By the end of 1940, the British had successfully contested the Germans' attempt to control the skies over Britain,
a. and German bombing virtually ceased.
b. to the extent that German air power was neutralized for the rest of the war.
c. but German bombing raids continued until June 1941.
d. but only because of the help of American planes and pilots.
e. but the British air force was not able to go on the offensive until 1944.

Answer: Valeo, 424 U.S. 1 (1976), was a landmark decision of the US Supreme Court on campaign finance. A majority of justices held that limits on election spending in the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 § 608 are unconstitutional.

Explanation: Random

The main idea of the ruling in Buckley v. Valeo was that the struck down limits on spending by campaigns and citizens, but upheld the provision limiting the size of individual contributions to campaigns.

In 1976, the Supreme Court overturned a section of the Federal Election Campaign Act that limited the amount of money individuals may give to their own campaigns. The majority believed that imposing such restrictions violated free expression.

Subtitle H of the Internal Revenue Code, which provided public financing of Presidential elections through a voluntary income tax checkoff, was maintained by the Court as constitutional.

The basic principle of the Buckley v. Valeo decision was that it threw down limitations on campaign and citizen expenditure, but preserved the clause restricting the size of individual donations to campaigns.

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Answer: 1. Invasions by Barbarian tribes

The most straightforward theory for Western Rome’s collapse pins the fall on a string of military losses sustained against outside forces. Rome had tangled with Germanic tribes for centuries, but by the 300s “barbarian” groups like the Goths had encroached beyond the Empire’s borders. The Romans weathered a Germanic uprising in the late fourth century, but in 410 the Visigoth King Alaric successfully sacked the city of Rome. The Empire spent the next several decades under constant threat before “the Eternal City” was raided again in 455, this time by the Vandals. Finally, in 476, the Germanic leader Odoacer staged a revolt and deposed Emperor Romulus Augustulus. From then on, no Roman emperor would ever again rule from a post in Italy, leading many to cite 476 as the year the Western Empire suffered its death blow.

2. Economic troubles and overreliance on slave labor

Even as Rome was under attack from outside forces, it was also crumbling from within thanks to a severe financial crisis. Constant wars and overspending had significantly lightened imperial coffers, and oppressive taxation and inflation had widened the gap between rich and poor. In the hope of avoiding the taxman, many members of the wealthy classes had even fled to the countryside and set up independent fiefdoms. At the same time, the empire was rocked by a labor deficit. Rome’s economy depended on slaves to till its fields and work as craftsmen, and its military might had traditionally provided a fresh influx of conquered peoples to put to work. But when expansion ground to a halt in the second century, Rome’s supply of slaves and other war treasures began to dry up. A further blow came in the fifth century, when the Vandals claimed North Africa and began disrupting the empire’s trade by prowling the Mediterranean as pirates. With its economy faltering and its commercial and agricultural production in decline, the Empire began to lose its grip on Europe.

3. The rise of the Eastern Empire

The fate of Western Rome was partially sealed in the late third century, when Emperor Diocletian divided the Empire into two halves—the Western Empire seated in the city of Milan, and the Eastern Empire in Byzantium, later known as Constantinople. The division made the empire more easily governable in the short term, but over time the two halves drifted apart. East and West failed to adequately work together to combat outside threats, and the two often squabbled over resources and military aid. As the gulf widened, the largely Greek-speaking Eastern Empire grew in wealth while the Latin-speaking West descended into an economic crisis. Most importantly, the strength of the Eastern Empire served to divert Barbarian invasions to the West. Emperors like Constantine ensured that the city of Constantinople was fortified and well guarded, but Italy and the city of Rome—which only had symbolic value for many in the East—were left vulnerable. The Western political structure would finally disintegrate in the fifth century, but the Eastern Empire endured in some form for another thousand years before being overwhelmed by the Ottoman Empire in the 1400s.

Explanation:

Answer:

1. Oral tradition: In traditional cultures, history, myths, legends, and other cultural knowledge are passed down orally from one generation to another.  

2. Respect for authority: Traditional cultures value hierarchy and authority, and there is a strong emphasis on respect for elders, leaders, and other figures of authority.  

3. Communal living: Traditional cultures promote communal living, and the family is the most important unit of society.

4. Spirituality: Traditional cultures are often deeply spiritual and are characterized by a belief in a higher power or supernatural forces.  

5. Traditional arts and crafts: Traditional cultures are often known for their unique art forms, music, dances, and crafts, which are often linked to the cultural beliefs and practices.  

6. Connection to nature: Traditional cultures often have a close connection to nature and the environment and often have traditional ecological knowledge that is passed down from generation to generation.

7. Strong sense of identity: Traditional cultures are characterized by a strong sense of identity and pride in their cultural heritage.

Brainlyest please.

Answer:1. Passed down from generation to generation, China's traditional culture has been interrupted in some short historical periods, and has changed more or less in different historical periods, but it has not been interrupted in general, and in general it has not changed much.

2. National characteristics, China's traditional culture is unique to China and different from other national cultures in the world.

3. Long history, with a history of 5,000 years.

4. Broad and profound, "broad" means the breadth of Chinese traditional culture - rich and colorful, "profound" means the depth of Chinese traditional culture - unfathomable.

Explanation:

Bartolomé de las Casas was a Spanish historian, social reformer, and Dominican friar who lived from 1484 to 1566. He was one of the first Europeans to criticize the actions of his fellow countrymen towards the indigenous people of the Americas, particularly in New Spain (present-day Mexico).

Las Casas witnessed firsthand the atrocities committed by the Spanish conquistadors and colonizers against the native population, including enslavement, torture, and murder.

In his work, Las Casas sought to expose the injustices and inhumane treatment of the indigenous peoples of the Americas by the Spanish colonizers. He argued that the actions of the Spanish were a violation of Christian principles and that the indigenous peoples were entitled to the same rights and freedoms as any other human being. Las Casas' writings were influential in the development of the Black Legend, which portrayed the Spanish conquest of the Americas as a brutal and unjust period of history.

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The reason why the Bible is still being read and welcome by many believers in the present despite it having stories from thousands of years ago is that the stories are still relevant today.

There are several reasons why the Bible is still be read and believed by Christians even though it was written thousands of years ago and one reason for this is that Christians believe it is a way to talk to God and hear his opinions.

The lessons that are picked up from the events that went on in the Bible are also still believed to be applicable today as God in his infinite wisdom and power of foresight made the Bible an ever relevant text.

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Cisneros does not use a Dystopian setting setting in "Only Daughter"; instead, she employs techniques such as characterization and contrast.

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Thomas Jefferson                              im going to keep writing bc 20

Answer:

Thomas Jefferson was considered the main author of the declaration of independence

Explanation:

plz mark me as brainliest

Answer:

After the American Revolution, which had been based on the fundamental principles of the freedom and equality of men and which had embodied in its main documents (the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution) these rights as fundamental pillars of the organization of the United States as a nation, the north of the country (which was the cradle of the revolutionary movement) embraced abolitionist positions, with the objective of expanding the concept of freedom to all the inhabitants of the nation. Thus, in the north, the position of abolishing slavery and guaranteeing the rights of African-Americans began to be defended, based on the equality of men and their right to the same opportunities as whites.

This vision was not shared in the south of the country, where the economy was practically based on the agricultural exploitation carried out by slaves, with which slavery was necessary for the maintenance of this system.

Therefore, anti-slavery pressure from the north and the persistence of this system in the south led both societies to face each other politically, with the violence increasing progressively and constantly until the start of the Civil War in 1861.

Answer:

C. a busy kitchen in a popular diner

Having a grandeur sight means something very beautiful and special to see. It means something graceful and splendor. Hence, among the given sights,  most likely to be described as having grandeur is a snow capped mountain range.

The word "grandeur" means splendid, marveling, something special to see very graceful, impressive, attractive etc. This word can be used as an adjective with the names of some locations, decorations, buildings and other crafts etc.

The natural scenery, especially mountains, deserts, valleys, water falls, snow caps, greenery and spring etc. can described as grandeur. Similarly something which is luxurious and stylish and have impressive decorations also described as grandeurs.

Here, the phrase, grandeur is most suitable to describe a snow - caped mountain range. A bare stage, busy kitchen or traffic jam are not at all impressive to see. Hence, option B is correct.

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Answer:

B. the over production of wheat from the Great planes

There are  major contributions to modern dance by  Isadora duncan, Loie fuller, Ted shawn, and Ruth st. denis .All of them are American modern dancer that began their long journey by influences are clearly seen in many works throughout the modern dance’s path.

Isadora Duncan was an American dancer whose teaching the dancing performances in the late nineteenth and early tweentieth century. She was among the first to raise interpretive dance status of art creativity and helped to free ballet from its conservative restrictions and presaged the development of modern dance.

Loie Fuller's  was also an American dancer who achieved international distinction for her innovations in theatrical lighting, as well as for her invention in  the serpentine dance and skirt dances  was popular in a striking variations of those days. Dance styles was emphasized their self-expression and mobilization of emotions and natural contemporary ideas in the forms of dance.

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Answer:

Challenging the legality of interment and appealing his case to the Supreme Court.

Explanation:

The route he followed is commonly referred to as the "Cape Route" or the "Cape of Good Hope Route."

Vasco da Gama, the renowned Portuguese explorer, embarked on his historic voyage to find a new sea route to Asia in the late 15th century. In his quest to establish a direct trade route with India, da Gama set sail from Lisbon, Portugal, in 1497, and eventually reached the Indian subcontinent. The route he followed is commonly referred to as the "Cape Route" or the "Cape of Good Hope Route."

Da Gama's expedition took him around the southern tip of Africa, known as the Cape of Good Hope, and then eastward across the Indian Ocean. This path allowed him to bypass the treacherous overland trade routes controlled by Arab merchants, thereby opening up a sea route to the lucrative spice markets of India and the Far East.

By sailing around the Cape of Good Hope, Vasco da Gama effectively pioneered a direct maritime route from Europe to Asia. His journey marked a significant milestone in European exploration and led to increased trade and colonization in the region. The success of da Gama's expedition inspired further exploration and paved the way for future European powers to establish their presence in Asia.

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Women lived with immigrants and provided food and laundry services to generate the necessary income for their families.

Women were crucial to the sustenance of their families and the development of the local economy throughout the time of westward migration and settlement.

Women had to deal with the difficulties of creating communities and houses in uncharted territory when families moved to the frontier. By providing these services, they not only met a fundamental need but also provided their families with revenue.

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Answer:

art: kings became supporters of the arts; funded artists to have art created about/of them; art based on personal feelings

-science: "Golden Age of Science", greatest advances in geometry & math; Archimedes- approx. value of pi; studies of solar system emerged

-religion: diversity of religion; new cults formed; ruler cults

Explanation:

Answer:

What is C: federal deficit

Explanation:

Tropic of cancer, ranges about 23°27′ N of the terrestrial Equator. This latitude corresponds to the northernmost declination of the sun's ecliptic to the celestial equator.

The Tropic of most cancers is in Earth's geography because, in addition to being the northernmost factor wherein the solar's rays are at once overhead, it also marks the northern boundary of tropics, that is the that extends from the equator north to the Tropic of cancer and south to the Tropic of Capricorn.

Likewise, the Tropic of Capricorn turned into named because the solar was within the constellation Capricorn at some stage in the December solstice. The naming passed off approximately 2000 years in the past, and the sun is now not in the one's constellations at that time of 12 months.

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Lines of Longitude measure how far from the place is located. Prime Meridian International Date Line Equator B D Tropic of Cancer. Lines of longitude, also called meridians, are imaginary lines that divide the Earth. They run north to south from pole to pole, but they measure the distance east or west. The prime meridian, which runs through Greenwich, England, has a longitude of 0 degrees.

Lines of longitude, also called meridians, are imaginary lines that divide the Earth. They run north to south from pole to pole, but they measure the distance east or west. The prime meridian, which runs through Greenwich, England, has a longitude of 0 degrees.

To measure the 4 longitude east or west of the Prime Meridian, there are 180 vertical longitude lines east of the Prime Meridian and 180 vertical longitude lines west of the Prime Meridian so longitude locations are given as degrees east or degrees west.

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Answer:

Give me liberty, or give me deathhhh

Explanation:

Answer:“Give me liberty, or give me death!”

Explanation: Patrick Henry was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States and the first governor of Virginia. ... His rousing speeches—which included a 1775 speech to the Virginia legislature in which he famously declared, “Give me liberty, or give me death!”—fired up America's fight for independence.Oct 24, 2019

The cartoonist is trying to convey the message that the country will not survive unless all thirteen states ratify the Constitution. B The government wouldn't survive if the states didn't unite is the correct option .

The sanctioning shows served the essential capability of educating people in general regarding the arrangements of the proposed new government. They additionally filled in as gatherings for advocates and rivals to verbalize their thoughts before the populace .The Counter Federalists went against the endorsement of the 1787 U.S. Constitution since they expected that the new public government would be excessively strong and subsequently undermine individual freedoms, given the shortfall of a bill of privileges.

The official way to confirm something is through ratification, typically through a vote. It's the official endorsement of a proposed law. When discussing the formal recognition of proposed laws, treaties, and agreements, we almost never use the term "ratification."

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In order to support McNeill's contention that "the Safavid empire remained a profoundly disturbing force in the Muslim world," the most useful source of evidence would likely be option (A) - a biography written in 2018 by an anti-Shi'a leader. Here's why:

On the other hand, options (B) and (C) may not provide as relevant or credible evidence. A Hollywood movie script (option B) is a work of fiction and may prioritize entertainment value over historical accuracy. A campaign speech by Iran's current leader (option C) would offer a biased perspective, as it reflects the viewpoint and interests of a specific political leader rather than providing an objective analysis of historical events.

Remember, the choice of evidence should be based on reliability, relevance, and the ability to provide a well-rounded understanding of the Safavid Empire's impact within the Muslim world.

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Answer:

President Lincoln was initially reluctant to emancipate enslaved African Americans because he was concerned that such a move would alienate the border states that remained loyal to the Union but still allowed slavery. Lincoln also believed that his primary goal was to preserve the Union, and he was worried that emancipation might actually undermine this goal by pushing the border states to secede. Additionally, Lincoln was aware that many Northerners were ambivalent about the issue of slavery and might not support such a radical step.

However, as the Civil War dragged on, Lincoln began to see emancipation as a way to weaken the Confederacy and strengthen the Union cause. By freeing the slaves, Lincoln hoped to deprive the Confederacy of a key source of labor and disrupt the Southern economy. Emancipation would also help to bolster the Union's moral position, both at home and abroad, by demonstrating that the North was fighting for a just cause. Finally, Lincoln was convinced that emancipation was a necessary step toward ensuring that the war would not end in a stalemate or a negotiated settlement that left slavery intact.

On January 1, 1863, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared that all slaves in Confederate-held territory were "forever free." Although the proclamation did not actually free any slaves in the short term, it signaled a dramatic shift in the Union's war aims and helped to rally support for the Union cause. The Emancipation Proclamation also paved the way for the eventual passage of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, which abolished slavery throughout the United States. In the end, Lincoln's decision to issue the Emancipation Proclamation was driven by a combination of moral conviction, strategic calculation, and political expediency.

Answer:

There Are Many Students Who Are In Your School, Being Varying Ages.

Explanation:

Answer:

Nationalism is an ideology that emphasizes loyalty, devotion, or allegiance to a nation

All of the answers are correct.

"The translucent quality of flickering candlelight falling upon the opulent furniture in the castle lulled him into an almost transcendental state of consciousness."

How would YOU attempt to comprehend the sentence? Check all that apply.

Answer:

what ever ones apply to you

Explanation:

Ancient Egyptian civilization and Ancient Chinese civilization were similar in that both developed along rivers that flooded frequently. Hence, option b is appropriate.

In the Nile Valley, in northeastern Africa, stood the ancient civilization of Egypt. Following prehistoric Egypt, ancient Egyptian civilization came into being circa 3100 BC with both the political union of Upper as well as Lower Egypt by Menes.

For thousands of years, the ancient Egyptian civilization thrived, becoming well-known for its pyramids, pharaohs, mummies, as well as tombs.

Ancient Egypt was subdued by Alexander the Great but also his Greek army in 332 BC. Ptolemy ruled for approximately 300 years under the family of his general. The Romans finally invaded ancient Egypt in 30 BC. Egypt joined the Roman Empire after they overthrew Pharaoh Cleopatra.

Hence, option b is correct.

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In order to compete with American Indians and each other for resources, Europeans created a range of colonization and migration patterns that were affected by various imperial ambitions, cultures, and the diverse North American landscapes where they arrived.

The economic and imperial ambitions of the Spanish, French, Dutch, and British colonizers, which involved land and labor, influenced the social and political development of their colonies as well as their interactions with native inhabitants.

Early British colonies grew up throughout the Atlantic coast in the 17th century, with regional variations reflecting different environmental, economic, cultural, and demographic variables.

Conflict erupted in the Americas as a result of rivalry over resources between European competitors and American Indians.

Political, social, cultural, and economic interactions between Great Britain and its colonies fostered both the strengthening of ties inside Britain and the emergence of resistance to its rule.

The British colonies' inhabitants underwent an evolution in their political and cultural perspectives as they became closer to Britain and one another as a result of transatlantic commercial, religious, philosophical, and political exchanges.

The English colonies, like other European empires in the Americas that took part in the Atlantic slave trade, created a system of slavery that was tailored to the unique economic, demographic, and geographic features of those territories.

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Public administration develops to oblige the necessities of society, and public heads go about as extraordinary guides to fulfill the public's advantages and needs.

Public administrators orchestrate, oversee, and direct the associations that manage and control local area regulations and resolutions.

Nature:

It needs to oversee government-possessed enterprises and direct confidential businesses. Policy administration covers each region and movement inside the ambit of public arrangement

Scope:

The idea of organization is administrative this explanation is valid. Organization can be characterized as the general course of effectively sorting out individuals and assets to accomplish authoritative targets.

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