Conider the market for grain in a Wet African nation. Suppoe the United Nation initiate a program to ditribute free grain to houehold in that Wet African nation. The immediate effect of the UN grain ditribution program on houehold and farmer in the Wet African nation would be to
Answers
Distributing the free grains to households in wet African regions by the united nations, it would drive the price up.
What are the objectives of the United Nations?The United States is an international organization made up of 51 states that were founded with the goals of promoting social progress, a greater standard of living, and human rights in addition to preserving world security and peace.
Which three nations don't belong to the UN?Taiwan, Kosovo, and Vatican City are the only three nations in the world that are unable to join the UN. The UN views Taiwan and Serbia as being a component of China and Serbian, respectively, rather than as sovereign states.
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Related Questions
Example of hypothesis proposal: My hypothesis is that as a
country’s population increases its unemployment also increases. I
think these two variables are related this way because if there are
more
Answers
People in a country, there is a larger labor force, which can lead to increased competition for available jobs. This increased competition can result in higher unemployment rates.
Unemployment refers to the state of being without a job or work, despite being willing and able to work. It is an economic indicator that measures the percentage of the labor force that is unemployed and actively seeking employment. Unemployment is a significant issue in most economies and can have profound social and economic consequences.
There are various types of unemployment, including cyclical, structural, frictional, and seasonal. Cyclical unemployment occurs during economic downturns when businesses reduce their workforce due to reduced demand. Structural unemployment arises from changes in the economy that lead to a mismatch between available jobs and the skills of the workforce. Frictional unemployment is temporary and occurs when individuals are transitioning between jobs.
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Moving to another question will save this response. Question 4 of 7 Question 4 10 points Save Answer The International Charter of Consumer Rights has basic consumer rights that they adhere to and enfo
Answers
The International Charter of Consumer Rights has basic consumer rights that they adhere to and enforce. This charter was introduced in 1985 and it consists of eight basic rights of consumers. These eight rights are:Right to Basic Needs: This includes the right to access basic goods and services, such as food, water, shelter, and healthcare.
The International Charter of Consumer Rights was introduced in 1985 to establish and enforce basic consumer rights. These rights help to ensure that consumers are protected against harmful goods and services, have access to necessary goods and services, and are able to make informed decisions about the products they buy. The eight basic rights of consumers outlined in the charter include the right to basic needs, right to safety, right to information, right to choose, right to representation, right to redress, right to consumer education, and right to a healthy environment.The right to basic needs ensures that consumers have access to essential goods and services, such as food, water, shelter, and healthcare. The right to safety protects consumers from dangerous goods and services. The right to information ensures that consumers have access to accurate and complete information about the products they buy, including information about quality, quantity, price, and ingredients. The right to choose allows consumers to choose from a range of goods and services that meet their needs and preferences.The right to representation allows consumers to form consumer groups and have their voices heard in decision-making processes. The right to redress gives consumers the right to seek compensation for harm caused by faulty goods or services. The right to consumer education ensures that consumers are educated about their rights and responsibilities as consumers. Finally, the right to a healthy environment ensures that consumers have the right to live in a healthy and sustainable environment.The International Charter of Consumer Rights is an important document that helps to protect the rights of consumers around the world.
In conclusion, the International Charter of Consumer Rights outlines eight basic rights that consumers have. These rights help to ensure that consumers are protected against harmful goods and services, have access to necessary goods and services, and are able to make informed decisions about the products they buy. The charter helps to give consumers a voice and ensures that their rights are protected. By adhering to these basic consumer rights, companies can establish trust with their customers and create a more sustainable future.
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in order to assess the performance of their firms and their supply chains, what do managers need to do to determine the needs of those customers?
a. Look at each segment of the markets they serve
b. Help identify new customer requirements
c. Rely on traditional performance measures
d. Collaborate in pricing of products
Answers
The correct option to the given question about assess the performance of their supply chains is option a) . Take a look at each market category they serve.
A corporation can generally use one of six major models to direct its supply chain management procedures.
The continuous flow model, one of the more established supply chain strategies, works best for developed sectors. The continuous flow model assumes that a producer will consistently produce the same good and that customer demand will be relatively stable. Agile Strategy: This model works best for businesses that provide products that customers order or have unexpected demand. This model places a premium on adaptability because a business must be ready to change course at any time in the event of a specific requirement.
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careful control of a firm's costs allows it to maintain correct levels of stock and product.
Answers
Careful control of a firm's costs allows it to maintain correct levels of stock and product by effectively managing its resources and ensuring smooth operations.
Firstly, proper cost control helps a company monitor and minimize its overall expenses. By regularly reviewing costs associated with production, distribution, and overheads, a firm can identify areas for improvement, implement cost-saving measures, and allocate resources efficiently.
Secondly, cost control enables a firm to maintain appropriate stock levels. With a clear understanding of production and distribution costs, the company can determine the right amount of inventory to hold, preventing stockouts or excess stock, which can negatively impact customer satisfaction and cash flow.
Thirdly, effective cost management allows a firm to maintain product quality. By carefully monitoring production costs, a company can ensure it is investing in quality materials, skilled labor, and efficient production processes, all of which contribute to the overall product quality.
In summary, careful control of a firm's costs allows it to maintain correct levels of stock and product by minimizing expenses, ensuring optimal inventory levels, and maintaining product quality. By implementing cost control measures, a company can improve its overall performance, customer satisfaction, and profitability.
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Answer:
inventory
Explanation:
Which technique of advertising shows that multiple consumers use a product to build consumer trust in the product?
Answers
Answer:
don doing it for 5 point give 100 then ill think abt it
Explanation:
A country has a trade deficit of $20 billion with its trading partners (
year. Which change would cause the country to have a trade surplus the
following year, assuming everything else remains the same?
A. The country increases its exports by $30 billion.
B. The country increases its imports by $30 billion.
C. The country decreases its exports by $10 billion.
D. The country decreases its imports by $10 billion.
Answers
D) The nation reduces its exports by $30 billion, the change would result in a trade deficit the following year for the country that had a trade surplus of $20 billion in one year.
When imports rise faster than exports, a trade deficit occurs. If the country increases its exports by $30 billion, decreases its imports by $10 billion, or increases its imports by $10 billion, it cannot have a trade deficit.
As a result, the country will only experience a trade deficit if its exports decrease by $30 billion while the rest of its exports remain unchanged.
With an example, what is a trade deficit?A country has a trade deficit when its imports exceed its exports over a given time period. A negative balance of trade (BOT) is another name for this situation. There are several ways to determine the balance, including: goods (also called " merchandise”), goods and services, and services and goods.
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Full Question = A country has a trade surplus of $20 billion with its trading partners over a
year. Which change would cause the country to have a trade deficit the
following year, assuming everything else remains the same?
A. The country increases its exports by $30 billion.
B. The country decreases its imports by $10 billion.
O C. The country increases its imports by $10 billion.
O D. The country decreases its exports by $30 billion.
$1,560.00 Federal (7.57%) FICA Medicare (1.45%) FICA Social Security (6.20%) State - OK (3.65%) Total Net Pay Find the tax percentages for each type of tax on your pay stub and insert them here. Then, press the calculate button when you’re ready. FEDERAL % of $1,560.00 FICA MEDICARE 1.45 % of $1,560.00 FICA SOCIAL SECURITY 6.2 % of $1,560.00 STATE % of $1,560.00
Answers
Answer:FEDERAL- 8.22%
FICA Medicare-1.45%
FICA Social Security 6.20%
STATE-3.83%
Explanation:cuz I said so
Revenue and expense data for Innovation Quarter Inc. for two recent years are as follows:
Current Year Previous Year
Sales $613,000 $515,000 Cost of merchandise sold 380,060 283,250 Selling expenses 91,950 92,700 Administrative expenses 104,210 82,400 Income tax expense 12,260 20,600 Question Content Area
a. Prepare an income statement in comparative form, stating each item for both years as a percent of sales. If required, round percentages to one decimal place. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
Innovation Quarter Inc.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31
(Current (Current (Previous (Previous
year year year year
Amount) Percent) Amount) Percent)
Sales $613,000 fill in the blank $515,000 fill in the blank
e63eb303807c054_1% e63eb303807c054_2%
Cost of merchandise sold 380,060 fill in the blank 283,250 fill in the blank
e63eb303807c054_3% e63eb303807c054_4%
Gross profitIncome from operationsNet incomeTotal operating expenses
Gross profit $Gross Gross $Gross Gross
profit profit% profit profit%
Selling expenses 91,950 fill in the blank 92,700 fill in the blank
e63eb303807c054_10% e63eb303807c054_11%
Administrative expenses 104,210 fill in the blank 82,400 fill in the blank e63eb303807c054_12% e63eb303807c054_13%
Gross profitIncome from operationsNet incomeTotal operating expensesTotal operating expenses $Total Total $Total Total
operating operating operating operating expenses expenses expenses
Gross profitIncome from operationsNet incomeTotal operating expensesTotal operating expenses Income from Income from Income Income
operations operations% from from operations operations%
Income tax expense 12,260 fill in the blank 20,600 fill in the blank
e63eb303807c054_24% e63eb303807c054_25%
Gross profitIncome from operationsNet incomeTotal operating expensesNet income
$Net income Net income% $Net income Net income%
Question Content Area
b. The vertical analysis indicates that the cost of merchandise sold as a percent of sales increaseddecreased by 7 percentage points, while selling expenses
increaseddecreased by 3 percentage points, and administrative expenses
increaseddecreased by 1 percentage points. Thus, net income as a percent of sales increaseddecreased by 3 percentage points.
Answers
On the basis of revenue and expense data for Innovation Quarter Inc. for two recent years, the income statement is given below and the net income as a percent of sales decreased by 3 percentage points.
The income statement in comparative form, stating each item for both years as percent of sales is as follows:
a)-To prepare a comparative income statement for Innovation Quarter Inc., we need to find the percentages of each item relative to sales.
Innovation Quarter Inc.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31
(Current Year | Percent | Previous Year | Percent)
Sales $613,000 | 100% | $515,000 | 100%
Cost of merchandise sold $380,060 | 62% | $283,250 | 55%
Gross profit: $232,940 | 38% | $231,750 | 45%
Selling expenses $91,950 | 15% | $92,700 | 18%
Administrative expenses $104,210 | 17% | $82,400 | 16%
Total operating expenses $196,160 | 32% | $175,100 | 34%
Income from operations $36,780 | 6% | $56,650 | 11%
Income tax expense $12,260 | 2% | $20,600 | 4%
Net income $24,520 | 4% | $36,050 | 7%
b)-The vertical analysis indicates that the cost of merchandise sold as a percent of sales increased by 7 percentage points, while selling expenses decreased by 3 percentage points, and administrative expenses increased by 1 percentage point.
Thus, net income as a percent of sales decreased by 3 percentage points.
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What are some of the ripple effects of food waste
Answers
Answer:
Increased wastage of food can prompt expanded quantities of one, which would then be able to place the second in the chain out of equilibrium. The frameworks in the chain are touchy, and even the littlest changes can have an expanding influence on a biological system, lessening its biodiversity.
Explanation:
What are two major advantages and two major disadvantages of having unions in the United
States? Explain each advantage or disadvantage.
Answers
Answer:
two major advantages of unions:
1. we get more items from different countries
2. Unions promote higher wages and better benefits
two major disadvantages:
1. Labor unions discourage individuality
2. Unions can drive up costs as well as making it harder to promote and terminate workers.
An auctioneer has developed a simple mathematical model for deciding the starting bid he will require when auctioning a used automobile. Essentially, he sets the starting bid at sixty-five percent of what he predicts the final winning bid will (or should) be. He predicts the winning bid by starting with the car's original selling price and making two deductions, one based on the car's age and the other based on the car's mileage. The age deduction is $700 per year and the mileage deduction is $.03 per mile. (a) Develop the mathematical model that will give the starting bid (B) for a car in terms of the car's original price (P), current age (A) and mileage (M) (b) Suppose a four-year old car with 70,000 miles on the odometer is being auctioned. If its original price was $13,500, what starting bid should the auctioneer require?
Answers
The starting bid that the auctioneer should require is $5,775.
To develop the mathematical model for deciding the starting bid (B) for a car in terms of the car's original price (P), current age (A), and mileage (M), we need to understand the auctioneer's strategy of predicting the winning bid.Predicted Winning Bid = Final Selling Price = FSPFinal Selling Price = (65/100) * FSP + Starting BidWe can see that the final selling price is made up of two parts: the starting bid and the winning bid. Using the auctioneer's strategy of setting the starting bid at sixty-five percent of what he predicts the final winning bid will (or should) be, we can say that:Starting Bid = (65/100) * Predicted Winning BidStarting Bid = (65/100) * (Original Selling Price - Age Deduction - Mileage Deduction)
Thus, B = (65/100) * (P - 700A - 0.03M)(b) If a four-year-old car with 70,000 miles on the odometer is being auctioned, and its original price was $13,500, we can substitute the given values in the mathematical model: B = (65/100) * (13,500 - 700 * 4 - 0.03 * 70,000) = $5,775.
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Which component of lead time can vary most from order to order? Group of answer choices. Run time. Set-up time. Move time Queue time. Mush time.
Answers
The component of lead time that can vary most from order to order is the set-up time. This is because set-up time is the time required to prepare a machine or process for a specific task or product, and this can vary depending on the complexity of the task, the equipment used, and the specific product being produced.
In contrast, run time and move time are typically more consistent from order to order, while queue time and mush time are factors that can be controlled to some extent through effective planning and management.
Set-up time. Set-up time is a component of lead time that can vary significantly from order to order, as it depends on factors such as equipment adjustments, changeovers, and process preparations, which can be different for each order depending on the product or service being provided.
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Social media is only an effective tool for employment when used with other tools like resumes and blogs.
true or false
Answers
On September 30, 2012, Ivanhoe Company issued 9% bonds with a par value of $500,000 due in 20 years. They were issued at 97 and were callable at 105 at any date after September 30, 2017. Because Ivanhoe Company was able to obtain financing at lower rates, it decided to call the entire issue on September 30, 2018, and to issue new bonds. New 7% bonds were sold in the amount of $820,000 at 102; they mature in 20 years. Ivanhoe Company uses straight-line amortization. Interest payment dates are March 31 and September 30.
Required:
a. Prepare journal entries to record the redemption of the old issue and the sale of the new issue on September 30, 2018.
b. Prepare the entry required on December 31, 2018, to accrue interest and amortize the premium on the bonds.
Answers
The annual premium amortization is $1,020 ($20,400/20 years). The semi-annual premium amortization is $510 ($1,020/2), and it is added to the interest expense.
Journal entries to record the redemption of the old issue and the sale of the new issue on September 30, 2018.
Date Particulars Debit Credit Sept 30, 2018Bonds Payable500,000Premium on Bonds Payable2,500Loss on redemption of bonds23,000Cash524,500(To record the redemption of old issue)Sept 30, 2018Cash836,400Premium on Bonds Payable20,400Bonds Payable820,000(To record the issue of new bonds).
Entry required on December 31, 2018, to accrue interest and amortize the premium on the bonds. Date Particulars Debit Credit Dec 31, 2018Interest Expense12,600Premium on Bonds Payable1,050Cash11,550(To accrue interest and amortize premium on the bonds) The premium is amortized using the straight-line method.
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The concept that human desires are unlimited while resources for achieving those desires are limited is known
as which of the following?
Equality
Adversity
Scarcity
Opportunity
Answers
The concept that human desires are unlimited while resources for achieving those desires are limited is known as scarcity.
What is scarcity?
Economists believe that human wants are unlimited. For example, if you look at the things you want, you would agree that the things you want is unlimited.
But sadly, the resources needed to meet those desires are limited. This is referred to as the scarcity of resources. For example, the money needed to meet your desires are available in limited quantities. This is why humans have a scale of preference.
common misconception about entrepreneurship
Answers
Answer:
1. Entrepreneurs can only be successful if they have large funding backing them.
2. Entrepreneurs have cushy hours.
3. Entrepreneurs have to do everything themselves.
5. Entrepreneurs have to take huge risks.
7. Entrepreneurs are never stressed out.
8. Entrepreneurs are all wealthy.
9. Entrepreneurs are their own boss.
10. Entrepreneurs have more personal time.
Globalization is defined as: a. The movement toward a more intraconnected and independent worldeconomy b. The movement toward a more interconnected and dependent worldeconomy c. The movement toward a more connected worldeconomy d. The movement toward a more interconnected and independent worldenvironment e. None of the above
Answers
The movement toward a more interconnected and dependent world economy. Globalization refers to the process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence among countries and economies worldwide.
It involves the integration of economies through trade, investment, technology, and cultural exchange. Option b, "The movement toward a more interconnected and dependent world economy," best describes globalization. This choice captures the essence of how globalization fosters greater connections and interdependence between economies. Globalization enables the flow of goods, services, capital, and information across borders, leading to increased economic interdependence among nations. By emphasizing the interconnectedness and dependency between countries, option b aligns with the fundamental concept of globalization and its impact on the world economy.
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When there is a market failure, the market outcome is not socially optimal.
true or false?
Answers
Answer: True
Explanation:
At a socially optimal market outcome, the price of goods and services would incorporate all the costs and benefits of producing it including the third party benefits and costs known as Externalities.
When market failure occurs, it is because individual actions have resulted in an inefficient allocation of resources which means that the goods and services on offer will not adequately include the costs of producing gods and services. This is not a socially optimal outcome so the statement above is true.
Which is a better deal on a $200 item: 33% off original price or 20% off and additional 15% off at the register?
33% off original price
20% off and additional 15% off at the register
Answers
Answer:
Finding the original price given the sale price and percent discount
on may 1, there were 4 inventory items that cost $30 each. on may 5, 2 items were purchased for $35 each. given one item from the beginning inventory and one from the may 5 inventory were sold, under the inventory method, cost of goods sold would equal $75.
Answers
Based on the specific identification inventory method, the cost of goods sold would equal $65 ($30 + $35) and not $75 as indicated in the question.
Specific identification is an inventory costing method that tracks the cost of goods to the exact items that are sold. This method is used where it is possible to track sold items individually, especially when the sold items are separately identifiable.
Specific identification is just one method in inventory costing. Others are Last-in, First-out (LIFO), First-in, First-out (FIFO), and Weighted-Average Cost Methods.
Thus, the inventory method that will produce the cost of goods sold under this scenario is the specific identification method.
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On 31 January 2017, you bought 200 shares of a company for $422.84 a share and on 31 January 2021 you sold them for $862.14 a share. In January 2021, you also received a cash dividend of $11.64 per share. Calculate the annual holding period yield (in percentage) on your investment.
Answers
The annual holding period yield (in percentage) on the investment of 200 shares purchased
at $422.84 a share and sold at $862.14 a share and a cash dividend of $11.24 per share is 14.27%.
Number of shares = 200
Cost per share = $422.84
Selling price per share = $862.14
Dividend per share = $11.24
To calculate the annual holding period yield of the investment, we need to determine
the holding period, the dividend, and the return on investment.
Holding period = (2021 - 2017) = 4 years
Dividend income = $11.24 x 200 = $2,248
Total revenue from selling shares = Selling price per share x Number of shares= $862.14 x 200 = $172,428
Total Cost of 200 shares = Cost per share x Number of shares= $422.84 x 200 = $84,568
Total Return on Investment = Dividend income + Total Revenue from Selling Shares - Total Cost of shares= $2,248 + $172,428 - $84,568= $90,108
Annual Holding Period Yield = ((Total Return on Investment / Total Cost of shares)^(1/number of years)) - 1= (($90,108/$84,568)^(1/4)) - 1= (1.06769^(1/4)) - 1= 0.135 = 13.5% (rounded to one decimal place)Therefore, the annual holding period yield (in percentage) on the investment of 200 shares purchased at $422.84 a share and sold at $862.14 a share and a cash dividend of $11.24 per share is 14.27%. (rounded to two decimal places).
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Cain Company reports net cash provided by operating activities of $35,000. It also reports the following information under “Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities” on its statement of cash flows (using the indirect method).
Answers
It can be seen from the solutions given that Cain's net income is $24,000.
Here is the solution:Net income = Net cash provided by operating activities - Adjustments
= $35,000 - $6,000 - $10,000 + $4,000 + $7,000 + $4,000
= $24,000
Therefore, Cain's net income is $24,000.
Here is a breakdown of the adjustments:
To determine cash flow from operations, it is necessary to include the gain on equipment sales in the net income as it is a non-cash entry.
A rise in accounts receivable implies that customers are prolonging payment of their invoices, resulting in decreased cash flow from the company's activities.
The depreciation expense is classified as a non-cash expense, hence it must be included in the calculation of cash from operations by adding it back to the net income.
A decrease in inventory indicates that the company is experiencing faster turnover of its inventory, leading to increased cash flow generated by its operations.
A rise in prepaid expenses denotes that the company is channeling more funds towards prepaid expenditures like insurance and rent, implying a reduced cash inflow from its operational activities.
A decline in the amount of wages that the company owes indicates that it is not promptly compensating its workforce. Consequently, this implies that the company's operational cash flow is reduced.
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What is a plan for how much to spend and how much to save of ones earnings called?
A. a wish list
B. a personal budget
C. a saving account
D. an investment portfolio
Answers
incorporating the product/market expansion grid, tim hortons is considering introducing gluten-free donuts for the gluten-intolerant market which it has yet to serve. which of the following strategies is tim hortons undertaking? a. Market developmentb. Product developmentc. Market penetrationd. Diversification
Answers
Tim Hortons is undertaking Product Development, as they are introducing a new product (gluten-free donuts) into an existing market (the gluten-intolerant market) that they have yet to serve.
Product development is the process of creating and bringing a new product to market, from ideation to commercialization. It involves a series of steps and activities that include market research, concept development, design and engineering, prototyping, testing, manufacturing, and marketing.
The product development process can vary depending on the industry and the product being developed. However, in general, the process involves identifying customer needs and preferences, developing and refining product concepts, designing and engineering the product, testing and refining the prototype, and ultimately bringing the product to market.
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Which of the following relers to subsets of an entire market?
O market sets
O potential markets
O target markets
market mixes
Answers
in a recent annual report, rosh corporation disclosed that 61,800,000 shares of common stock have been authorized. at the beginning of the fiscal year, a total of 36,536,357 shares had been issued and the number of shares in treasury stock was 7,351,269. during the year, 567,765 additional shares were issued, and the number of treasury shares increased by 3,124,188. determine the number of shares outstanding at the end of the year. note: amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.
Answers
The number of shares outstanding at the end of the year can be determined by subtracting the number of shares in treasury stock from the total number of issued shares.
At the beginning of the fiscal year, the total number of issued shares was 36,536,357, and the number of shares in treasury stock was 7,351,269. Therefore, the number of shares outstanding at the beginning of the year was 36,536,357 - 7,351,269 = 29,185,088. During the year, an additional 567,765 shares were issued. This increases the total number of issued shares to 36,536,357 + 567,765 = 37,104,122.
Additionally, the number of shares in treasury stock increased by 3,124,188 during the year. Therefore, the number of shares in treasury stock at the end of the year is 7,351,269 + 3,124,188 = 10,475,457. To calculate the number of shares outstanding at the end of the year, we subtract the number of shares in treasury stock from the total number of issued shares: 37,104,122 - 10,475,457 = 26,628,665 shares.
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when a manufacturer saturates the market by selling to any intermediary of good financial standing that is willing to stock and sell the product, the manufacturer is engaged in select .
Answers
When a manufacturer saturates the market, the manufacturer is engaging in intensive distribution.
Intensive distribution can be define as the way in which companies or manufacturer made available or distribute their products from retail outlet to wholesaler outlet.
Most companies use intensive distribution marketing strategy to increase sales and to sell out the products in their warehouse so as to restock or restore new products.
Intensive distribution help to create product awareness to those people that are not aware of the products due to the fact that the products can be find everywhere.
Inconclusion the manufacturer is engaging in intensive distribution.
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What is innovation? (Media Literacy)
A. A groundbreaking idea, product, or method
B. A technological tool that drives hyperlinks
C. An exciting development in a story's plot
D. A story that nobody has ever heard before
Answers
Answer:
A. A groundbreaking idea, product, or method
Explanation:
Innovation refers to the process that leads to the formation of new ideas that has been been invented before. It refers to the fresh ideas that helps in attracting people inn terms of business. Idea generation helps in new development and thereby helps in the progress. The introduction of the idea from the existing resources helps in the formation of new ideas that take the shape of innovation.
Mason Transport Company divides its operations into four divisions. A recent income statement for its West Division follows. MASON TRANSPORT COMPANY West Division Income Statement for the Year 2015 Revenue $ 250,000 Salaries for drivers (175,000 ) Fuel expenses (25,000 ) Insurance (35,000 ) Division-level facility-sustaining costs (20,000 ) Companywide facility-sustaining costs (65,000 ) Net loss $ (70,000 ) Required a-1. By how much would companywide income increase or decrease if West Division is eliminated?
Answers
Answer:
a-1 $5,000 Increase
a-2 YES
b $15,000 Increase
Explanation:
a-1 Calculation for how much would companywide income increase or decrease if West Division is eliminated
Using this formula
Income =Net loss - Company-wide facility sustaining costs
Let plug in the formula
Income =$70,000-$65,000
Income =$5,000 Increase
Therefore how much would companywide income increase if West Division is eliminated is $5,000
a-2 YES West Division should be eliminated based on the above calculation reason been that the net income will increase by the amount of $5,000
b. Calculation to Determine the amount of the increase or decrease that would occur in companywide net income.
Net income =($ 270,000-$250,000)-$5,000
Net income=$20,000-$5,000
Net income=$15,000 Increase
Based on the above calculation the net income would increase by the amount of $15,000
Therefore the amount of the increase that would occur in companywide net income is $15,000
A company can buy a machine that is expected to have a three-year life and a $21,000 salvage value. The machine will cost $1,764,000 and is expected
to produce a $191,000 after-tax net income to be received at the end of each year. If a table of present values of $1 at 12% shows values of 0.8929 for
one year, 0.7972 for two years, and 0.7118 for three years, what is the net present value of the cash flows from the investment, discounted at 12%?
Multiple Choice
$105,214
$564 457
$615,438
$689,319
O $1,869,214
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The net present value of the cash flows from the investment, discounted at 12% is $564,457.
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the annual cash flows:
Annual net income = $191,000
Add back depreciation (cost - salvage value / useful life) = ($1,764,000 - $21,000) / 3 = $581,000
Annual cash flow = $191,000 + $581,000 = $772,000
Using the present value table given:
PV factor for year 1 = 0.8929
PV factor for year 2 = 0.7972
PV factor for year 3 = 0.7118
NPV = (PV factor for year 1 x Year 1 cash flow) + (PV factor for year 2 x Year 2 cash flow) + (PV factor for year 3 x Year 3 cash flow) - Initial investment
NPV = (0.8929 x $772,000) + (0.7972 x $772,000) + (0.7118 x $772,000) - $1,764,000
NPV = $687,888 - $1,764,000
NPV = -$1,076,112
However, since the salvage value of $21,000 is not accounted for in the NPV calculation, we need to add it back to get the final answer:
NPV + Salvage value = -$1,076,112 + $21,000 = -$1,055,112
Finally, we need to consider that the question asks for the net present value (NPV) of the cash flows, not the total value. So we need to subtract the initial investment from the NPV:
Net present value of cash flows = NPV - Initial investment
Net present value of cash flows = -$1,055,112 - (-$1,764,000) = $708,888
Therefore, the correct answer is not listed in the multiple choice options.
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