Explain the relationship between the turgor pressure of the guard cell and the pH of the extracellular space.
The relationship between the turgor pressure of the guard cell and the pH of the extracellular space is determined by the fact that the turgor pressure is directly proportional to the pH of the extracellular space.
What is the turgor pressure?The turgor pressure may be defined as a type of pressure that is significantly exerted by fluid in a cell that presses the cell membrane against the cell wall. It typically makes living plant tissue rigid.
The turgor pressure is represented by Ψp. This is also known as pressure potential. Pressure potential may be positive or negative; the higher the pressure, the greater the potential energy in a system, and vice versa.
If the concentration of water or fluid is high, it means that it has high turgor pressure and in that condition, the pH of the extracellular must be high, as the concentration of solute is low.
Therefore, the turgor pressure is directly proportional to the pH of the extracellular space.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 20 POINTS
The characteristics of a good scientist are:
A. skepticism, open-mindedness, objectivity, and creativity.
B. skepticism, open-mindedness, objectivity, and empiricism.
C. skepticism, introspection, objectivity, and creativity.
D. skepticism, introspection, open-mindedness, and empiricism.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
How is the nitrogen cycle important to humans?
A.It produces free nitrogen that humans can breathe.
B.It converts nitrogen into a form that humans can obtain by eating other organisms.
C. It produces nitrogen compounds that humans can breathe.
D. It converts nitrogen into a form that humans can obtain by absorbing it through their skin.
The nitrogen cycle is important to humans in the following way: it converts nitrogen into a form that humans can obtain by eating other organisms (option B).
What is the nitrogen cycle?Nitrogen cycle is the natural circulation of nitrogen in a series of processes by which nitrogen and its compounds are interconverted in the environment and in living organisms, including nitrogen fixation and decomposition.
During the nitrogen cycle, atmospheric nitrogen is converted to nitrogen oxides by lightning and deposited in the soil by rain, where it is assimilated by plants and either eaten by animals (and returned as faeces) or decomposed back to elemental nitrogen by bacteria.
The usable form of nitrogen that is assimilated by plants becomes accessible to humans when they consume the plants, hence, depicting the importance of the nitrogen cycle.
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Organic semiconductors are a new technology that scientists are considering for the next generation of solar
panels. Manufacturers want to produce efficient semiconductors at a low cost. Which type of organic
semiconductors would be most desired as a solar panel technology?
The specific properties of the most desired organic semiconductors for solar panel technology may evolve as advancements are made in the field.
In the context of solar panel technology, the most desired type of organic semiconductors would typically possess the following characteristics:
High Efficiency: The organic semiconductors should have a high power conversion efficiency, meaning they can efficiently convert sunlight into electricity. This is crucial for maximizing the electricity output of solar panels.
Tunable Bandgap: Organic semiconductors with a tunable bandgap would be advantageous. The bandgap determines the range of light wavelengths that can be absorbed by the material. A tunable bandgap allows for optimization to match the solar spectrum, enabling better absorption of sunlight and improved overall efficiency.
Long Operational Lifetime: The organic semiconductors should be stable and exhibit a long operational lifetime. Solar panels are expected to endure outdoor conditions for many years, so the materials used should be resistant to degradation, such as from exposure to UV radiation or moisture.
Scalability and Low Cost: Manufacturers aim to produce organic semiconductors on a large scale at a low cost. Therefore, desirable organic semiconductors should be readily synthesized using cost-effective methods and be compatible with high-volume manufacturing processes.
Environmental Friendliness: Organic semiconductors that are environmentally friendly and have low toxicity are desirable. This is aligned with the goal of sustainable and clean energy technologies.
It is important to note that the field of organic semiconductor research is still evolving, and scientists are continually working to improve the performance and characteristics of these materials.
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In both the cerebrum and the cerebellum, white matter lies deep to superficial gray matter.
A. True
B. False
Answer: A. True
Explanation:
In both the cerebrum and the cerebellum, white matter lies deep to superficial gray matter. The statement is true.
In the brain, white matter refers to the areas where nerve fibers are densely packed together, forming tracts or pathways that carry information between different regions of the brain. On the other hand, gray matter consists of the cell bodies of neurons and is responsible for processing information.
In the cerebrum, which is the largest part of the brain, white matter is located deep to the gray matter. This means that the white matter lies beneath the gray matter, forming a layered structure. The gray matter, consisting of the cerebral cortex, is the outermost layer, while the white matter is located deeper within the cerebrum.
In contrast, the cerebellum, located at the back of the brain, has a different arrangement. In the cerebellum, the white matter is located in the center, forming a distinctive "tree-like" structure called the arbor vitae. The gray matter, consisting of the cerebellar cortex, surrounds the white matter in the cerebellum. Therefore, in the cerebellum, the white matter lies superficial to the gray matter.
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Which organelle should be listed under “Both” in the diagram?
centriole
mitochondrion
chloroplast
cell wall
Answer:
Mitochondria is a powerhouse of the cell, it produces ATP by utilizing the energy released from oxidation while chloroplast produces energy through photosynthesis. Mitochondria are found in all types of living organisms while chloroplast is only found in green organisms. Though they have differences between them, they show some similarities in structures. Both have e a double wall layer that is an external and internal wall. Mitochondria and chloroplast both have genetic material which is DNA. After considering this similarities, they can be consider in both.
Explanation:
PLS HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST AND 30 POINTS
One of the many unique properties of water is that its solid form (ice) is less dense than its liquid form. Most substances become more dense when in solid form, because their molecules are more tightly compact. Why is this property of water so important to life on Earth?
A) It allows water to travel up plants to distribute water to stems and leaves
B) Ocean water temperature doesn't fluctuate as much due to its high specific heat
C) Surface water freezes and insulates the water below for marine life
D) Nutrients are easily dissolved in water to allow distribution
Which of the following molecules are classified as carbohydrates?
A) Fatty
B) Monosaccharides
C) Nucleotides
D)Amino Acids
What is the function of carbohydrate?
A)Stores and transmits genetic information
B)Transports things in and out of cells
C)Main and immediate source of energy
D)Makes up biological membranes
Water is a biological molecule that posseses unique properties that distinguishes it from other molecules.
One of the unique properties is that water in its solid form (ice) is less dense than its liquid form. This property of water is so important to life on Earth is to allow surface water freeze and insulate the water below for marine life.
A carbohydrate is one of the four major biological molecules in nature made up of monomers called monosaccharides or simple sugars.
Carbohydrate molecules are sugar, starch, or cellulose that serves as a food source of energy for an animal or plant.
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The human stomach needs to maintain a pH level between 1 and 2 in order to properly digest food.
What is true regarding the environment of the human stomach?
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A)
A
It is acidic.
(Choice B)
B
It is basic.
(Choice C)
C
It is neutral.
(Choice D)
D
It can switch between being basic and acidic.
Answer:
A) It is acidic
Explanation:
The stomach needs to remain highly acidic to digest food.
The staple food of the Vedic Aryan wasA) Barley and ricericeB) Milk and it's productsC) Rice and pulsespulsesD) Vegetables and fruits
IAS CHINADU.
IAS CHINADU KUMAR KHANThe staple food of the Vedic Aryan was
A) Barley and rice B) Milk and its products
C) Rice and pulses D) Vegetables and fruits
IAS CHINADU
IAS CHINADU KUMAR KHAN
The staple food of the Vedic Aryan was Barley and rice.
What do you mean by staple food?A staple food, food staple, or simply a staple, is a food that is eaten often and in such quantities that it constitutes a dominant portion of a standard diet for a given person or group of people.
A food staple is a food that makes up the dominant part of a population's diet. Food staples are eaten regularly—even daily—and supply a major proportion of a person's energy and nutritional needs.
Most of the human population lives on a diet based on one or more of the following staples: cereals (rice, wheat, maize (corn), millet, and sorghum), roots and tubers (potatoes, cassava, yams and taro), and animal products such as meat, milk, eggs, cheese and fish.
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What do these two changes have in common? snowflakes forming in a cloud and cellular respiration
Answer:
The product of both reaction is water.
Explanation:
Both snowflakes forming in a cloud and cellular respiration have similarity of water means both releases or produce water in the end of the process. The snowflakes is made of water molecules which is present in solid state while on the other hand, when glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen during the process of respiration, it produces carbondioxide gas and water so the product of both reaction is water.
When sexuality is "one dimension of human experience, as a quality that emerges from the self-possession, autonomy, and strength" of being an athlete, is called what?
When sexuality is "one dimension of human experience, as a quality that emerges from the self-possession, autonomy, and strength" of being an athlete, it is called athletic eroticism.
The findings show that nearly 40% of adults say they have been subjected to sports-related mistreatment, and about a third of adults believe that LGBT athletes are not welcome in sports. Adults who identify as members of a sexual minority are more likely than other adults to believe that sports are not welcoming to LGBT athletes.
Sports-related abuse and past involvement in sports as children do not account for these trends; they are also less likely than self-identified heterosexuals to play, watch, and discuss sports. The findings as a whole indicate that further work is required to counteract the existence and effect of sexual stigma and discrimination and to create more inviting sporting settings for everybody.
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I'm confused on labelling the stages of mitosis in these onion cells. I know what these stages look like illustrated in the textbook, but am confused when looking at actual slides of cells. Can anyone help? Photo is attached.
Answer:
Hello. I numbered your cells to make it easier to name them. The image with the numbers is attached.
cell 1: Interphase.
Cell 2: Telophase.
Cell 3: Metaphase.
Cell 4: Prophase
Cell 5: Interphase.
Cell 6: Anaphase.
Explanation:
In the interphase, it is possible to notice that the cell increased its volume, due to the increase in the size of the organelles and the increase in the number of the organelles, which indicates the beginning of the cell cycle.
Prophase is really the beginning of the cell cycle. At that moment, you can see that the nuclear membrane has been disorganized and we can see a 'tangle' of the cell interior that is very full and disorganized. This is mainly because the material present in the nucleol spreads through the cell.
In the metaphase, the chromosomes are condensed and start to connect to each other forming the spindle fibers, which are located right in the middle of the cell, forming the equatorial plate.
In anaphase there is a rupture of the centromeres and sister chromatids. Each part of these elements migrates to one of the poles of the cell. This is mainly due to the shortening of the spindle fibers.
Telophase is the final phase of the cell cycle, at that moment, the spindle fibers disappear, the chromosomes are condensed and the nuclear membrane is reconstructed. However, the cell has not yet separated and it is possible to see two nuclei in a single cell, each nucleus is at a pole, indicating that the division will occur.
Viruses are
Select one:
a. chemosynthetic.
b. photosynthetic.
c. parasitic.
d. All of the above
Answer: C parasitic
Answer: C Parasitic
Explanation: Trust me bro.
Answer:
what is number of RR = number of Rr =
Most bacteria are
a. unicellular eukaryotes
b. unicelular prokaryotes
c .multicellular eukaryotes
d. multicellular prokaryotes
Explain why there is currently an imbalance of Carbon in the atmosphere and what is causing it.
There is currently an imbalance of carbon in the atmosphere due to burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and pollution and this causes global warming.
What is Carbon imbalance in atmosphere?
Burning of fossil fuels, changing the land use, and use of limestone to make concretes all are important for the transfer of significant quantities of carbon into the surrounding atmosphere. As a result, the amount of carbon dioxide gas in the atmosphere is rapidly rising and it is already greater than the concentration of carbon dioxide at any period of time in the last 3.6 million years.
By increasing the amount of the greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the Earth is becoming warmer with time. Carbon dioxide spends a long time, in the atmosphere before decomposition, so even if the people stopped adding carbon dioxide to the atmosphere now because, the Earth would continue to warm.
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Which statement is true for all prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms?
A. All organisms make proteins using instructions from their genetic material.
B. All organisms use other organisms as their primary source of energy.
C. All organisms perform cellular respiration using their mitochondria.
D. All organisms reproduce through the combining of sex cells.
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
According to the cell theory, all living organisms are made of cells. ... They all carry genetic instructions, in the form of DNA, that they can pass on to their cellular descendants during cellular reproduction.
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Name the best quality coal?
Answer:
Anthracite
Explanation:
Answer: Anthracite
Explanation:
What is the primary goal of technology?
A. To solve problems
B. To increase food production
C. To protect the environment
D. To provide entertainment
Answer:
a
Explanation:
technology is made to primarily solve problems such as food shortages technology is able to increase crop production and eliminate the shortage
8. Plates are enlarged where one plate moves beneath another, and they are destroyed when two plates move apart. TRUE OR FALSE
The statement " Plates are enlarged where one plate moves beneath another, and they are destroyed when two plates move apart" is true.
What is the process of plate tectonics?This describes the process of plate tectonics, where the Earth's surface is divided into several large plates that move and interact with each other.
When two plates are separated this is known as divergent boundary and can result in the creation of new oceanic crust and when one plate moves underneath another, this is known as a convergent boundary and can result in the destruction of the upper plate through a process called subduction. This process can also lead to the creation of mountain ranges and volcanic activity.
Therefore the statement is true.
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When you test starch with Barfoed’s reagent, what would be the answer, positive or negative?
Explain your answer by giving reasons and structures.
When starch is tested with Barfoed's reagent. it will give a negative result because Barfoed's reagent is used to detect monosaccharides. As starch is a polysaccharide it cannot be detected by this reagent.
What is Barfoed's reagent?
This reagent consists of a 0.33 molar solution of copper acetate in a 1% acetic acid solution. It is used to detect monosaccharides based on the reduction of copper acetate to copper oxide which forms a black-red precipitate.
Procedure:
One ml of a sample solution is placed in the test tube.Three ml of Barfoed's reagent (a solution of cupric acetate and acetic acid) is added.The solution is then heated in a boiling water bath for three minutes.Reducing monosaccharides are easily oxidized by the copper ion in the solution to form a carboxylic acid and a reddish precipitate of copper (I) oxide within three minutes. Reducing disaccharides undergo the same reaction, but at a slower rate.
Disaccharide sugars are weaker reducing agents when compared to monosaccharides. This is the reason for the negative result of starch with Barfoed's reagent.
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magnesium chloride is a salt formed with ionic bonds between one magnesium ion and two chloride ions. magnesium has two electrons in its outer shell and chlorine has seven electrons in its outer shell. how are the electrons transferred between these atoms? group of answer choices both magnesium and chlorine are oxidized. magnesium is oxidized and chlorine is reduced. chlorine is oxidized and magnesium is reduced. both magnesium and chlorine are reduced. previousnext
Eight electrons. This is due to the fact that, once magnesium becomes an ion, it will lose its two valence electrons because there are TWO chlorine ions in the system.
An ionic connection between one magnesium ion and two chloride ions results in the salt known as magnesium chloride. While chlorine atoms have seven electrons in their outer shell, magnesium atoms only have two in their third outer shell.
An ionic connection between one magnesium ion and two chloride ions results in the salt known as magnesium chloride. While chlorine atoms have seven electrons in their outer shell, magnesium atoms only have two in their third outer shell. A magnesium ion is created when the magnesium atom loses two electrons, which the chlorine atom then picks up.
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Correct Question:
Magnesium chloride is a salt formed from ionic bonds between one magnesium ion and two chloride ions. Magnesium atoms has two electrons in their outer (third) shell and chlorine atoms have seven electrons in their outer shell. How many electrons would be in the outer shell of magnesium once it becomes a ion?
ecological water issues
Answer:
Explanation:
Water pollution is one of the top environmental issues affecting quality of life today. Water pollution is the tainting of water, including the ocean, bays, rivers, lakes, streams, and underground water supplies (such as wells and aquifers). •The three primary causes of water pollution are sewage waste, waste water, and industrial waste.
How does prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells allow biologists to classify living things?
Answer:
La taxonomía es la ciencia de la clasificación que comprende algo más que identificar y dar nombres a los organismos, sino de establecer los principios y sistemas de clasificación.
Explanation:
Eso es lo único que se, espero y te sirva
Explain the reason the Type AB and Type O blood phenotypes always have the same
genotype, whereas the Type A and Type B blood phenotypes have two possible allelic
combinations.
Answer:
Because A is co-dominant to B and O is recessive, so the genotype is the same as the phenotype. But A can have 2 genotypes because A can mask a recessive allele, which makes the phenotype A. B can also mask a recessive allele, which makes the phenotype B.
Examples
AO (genotype) = A (phenotype)
BO (genotype) = B (phenotype)
Part A
Which Of The Following Student-Drawn Cell Models Contain Two Chromosomes? Select All That Apply.
Answer:
the last one , the second to last one and the first one I am pretty sure
A, C and D are the student-Drawn Cell Models that Contain Two Chromosomes.
Every cell in your body has DNA, which is the form in which your genetic code is stored. It creates your body's manual of operations. Each cell's nucleus contains chromosomes, which are structures that resemble threads and contain the DNA molecule.
A chromosome is referred to be a "homologous chromosome" if it has a similar genetic makeup but also includes replication-induced variations. Sister chromatids are the two halves of a certain chromosome that are joined at the centromere. Chromosomes known as "replication chromosomes" arise after the cell has undergone the process of DNA replication to prepare for cell division.
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Drag each tile to the correct location.
Match each process to where it occurs in the carbon cycle.
Answer: In order:
1. Ingestion
2. Decomposition
3. Fossilization
4. Combustion
Explanation:
Approximately how much energy is transferred from one step in a food chain to the next? .1% 1% 10% 90%
Approximately 10% of energy is transferred from one step in a food chain to the next.
A food chain is a sequence of organisms in which each depends on the next for food. The chain starts with producers, who are then eaten by primary consumers, which are then eaten by secondary consumers, and so on.
Energy flows up the chain, from lower to higher levels of trophic levels, meaning that the food chain in an ecosystem is unidirectional because the energy that moves through the food chain only travels in one direction, from the producers to the top-level consumers.
Approximately 10% of energy is transferred from one step in a food chain to the next. The 10% Rule describes the law of thermodynamics that regulates the transfer of energy from one trophic level to the next. This rule states that just about 10% of the energy available at a trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level.
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The backbone vertebrae, skull, and rib cage make up the _______ skeleton. Among other types of cells, bone marrow produces _______ blood cells, which carry oxygen in the blood. _______ can eventually become osteocytes. If bones rapidly deconstruct faster than new bone tissue grows, this can lead to less dense and more fragile bones. When severe, this condition is called _______. _______ such as the MCL and ACL connect bone to other bone at joints.
Answers :
axial
red
Osteoblasts
osteoporosis
Ligaments
Osteoblasts are cells that build bone tissue, and are called osteocytes when they become surrounded by the bone that they have built. Osteoclasts are cells that break down bone tissue. The building and breaking down of bone tissue continues throughout a person’s lifetime and makes bones strong. If osteoclasts break down more bone than osteoblasts build, this can lead to osteopenia and osteoporosis, causing bones to be fragile and break more easily.
Answer:
1. axial
2. red
3. Osteoblasts
4. osteoporosis
5. Ligaments
Explanation:
The axial skeleton consists of the bones of the head and trunk of a vertebrate including skull, and rib cage.
Bone marrow produces red blood cells, which carry oxygen in the blood.
Osteoblasts can become osteocytes, which are the third type of bone cells.
Osteoporosis is a bone resorption disease in which bones rapidly deconstruct faster than new bone tissue grows, and decreases the mechanical strength of bones.
Ligaments connects one bone to other at joint such as medial collateral ligament (MCL) and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) that joins knee.
Hence, the correct answer for the question is as follows:
1.axial
2. red
3. Osteoblasts
4. osteoporosis
5. Ligaments
Hope it helps
Answer:
axial
red
Osteoblasts
osteoporosis
Ligaments
Osteoblasts are cells that build bone tissue, and are called osteocytes when they become surrounded by the bone that they have built. Osteoclasts are cells that break down bone tissue. The building and breaking down of bone tissue continues throughout a person’s lifetime and makes bones strong. If osteoclasts break down more bone than osteoblasts build, this can lead to osteopenia and osteoporosis, causing bones to be fragile and break more easily.
Explanation:
Floating sea ice is melting causing polar bears to swim further distances while hunting. A polar bears primary food source are ___________.
Answer:
Seals
Explanation:
Streptococcus gram positive morphology
Answer:
Streptococci are Gram-positive, nonmotile, nonsporeforming, catalase-negative cocci that occur in pairs or chains. Older cultures may lose their Gram-positive character. Most streptococci are facultative anaerobes, and some are obligate (strict) anaerobes. Most require enriched media (blood agar).