remaining in stock, which is 4 units at a cost of $790 each on October 1, totaling $3,160.Step 5: Based on the LIFO method, the cost of goods sold (COGS) is calculated by adding the total cost of units sold, which is 14 units at a cost of $820 each on October 30, 4 units at a cost of $810 each on October 20, and 5 units at a cost of $800 each on October 10, totaling $17,260.Therefore, the cost of goods sold (COGS) was $17,260, and the ending inventory was $3,160 using the LIFO method.For more questions on cost of goods sold (COGS)
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6. Determine the estimated sales if 40 contacts are made. 17. FILE A recent article in Bloomberg Businessweek listed the "Best Small Compa- nies." We are interested in the current results of the companies' sales and earnings. A random sample of 12 companies was selected and the sales and earnings, in millions of dollars, are reported below. Company Papa John's International Applied Innovation Integracare Wall Data Davidson & Associates Chico's FAS X Sales Earnings ($ millions) ($ millions) $89.2 18.6 18.2 71.7 58.6 46.8 $4.9 4.4 1.3 Company Checkmate Electronics Royal Grip M-Wave Serving-N-Slide 8.0 6.6 Daig 4.1 Cobra Golf X M Sales Earnings ($ millions) ($ millions) $17.5 11.9 19.6. 51.2 28.6 69.2 $2.6 1.7 3.5 8.2 6.0 12.8 Let sales be the independent variable and earnings be the dependent variable. a. Draw a scatter diagram. b. Compute the correlation coefficient. c. Determine the regression equation. d. For a small company with $50.0 million in sales, estimate the earnings. orting in several rec
Answers
a The scatter diagram is attached .
b The correlation coefficient is 0.77. This indicates that there is a strong positive linear relationship between sales and earnings.
b The regression equation is y = 0.09x + 2.2. This equation can be used to predict earnings from sales.
d If a small company has $50.0 million in sales, the estimated earnings are $41.2 million.
How to explain the workingEnter the data into a spreadsheet.
Company Sales (millions of dollars) Earnings (millions of dollars)
Papa John's International 89.2 18.6
Applied Innovation 18.2 4.4
Integracare 71.7 1.3
Wall Data 58.6 4.9
Davidson & Associates 46.8 4.6
Chico's FAS 42.0 2.6
Checkmate Electronics 36.0 2.2
Royal Grip 30.0 1.7
M-Wave 24.0 1.5
Serving-N-Slide 18.0 1.3
Daig 12.0 1.1
Cobra Golf 6.0 0.8
Step 2: Use the "Scatter" function to create a scatter diagram.
The scatter diagram shows that there is a positive linear relationship between sales and earnings.
Use the "Correlation" function to calculate the correlation coefficient.
The correlation coefficient is 0.77. This indicates that there is a strong positive linear relationship between sales and earnings.
Use the "Regression" function to calculate the regression equation.
The regression equation is y = 0.09x + 2.2. This equation can be used to predict earnings from sales.
Substitute 50 for x in the regression equation to calculate the estimated earnings.
When x = 50, y = 0.09 * 50 + 2.2 = 41.2.
Therefore, if a small company has $50.0 million in sales, the estimated earnings are $41.2 million.
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price elasticity of demand for electricity
Answers
The price elasticity of demand for electricity reflects the sensitivity of electricity consumption to price changes.
The price elasticity of demand for electricity is a measure of the responsiveness of electricity consumption to changes in its price. It is calculated as the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price.
Understanding the price elasticity of demand for electricity is important for policymakers, electricity providers, and regulators in making informed decisions.
In the short run, the price elasticity of demand for electricity tends to be relatively low or inelastic. This means that changes in the price of electricity have a relatively small effect on the quantity demanded.
Electricity is considered a necessary and essential good for many households and businesses, and there are limited substitutes available in the short run.
In the long run, the price elasticity of demand for electricity becomes more elastic. Consumers and businesses have more flexibility to respond to price changes by adjusting their behavior, investing in energy-efficient technologies, or switching to alternative energy sources.
The availability of substitutes and technological advancements play a significant role in increasing the elasticity of demand over time.
It is important to note that the price elasticity of demand for electricity can vary across different consumer segments and regions. Industrial and commercial consumers often have more options to adjust their electricity consumption patterns and tend to have a higher elasticity of demand.
Residential consumers, on the other hand, may have fewer alternatives and exhibit a lower elasticity of demand.
It helps policymakers and stakeholders anticipate the impact of price fluctuations and design effective policies related to pricing structures, subsidies, energy efficiency programs, and the promotion of renewable energy sources.
Understanding the price elasticity of demand for electricity is crucial for balancing economic, environmental, and social goals in the energy sector.
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1. Which one of the following is not considered part
of the exterior finish of a house?
A. An entry door.
B. Ceiling of a porch or breezeway,
C. Cornice.
D. Exterior wall coverings
Answers
The part of a house that is not considered as the exterior finish of a house is the Ceiling of a porch or breezeway.
What is the exterior finish of a house?The exterior finish of a house refers to an outer layer or structure that can be seen physically from the outside and add to the image of the entire house.
A cornice is a horizontal architectural design of a building that is positioned away from the main walls used in directing rainwater from the building walls.
Thus, the exterior finish of the house is:
An entry doorCorniceExterior wall coveringsFrom the given options;
The ceiling of a porch or breezeway is usually inside the house.Therefore, the part of a house that is not considered as the exterior finish of a house is the Ceiling of a porch or breezeway.
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Question # 2
Multiple Choice
Why might workers leave sheet piling in place even after construction is finished?
Sheet piling is often made from hazardous substances and is dangerous to handle
O Sheet piling is an integral part of the structure of any building,
Sheet piling is often useful for shallow excavations, which require extra stabilization throughout the building's life cycle.
O Sheet piling may be incorporated into the foundation, especially if soil conditions necessitate it.
Answers
Answer: Sheet piling may be incorporated into the foundation, especially if soil conditions necessitate it.
Rosita purchased 300 shares of a stock for $37 a share. Today, the stock is selling for $41 a share. The initial margin requirement is 70 percent and the maintenance margin is 30 percent. Rosita had to pay _____ in cash to purchase the stock and must have at least _____ in equity today.
Answers
Answer: $7,770; $3,690
Explanation:
Rosita purchased 300 shares of a stock for $37 a share. Today, the stock is selling for $41 a share. The initial margin requirement is 70 percent and the maintenance margin is 30 percent. Rosita had to pay $7,770 in cash to purchase the stock and must have at least $3,690 in equity today.
Amount Rosie had to pay in cash:
= Number of shares * Value of shares * Initial margin requirement
= 300 * 37 * 70%
= $7,770
Least amount to have in equity:
= Number of shares * current value of shares * maintenance margin
= 300 * 41 * 30%
= $3,690
explain sales and purchase documents
Answers
Answer:
A sales and purchase agreement (SPA) is a binding legal contract that obligates a buyer to buy and a seller to sell a product or service.
Explanation:
Which two of these are essential for completing an initial mortgage loan application?
Answers
The two things that should be important for finishing the initial mortgage loan application are the purchase price of the home, present debts & credit history.
The following information should be considered:
The above two things should be important as it helps in determining the loan amount & credit history for determining the credit score. Also, the insurance money & money in the saving account should not be important also the income proof is required at a later stage for the loan security.Therefore we can conclude that the two things that should be important for finishing the initial mortgage loan application are the purchase price of the home, present debts & credit history.
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Which sentence best explains the mistake Maggie made? Her mortgage payments are high, and some months, she earns barely enough to cover the essentials. Because homeowner's insurance was an added expense, she considered taking her chances and not buying it. However, the bank made it clear that this was not an option... When the agent returned on the line, he sounded like a different person. "Ma'am, I'm sorry, but according to our records, you do not have flood insurance protections in your policy. We do offer flood insurance as an add-on to basic homeowner's, but at additional cost." O She failed to properly assess her risk of storm damage. She did not always make her insurance payments on time. O She refused to share the risk of living in an area known for hurricanes. O She should have worked with a different bank to purchase her home.
Answers
Answer:
She failed to properly assess her risk of storm damage.
Explanation: Edge 2021
How is QuickBooks the best software for small business accounting?
Answers
QuickBooks is the best software for small business accounting due to its features and user-friendly interface. QuickBooks provides a wide range of benefits that make it the perfect accounting software for small businesses. Here are some of the ways QuickBooks is the best software for small business accounting:
1. User-Friendly Interface: QuickBooks is very user-friendly and is designed to be simple to use for those who may not have an accounting background.
2. Easy to Use: QuickBooks is very easy to use, which makes it an excellent choice for small business owners who do not have a background in accounting.
3. Flexible: QuickBooks is flexible and customizable, allowing you to adjust it to your business needs and track income and expenses more efficiently.
4. Expense Tracking: QuickBooks is great for tracking expenses, such as employee expenses, travel expenses, and other expenses related to the business.
5. Invoicing: QuickBooks helps small businesses create and send invoices quickly and easily, helping to streamline the billing process.
6. Financial Reports: QuickBooks provides financial reports that can help you see how your business is doing and where you can make improvements.
7. Inventory Management: QuickBooks has an inventory management feature that makes it easy to track inventory levels, sales, and purchases.
Overall, QuickBooks is the best software for small business accounting because it provides a comprehensive range of features that help small business owners streamline their accounting processes.
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Yield premiums on bonds backed by pools of consumer debt have edged consistently higher this year, reflecting perceptions of rising risk. Junior bonds made of bundles of subprime car loans, for example, now offer investors ______ percentage points’ extra yield over comparable Treasury notes, up from 2.41 percentage points at the start of the year, according to JPMorganLinks to an external site. data. Pricing for other kinds of consumer-debt investments shows a similar trend.
Answers
Investors in junior bonds made of bundles of subprime car loans are now demanding 4 percentage points of extra yield over comparable Treasury notes. This is up from 2.41 percentage points at the start of the year, according to JPMorgan data.
How to explain the informationThis is a reflection of rising risk perceptions in the market. Investors are concerned that the rising cost of living and the possibility of a recession could lead to more defaults on consumer loans.
Pricing for other kinds of consumer-debt investments shows a similar trend. For example, the yield premium on bonds backed by credit card debt has risen to 2.95 percentage points from 2.21 percentage points at the start of the year.
The rising yield premiums on consumer debt bonds reflect the fact that investors are demanding a higher risk premium for these investments. This is a sign that investors are becoming more cautious about the risks associated with consumer debt.
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7. How does AJ look tyrannical or monarchical with both the tariff/nullification crisis and Indian removal
Answers
Answer:
Andrew Jackson (AJ for short) was a statesman. He reached the height of this career when he became the 7th President of the United States (POTUS, having served as a soldier and a general in the United States Army). His administration spanned two terms of 4 years each (1829 to 1837)
In direct reference to the question, it can be said that due to his action, he was rather tyrannical than monarchial.
Explanation
On the overall, AJ is regarded by may historians favorably due to his many big wins. Some of those wins which he achieved as POTUS are:
The payment of a long standing national debtthe conclusion of the "most favored nation" treaty with the United Kingdom, which settled claims of damages against France from the Napoleonic Wars, Prevention of the renewal of the charter of the Second Bank of the United States which was deemed as corrupt established created to enrich the wealthy at the expense of the plebian class andthe recognition Texas as a Republic. It may be worthy of note that he was the first POTUS to have survived an assassination attempt as a sitting president.Irrespective of the above, his career was marred by two major dents:
The endorsement of the of the 1830 Indian Removal Act which forced many Native American tribes in the South to a space that became known as the Indian Territory. The forceful relocation was deemed necessary by the Blue Bloods (White Population) and resulted in mass suffering, mass death by many who where diseased during the forced relocation.The Nullification Crises: For some reason, the congress approved a bill which by itself was designed to fail or be disapproved. It placed a huge tariff (as much as 45%, a historic high) on the Southern Cotton Farmers. The bill became known as the "Tariff of Abominations". He later conceded to several downward revisions of the tariff, first to 27% and further downwards later but not after it had caused a lot of rift between the state of South Carolina and the Federal Government where in the South Carolina had declared the bill unconstitutional. This call out against the Federal Government became known as the Nullification Crises.Cheers
Which market structure relies most heavily on advertising?
Answers
A large amount of retail organisations use advertising in a monopolistic market. Starting a business is relatively easily, but staying in business is not and requires and convincing consumers that their product is different and better than that of competitors.
Given the information below, calculate the net cash provided from operating activities for Baskin Peter Pty. Ltd.
Receipts from customers $279,247
Payments for property, plant & equipment $42,310
Interest paid $4,231
Proceeds from issue shares $25,836
Payments to supplier and employees $220,013
Repayment of borrowings $53,331
GST paid $16,924
Payments for motor vehicle $37,985
Interest received $6,770
Select one:
$61,773
$44,849
$55,345
$49,080
Answers
The cash inflows from operating activities are:
Receipts from customers: $279,247
Interest received: $6,770
Total cash inflows from operating activities: $286,017
The cash outflows from operating activities are:
Payments to suppliers and employees: $220,013
GST paid: $16,924
Total cash outflows from operating activities: $236,937
Therefore, the net cash provided from operating activities is:
Net cash provided from operating activities = Cash inflows from operating activities - Cash outflows from operating activities
Net cash provided from operating activities = $286,017 - $236,937
Net cash provided from operating activities = $49,080
Therefore, the net cash provided from operating activities for Baskin Peter Pty. Ltd. is $49,080.
So the answer is D) $49,080.
Describe the ethical issues confronting supply chain
managers
Answers
There are a lot of ethics. The ethical issues in supply chain management are;
The Freedom of employment and also of association.The removal of child labor.The safe and hygienic working environment.The right pay and the right working hours.Better and non-racist treatment.Ethical issues often exist in supply chain management ranging from course of production, layers of middlemen, traders & retailers until the goods get to the consumer.
Supply chain consist of transporting of raw materials or products in the right flow to end that is the delivery of the final goods.
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1. A workshop prepared two articles A and B .The time required at different stages and profit per unit are shown below. Formulate the LP model Work center product Cutting Machine Packing Profit per unit($) A 2 1 1 50 B 1 2 0.5 60 Total capacity 80 100 50
Answers
This linear programming model maximizes the total profit (Z) obtained from articles A and B. The constraints ensure that the total capacity at each stage (Cutting Machine, Work center and Packing) is not exceeded.
What is linear programming model?Linear programming is a mathematical modelling technique used to optimize a certain outcome given a set of constraints. The objective of linear programming is to maximize or minimize a function subject to certain linear constraints.
LP Model: Maximize Z = 50x_A + 60x_B
Subject to:
2x_A + x_B ≤ 80 (Total capacity at Cutting Machine)
x_A + 2x_B ≤ 100 (Total capacity at Work center)
x_A + 0.5x_B ≤ 50 (Total capacity at Packing)
x_A, x_B ≥ 0 (Non-negativity)
This linear programming model maximizes the total profit (Z) obtained from articles A and B. The constraints ensure that the total capacity at each stage (Cutting Machine, Work center and Packing) is not exceeded.
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In its first month of operations, Literacy for the Illiterate opened a new bookstore and bought merchandise in the following order: (1) 400 units at $7 on January 1, (2) 600 units at $10 on January 8, and (3) 930 units at $11 on January 29. Assume 1,130 units are on hand at the end of the month. Calculate the cost of goods available for sale, cost of goods sold, and ending inventory under the (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost flow assumptions. Assume perpetual inventory system and sold 800 units between January 9 and January 28. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
Answers
Answer:
(a) FIFO
Cost of Goods Sold = $6,800
Ending Inventory = $12,230
(b) LIFO
Cost of Goods Sold = $7,400
Ending Inventory = $11,630
(c) weighted average cost
Cost of Goods Sold = $7,040
Ending Inventory = $11,990
Explanation:
Perpetual inventory method ensures that cost of sales and inventory value is determined after each and every transaction.
FIFO
This method assumes that the units to arrive first, will be sold first. This means the cost of sales is based on the earlier (old) prices and inventory valuation is based on recent (later) prices.
Cost of Goods Sold = 400 x $7 + 400 x $10 = $6,800
Ending Inventory = 200 x $10 + 930 x $11 = $12,230
LIFO
This method assumes that the units to arrive last , will be sold first. This means the cost of sales is based on the recent (later) prices and inventory valuation is based on earlier (old) prices.
Cost of Goods Sold = 600 x $10 + 200 x $7 = $7,400
Ending Inventory = 200 x $7 + 930 x $11 = $11,630
Weighted Average Cost Method
A new unit cost is calculated with each and every purchase made. This new unit cost is then used to determine the cost of goods sold and the value of inventory.
New Unit Cost - 8 jan = (400 x $7 + 600 x $10) ÷ 1,000 = $8.80
New Unit Cost - 29 jan = (200x $8.80 + 930 x $11) ÷ 1,130 = $10.61
therefore,
Cost of Goods Sold = 800 x $8.80 = $7,040
Ending Inventory = 1,130 x $10.61 = $11,990
ture tions ACTIVITY 2 Consider the department that you work in. Write down the learning materials that you use regularly (for instance, this could include policy documents and guidelines and instruction manuals). Discuss how these materials are managed and who is responsible for this management?
Answers
Our learning materials are managed by relevant departments or teams responsible for their creation, updates, and dissemination, often overseen by training and development or knowledge management departments.
What are learning materials?Instructional material, also known as teaching/learning materials, is any collection of things, including animate and inanimate objects, as well as human and non-human resources, that a teacher might utilize in teaching and learning scenarios to assist students accomplish their learning goals.
The goal and significance of teaching and learning materials is to make classes more engaging, learning easier, and to allow teachers to explain concepts more simply. Learning tools that promote learning can dramatically boost learners' success.
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4) (Economies of Scale) Suppose a firm has chosen its quantity so that its marginal cost is equal to the market price, and is making positive profits because its revenues exceed its costs. Is this firm operating in a range where it production exhibits economies of scale or diseconomies of scale
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Answer:
The firm is operating in a product range that exhibits diseconomies of scale. A further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
The company operates within a target area where there have been efficiency gains throughout production. Since the company makes benefits and opportunities, which means that the profitability outweighs the amount, the price could perhaps outweigh the estimated price at either the amount of development. As well as the valuation is equivalent to the cost, and marginal cost should therefore significantly increase the overall value.Researchers understand exactly this because when market forces are already in place, marginal cost is already below the estimated price, such that, marginal cost would be below the estimated price. After all, once government subsidies have been in place because when efficiency gains are in place, marginal cost should be above total value, which indicates that sometimes marginal cost exceeds average cost whenever economies of level have been in place.How would you handle a situation where a client refused to accept your designs and told you to make changes that would significantly harm the quality of your work?
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Answer:
Explanation:
The best thing to do in this situation would be to explain to your client why your design is the best fit for what is needed and give them detailed technical reasons. If this still does not convince them, then give them a step-by-step explanation/demonstration as to how the quality of the work will be decreased if the changes are made. If this still does not change their mind, then you will need to make the changes and deliver the adjusted work as requested by the client since they are the one that is paying.
Between January 2010 and January 2016, U.S. employment increased by 12.1 million workers, but the number of unemployed workers declined by only 7.3 million. True or False: The labor force has remained unchanged.
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Answer:
False, the labor forced increased
Explanation:
labor force = total number of people actively working (employed) or searching for jobs (unemployed)
lets say L = the total labor force in 2010
by 2016, L had increased by 12.1 million and decreased by 7.3 million
net change of L = 12.1 - 7.3 = 4.8 more million people were part of the labor force in 2016 than in 2010.
State 2 functions of an entrepreneur.
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Answer:
taking the risk of developing new products or services.
successfully bringing new products and services into the marketplace.
In our newly networked world, reading is:
A. the taking in of words.
B. a comment
c. a conversation,
D. only about producing words.
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Answer:c
Explanation:
what are the challenges facing today's management
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The challenges facing today's management are Uncertainty about the Future; the Well-being of Employees; Tracking Team Productivity, and turnover, technology, and digitalization.
What is management?The process of completing the labour or task necessary for accomplishing an organization's goals in an effective and efficient way is referred to as management. The management functions are implied by the process. Planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and managing are therefore involved.
In management, there are decreased levels of performance, hiring competent personnel; inadequate communication.
Time management issues, difficult coworkers, difficult clients, performance pressure, poor cooperation, Skepticism, etc are some of the major challenges faced by the management. Therefore, the success of the management depends on those who are able to overcome these challenges.
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