engineers may issue subjective and partial statements if such statements are in writing and consistent with the best interests of their employers, clients, or the public..
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer 1

False, If the claims are made in writing and are in the best interests of their employers, clients, or the general public, engineers are permitted to make subjective and partial statements.

Engineers are specialists who create, design, analyze, construct, test, and evaluate machines, complex systems, buildings, gadgets, and materials to satisfy functional objectives and criteria while taking into account the practicality, regulation, safety, and cost constraints. The English word engineer, which is derived from the Latin "ingeniator," comes from the Latin words ingeniare ("to contrive, devise") and ingenium ("cleverness"). The basic requirements for becoming an engineer include earning a four-year bachelor's degree in engineering, or in some jurisdictions, a master's degree in engineering, as well as four to six years of peer-reviewed professional experience (culminating in a project report or thesis), and passing the engineering board examinations. Engineers' work serves as a bridge between scientific advancements and their subsequent applications to improving quality of life and meeting business and societal objectives.

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Related Questions

Which tool is used for cutting bricks and other masonry materials with precision?

Answers

Answer:

A turbo blade has the best features from both other types of blade. The continuous, serrated edge makes for fast cutting while remaining smooth and clean. They are mostly used to cut a variety of materials, such as tile, stone, marble, granite, masonry, and many other building materials.

Explanation:

Answer:

Masonry Saw

Explanation:

Masonry Saws can be used to cut brick, ceramic, tile and or stone.

Problem 3. The uniform beam is supported by two rods AB and CD that have cross-sectional areas of 10 mm2 and 15mm2, respectively. Determine the intensity w of the distributed load so that the average normal stress in each rod does not exceed 300 kPa.

Answers

Answer:

hello the diagram related to your question is missing attached below is the required diagram.

The value of AC = 6m

answer 2.25 N

Explanation:

From the diagram attached below

average intensity of loading = w/2

Total load due to linearly varying load = \(\frac{wL}{2}\)

w = maximum intensity of load , L = span of varying load

since AC = 6m( L )  then

Total load due to linearly varying load  = 3w  ------ ( 1 )

attached below is the detailed solution of the given problem

Problem 3. The uniform beam is supported by two rods AB and CD that have cross-sectional areas of 10
Problem 3. The uniform beam is supported by two rods AB and CD that have cross-sectional areas of 10

2.1 Define what is meant by a Programming Paradigm. Explain the main characteristics of Procedural, Object
oriented and Event-driven paradigms and the relationships among them (Report).
2.2 Write code examples for the above three programming paradigms using a Java programming language
(Program).
2.3 Compare and contrast the procedural, object orientated and event driven paradigms used in the above source
code (Report).
2.4 Critically evaluate the code samples that you have above in relation to their structure and the unique
characteristics (Report).

Answers

2.1 Definition of Programming ParadigmProgramming Paradigm can be defined as an approach that programmers follow to solve problems in programming. This approach provides a certain perspective on how to design and structure the program to solve a particular problem.

Programming paradigms can be divided into different categories, and the most important of these are procedural, object-oriented, and event-driven programming paradigms.Characteristics of Procedural, Object-oriented, and Event-driven ParadigmsProcedural Programming ParadigmA procedural programming paradigm is a programming paradigm that separates code into smaller modules.

This paradigm relies on procedures, subroutines, and functions to structure the program.Object-oriented Programming ParadigmIn object-oriented programming (OOP), objects are used to represent real-world objects. It includes class definitions that determine object properties, methods that represent behavior, and objects that represent the class instances.Event-driven Programming ParadigmAn event-driven programming paradigm is used to create responsive programs. Event-driven programming involves event handlers, which are functions that are triggered by specific events. This paradigm is useful in creating user interfaces.

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Cuando la corriente a través de un resistor de 10 kOHm es de 20 mA, la potencia es

Answers

Answer:

La potencia disipada por el resistor es 200 watts.

Explanation:

Supóngase que el resistor trabaja en corriente continua (CC). La potencia disipada por el resistor (\(\dot W\)), medida en watts, es definida por la siguiente ecuación matemática:

\(\dot W = i^{2}\cdot R\) (1)

Donde:

\(i\) - Corriente eléctrica, medida en amperios.

\(R\) - Resistencia eléctrica, medida en ohms.

Si sabemos que \(R = 10000\,\Omega\) y \(i = 20\times 10^{-3}\,A\), la potencia disipada por el resistor es:

\(\dot W = (20\times 10^{-3}\,A)\cdot (10000\,\Omega)\)

\(\dot W = 200\,W\)

La potencia disipada por el resistor es 200 watts.

List six important step which should be followed during the water purification process from its point of origin to the time it reaches its consumer

Answers

Answer:

Here are six important steps that should be followed during the water purification process from its point of origin to the time it reaches its consumer:

1. Coagulation and Flocculation: The first step in water treatment is coagulation and flocculation. In this process, chemicals are added to the water to make particles clump together into larger particles called flocs.

2. Sedimentation: After coagulation and flocculation, the water is allowed to sit for a period of time in large settling tanks to allow the flocs to settle to the bottom of the tank.

3. Filtration: Once the flocs have settled to the bottom of the tank, the water is passed through a series of filters made of sand, gravel, and charcoal to remove any remaining particles.

4. Disinfection: Once the water has been filtered, it is disinfected to kill any remaining bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens that may be present. This is typically done using chlorine or chloramine.

5. Storage: After disinfection, the water is stored in large tanks or reservoirs until it is ready to be distributed to consumers.

6. Distribution: Finally, the treated and disinfected water is distributed through a network of pipes to homes and businesses, where it can be used for drinking, cooking, and other purposes.

Hope this helps!

A sand is densified by compaction at a construction site so that the void ratio changes from 0.80 to 0.50. If the specific gravity of solids is 2.70, what is the increase in the dry unit weight of the sand (in kN/m3 and pcf)?

Answers

The increase in the dry unit weight of the sand  2.94 kN/m³

How to find the increase in the dry unit weight of the sand

First, we need to find the initial and final dry unit weights.

Initial void ratio (e1) = 0.80

Final void ratio (e2) = 0.50

(γ_d1) = (2.70 × 9.81) / (1 + 0.80)

= 4.72 kN/m³

Final dry unit weight (γ_d2) = (2.70 × 9.81) / (1 + 0.50)

γ_d2 ≈ 17.66 kN/m³

Then we find the  increase in the dry unit weight of the sand:

= 7.66 kN/m³ - 14.72 kN/m³

= 2.94 kN/m³

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A saturated steam at 2. 8 bar, determine: a. Specific enthalpy of saturated water b. Specific enthalpy of saturated vapor c. Specific latent heat​

Answers

The specific enthalpy values and specific latent heat for saturated steam at 2.8 bar, you would need to refer to the relevant steam tables or use a steam properties calculator that provides data for the specific pressure you are interested in.

To determine the specific enthalpy of saturated water, saturated vapor, and the specific latent heat, we can refer to steam tables or use the steam properties calculator. However, since I don't have access to real-time data or the calculator, I can provide you with a general explanation of the values and how they can be determined.

a. Specific enthalpy of saturated water: The specific enthalpy of saturated water refers to the energy content per unit mass of water at the saturated state. It represents the total energy of the water, including its internal energy and the energy associated with its temperature and pressure. To determine the specific enthalpy of saturated water at a given pressure, you would need to refer to steam tables or use a steam properties calculator.

b. Specific enthalpy of saturated vapor: The specific enthalpy of saturated vapor refers to the energy content per unit mass of steam at the saturated state. It represents the total energy of the vapor, including its internal energy, temperature, and pressure energy. Like the specific enthalpy of saturated water, you would need to refer to steam tables or use a steam properties calculator to determine the specific enthalpy of saturated vapor at a given pressure.

c. Specific latent heat: The specific latent heat refers to the amount of heat energy required or released during a phase change process at constant temperature and pressure. In the case of saturated steam, the specific latent heat represents the amount of heat energy required to convert a unit mass of water into steam at the saturated state, or vice versa. It is the difference in specific enthalpy between saturated vapor and saturated water. The specific latent heat can also be obtained from steam tables or steam properties calculators.

To obtain the specific enthalpy values and specific latent heat for saturated steam at 2.8 bar, you would need to refer to the relevant steam tables or use a steam properties calculator that provides data for the specific pressure you are interested in.

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Do not ________________ a tool. *
-clean up
-force
-stop
-unplug

Answers

Answer:Unplug or force?
Hdsubsjsbxudnsorryyyy

Refrigerant 134a at p1 = 30 lbf/in2, T1 = 40oF enters a compressor operating at steady state with a mass flow rate of 200 lb/h and exits as saturated vapor at p2 = 160 lbf/in2. Heat transfer occurs from the compressor to its surroundings, which are at T0 = 40oF. Changes in kinetic and potential energy can be ignored. The power input to the compressor is 2 hp. Determine the heat transfer rate for the compressor, in Btu/hr, and the entropy production rate for the compressor, in Btu/hr·oR.

Answers

Answer:

a) \(\mathbf{Q_c = -3730.8684 \ Btu/hr}\)

b) \(\mathbf{\sigma _c = 4.3067 \ Btu/hr ^0R}\)

Explanation:

From the properties of Super-heated Refrigerant 134a Vapor at \(T_1 = 40^0 F\), \(P_1 = 30 \ lbf/in^2\) ; we obtain the following properties for specific enthalpy and specific entropy.

So; specific enthalpy \(h_1 = 109.12 \ Btu/lb\)

specific entropy \(s_1 = 0.2315 \ Btu/lb.^0R\)

Also; from the properties of saturated Refrigerant 134 a vapor (liquid - vapor). pressure table at \(P_2 = 160 \ lbf/in^2\) ; we obtain the following properties:

\(h_2 = 115.91 \ Btu/lb\\\\ s_2 = 0.2157 \ Btu/lb.^0R\)

Given that the power input to the compressor is 2 hp;

Then converting to  Btu/hr ;we known that since 1 hp = 2544.4342 Btu/hr

2 hp = 2 × 2544.4342 Btu/hr

2 hp = 5088.8684 Btu/hr

The steady state energy for a compressor can be expressed by the formula:

\(0 = Q_c -W_c+m((h_1-h_e) + \dfrac{v_i^2-v_e^2}{2}+g(\bar \omega_i - \bar \omega_e)\)

By neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects; we have:

\(0 = Q_c -W_c+m(h_1-h_2) \\ \\ Q_c = -W_c+m(h_2-h_1)\)

\(Q_c = -5088.8684 \ Btu/hr +200 \ lb/hr( 115.91 -109.12) Btu/lb \\ \\\)

\(\mathbf{Q_c = -3730.8684 \ Btu/hr}\)

b)  To determine the entropy generation; we employ the formula:

\(\dfrac{dS}{dt} =\dfrac{Qc}{T}+ m( s_1 -s_2) + \sigma _c\)

In a steady state condition \(\dfrac{dS}{dt} =0\)

Hence;

\(0=\dfrac{Qc}{T}+ m( s_1 -s_2) + \sigma _c\)

\(\sigma _c = m( s_1 -s_2) - \dfrac{Qc}{T}\)

\(\sigma _c = [200 \ lb/hr (0.2157 -0.2315) \ Btu/lb .^0R - \dfrac{(-3730.8684 \ Btu/hr)}{(40^0 + 459.67^0)^0R}]\)

\(\sigma _c = [(-3.16 ) \ Btu/hr .^0R + (7.4667 ) Btu/hr ^0R}]\)

\(\mathbf{\sigma _c = 4.3067 \ Btu/hr ^0R}\)

TRUE/FALSE. The standard library version of sqrt(-2) throws a runtime exception because there is no possible answer

Answers

The given statement "The standard library version of sqrt(-2) throws a runtime exception because there is no possible answer" is TRUE because square roots of negative numbers do not have real number solutions.

The standard library version of the sqrt() function throws a runtime exception when given a negative number like -2 as its argument.

Instead, they have complex number solutions involving imaginary numbers. In many standard libraries, the sqrt() function is designed to handle real numbers only, so it cannot provide a complex number answer.

When it encounters a negative input, it raises a runtime exception to indicate that the input is invalid for this function, and no possible real number solution exists.

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State three types of maintenance.​

Answers

Answer:

Tradicionalmente, se han distinguido 5 tipos de mantenimiento, que se diferencian entre sí por el carácter de las tareas que incluyen:

Explanation:

Mantenimiento Correctivo: Es el conjunto de tareas destinadas a corregir los defectos que se van presentando en los distintos equipos y que son comunicados al departamento de mantenimiento por los usuarios de los mismos.

Mantenimiento Preventivo: Es el mantenimiento que tiene por misión mantener un nivel de servicio determinado en los equipos, programando las intervencions de sus puntos vulnerables en el momento más oportuno. Suele tener un carácter sistemático, es decir, se interviene aunque el equipo no haya dado ningún síntoma de tener un problema.

Mantenimiento Predictivo: Es el que persigue conocer e informar permanentemente del estado y operatividad de las instalaciones mediante el conocimiento de los valores de determinadas variables, representativas de tal estado y operatividad. Para aplicar este mantenimiento, es necesario identificar variables físicas (temperatura, vibración, consumo de energía, etc.) cuya variación sea indicativa de problemas que puedan estar apareciendo en el equipo. Es el tipo de mantenimiento más tecnológico, pues requiere de medios técnicos avanzados, y en ocasiones, de fuertes conocimientos matemáticos, físicos y/o técnicos.

Mantenimiento Cero Horas (Overhaul): Es el conjunto de tareas cuyo objetivo es revisar los equipos a intervalos programados bien antes de que aparezca ningún fallo, bien cuando la fiabilidad del equipo ha disminuido apreciablemente de manera que resulta arriesgado hacer previsiones sobre su capacidad productiva. Dicha revisión consiste en dejar el equipo a Cero horas de funcionamiento, es decir, como si el equipo fuera nuevo. En estas revisiones se sustituyen o se reparan todos los elementos sometidos a desgaste. Se pretende asegurar, con gran probabilidad un tiempo de buen funcionamiento fijado de antemano.

Mantenimiento En Uso: es el mantenimiento básico de un equipo realizado por los usuarios del mismo. Consiste en una serie de tareas elementales (tomas de datos, inspecciones visuales, limpieza, lubricación, reapriete de tornillos) para las que no es necesario una gran formación, sino tal solo un entrenamiento breve. Este tipo de mantenimiento es la base del TPM (Total Productive Maintenance, Mantenimiento Productivo Total).

If I have a scaffold that is 83' tall, and the base of my scaffold is 5' wide least base dimension, then I am allowed to space my intermediate bracing supports every ____ feet maximum vertically with the lowest brace being no greater than _____ feet off the ground.

Answers

In the scaffold, the intermediate bracing supports every 26 feet while the the lowest brace being no greater than 20 feet.

What is scaffold?

Scaffolding simply means a temporary structure that's used to support a work crew.

In this case, the height is 83 feet and the base width is 5 feet. The height to the width ratio will be:

= 83/5 = 16.6 > 4.

Therefore, the scaffold will be restrained. Lowest brace will be placed at 20 and intermediate support braces at 26 feet.

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In the following load-tracing problem, construct a series of FBDs and show the propagation of loads
through the various structural elements.
Determine the column loads (A1, A3, B2, C2, D1, and D3)
Assuming:
DL (decking, flooring, etc) = 10 psf
LL (occupancy) = 40 psf
Beam B-2 spans between girder G-3 and column B-2
Beam B-3 spans between girder G-3 and column C-2

Answers

Using the equations of statics, we can solve for the reaction forces and column loads. The final results are:

  RD3 = 5150 lb

  R = 6950 lb

  RC2 = 8400 lb

  VL = 1800 lb

Define reaction force.

A reaction force is a force exerted by support on a structure or object, in response to the weight or load applied to the structure or object. In other words, it is the force that an object exerts on a support or surface that it rests upon, in order to maintain static equilibrium. Reaction forces can be either vertical or horizontal, and they are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the applied force. These forces are essential to keep structures stable and in balance.

Here is the solution to the load-tracing problem:

1. Free-body diagram (FBD) for column D3:

Vertical load: 40 psf

Reaction force: RD3

2. FBD for girder G3:

Vertical load: 10 psf (dead load from beam B2) + 40 psf (live load from beam B2) + 10 psf (dead load from beam B3) + 40 psf (live load from beam B3) = 1800 lb

Horizontal load: 0 lb

Reaction force: R

3. FBD for column C2:

Vertical load: 10 psf (dead load from beam B3) + 40 psf (live load from beam B3) + 10 psf (dead load from girder G3) + 40 psf (live load from girder G3) = 3150 lb

Reaction force: RC2

4. FBD for beam B3:

Vertical load: 10 psf (dead load from beam B3) + 40 psf (live load from beam B3) = 500 lb

Horizontal load: 0 lb

Shear force: VL (vertical load from girder G3)

Moment: VL * L/2 (where L is the span of beam B3)

5. FBD for girder G2:

Vertical load: 10 psf (dead load from column B2) + 40 psf (live load from column B2) = 500 lb

Reaction force: RG2

6. FBD for column B2:

Vertical load: 10 psf (dead load from beam B2) + 40 psf (live load from beam B2) + 500 lb (vertical load from girder G2) = 2100 lb

Reaction force: RB2

7. FBD for beam B2:

Vertical load: 10 psf (dead load from beam B2) + 40 psf (live load from beam B2) = 500 lb

Horizontal load: 0 lb

Shear force: VR (vertical load from girder G3) + RB2 (vertical load from column B2)

Moment: VR * L/2 + RB2 * L/2 (where L is the span of beam B2)

8. FBD for girder G1:

Vertical load: 10 psf (dead load from column A1) + 40 psf (live load from column A1) = 500 lb

Reaction force: RG1

9. FBD for column A1:

Vertical load: 10 psf (dead load from beam A1) + 40 psf (live load from beam A1) + 500 lb (vertical load from girder G1) = 2100 lb

Reaction force: RA1

10. FBD for beam A1:

Vertical load: 10 psf (dead load from beam A1) + 40 psf (live load from beam A1) = 500 lb

Horizontal load: 0 lb

Shear force: RA1 (vertical load from column A1)

Moment: RA1 * L/2 (where L is the span of beam A1)

We can solve for the reaction forces and column loads. The final results are:

RD3 = 5150 lb

R = 6950 lb

RC2 = 8400 lb

VL = 1800 lb

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A 90° elbow in a horizontal pipe is used to direct water flow upward at a rate of 45 kg/s. Another identical elbow is attached to the existing elbow such that the water flow makes a U-turn as shown in the second figure. The diameter of the entire elbow is 10 cm. The elbow discharges water into the atmosphere, and thus the pressure at the exit is the local atmospheric pressure. The elevation difference between the centers of the exit and the inlet of the elbow is 50 cm. The weight of the elbow and the water in it is considered to be negligible. Take the momentum-flux correction factor to be 1.03 at both the inlet and the outlet. Take the density of water to be 1000 kg/m3.

Answers

When a liquid flows in a horizontal pipe, the force component in horizontal direction is 650 N.

What is force?

The force which acts on the liquid depends upon the density of fluid, it volume and acceleration due to gravity.

Given, mass flow rate m = 45 kg/s, D1 =D2 =10cm, density ρ =1000 kg/m³ and momentum flux correction factor is K =1.03.

Using the Bernoulli's theorem, we have

P1/ρg +V1²/2g +z1 =P2/ρg +V2²/2g +z2

P1/ ρg =z2 - z1  = 0.5 m

P1 = 4.905kPa

The force in horizontal direction is

Fx = P1A1 +ρQ(V1 - V2cosθ) x K

here θ =180°

ρAV1 =m =45

1000 x π/4x (0.1)² x V1 =45

V1 = 5.732 m/s

Fx =(4.905 x π/4 x 0.1²) x 10³ + 42 x 5.732 x 2

Fx = 650N

Thus, the force component in horizontal direction is 650N.

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why does the voltage fall from a certain point where the maximum voltage reached?​

Answers

Answer:

closer the voltage gets to its peak

Explanation:

The closer the voltage gets to its peak, the slower it changes, meaning less current has to flow. When the voltage reaches a peak at point b, the capacitor is fully charged and the current is momentarily zero. Step 2 - After reaching a peak, the voltage starts dropping.

The voltage falls from a certain point where the maximum voltage is reached due to high resistance in the electrical wiring or connectors.

What is voltage?

Charged electrons (current) are pushed through a conducting loop by the pressure of the power source in an electrical circuit, allowing them to perform tasks like lighting a lamp.

Less current must flow since the voltage fluctuates more slowly as it approaches its peak. The capacitor is fully charged, and the current is briefly zero when the voltage hits a peak at the point. Another reason for it can be a circuit component that is broken

Therefore, if the voltage drop is more than the parameter's upper limit, there is a fault in the circuit. High resistance in the electrical wires or connectors is the cause of this issue.

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Which step in the reverse-engineering process involves the identification of subsystems and their relationship to one another?

Answers

The answer is analyze

Java o You are given a list of all the transactions on a bank account during the year 2020. The account was empty at the beginning of the year (the balance was 0). Each transaction specifies the amount and the date it was executed

Answers

Based on the given information, a list of transactions is available for the bank account, specifying amounts and dates for the year 2020.

To calculate the final balance of the bank account for the year 2020, follow these steps:

Initialize a variable called "balance" to 0. This variable will keep track of the account balance.

Iterate through each transaction in the given list.

For each transaction, check the amount and the date it was executed.

If the date is within the year 2020, add the transaction amount to the balance if it is a deposit or subtract it if it is a withdrawal.

Continue iterating through all the transactions and updating the balance accordingly.

Once all the transactions for the year 2020 have been processed, the final value of the balance variable will represent the ending balance of the bank account for that year.

Return the final balance as the result.

By following these steps, you can calculate the final balance of the bank account based on the transactions recorded throughout the year 2020.

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If 500j of work is required to carry a charge from one point to another through a potential difference of 20v what is the magnitude of the charge

Answers

25C


W = Q × ΔV

500 J = Q × 20V

Q = 25C

_______ is a road able to support heavy loads. it was made out of crushed, packed stones/gravel and clay.

Answers

A cobblestone road is a road able to support heavy loads. it was made out of crushed, packed stones/gravel and clay.

What is a Cobblestone Road?

A cobblestone road is a type of paved road that was commonly used in the past and is still used in some parts of the world today. It consists of small, rounded stones that are tightly packed together and held in place by a mixture of clay or sand.

The stones used in cobblestone roads are typically made of granite or another hard, durable material that can withstand the weight of heavy loads and resist erosion. Cobblestone roads are known for their durability and long lifespan, and they were often used in cities and towns to provide a smooth surface for horse-drawn carriages and other forms of transportation. They continue to be used today in historic areas and as decorative features in landscaping.

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Conduct online research and write a short report on the origin and evolution of the meter as a measurement standard. Discuss how the meter formed a base for the development of other measuring standards.

Answers

Answer:

People have come up with all sorts of inventive ways of measuring length. The most intuitive are right at our fingertips. That is, they are based upon the human body: the foot, the hand, the fingers or the length of an arm or a stride.

In ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt, one of the first standard measures of length used was the cubit. In Egypt, the royal cubit, which was used to build the most important structures, was based on the length of the pharaoh’s arm from elbow to the end of the middle finger plus the span of his hand. Because of its great importance, the royal cubit was standardized using rods made from granite. These granite cubits were further subdivided into shorter lengths reminiscent of centimeters and millimeters.

piece of black rock with white Egyptian markings

Fragment of a Cubit Measuring Rod

Credit: Gift of Dr. and Mrs. Thomas H. Foulds, 1925

Later length measurements used by the Romans (who had taken them from the Greeks, who had taken them from the Babylonians and Egyptians) and passed on into Europe generally were based on the length of the human foot or walking and multiples and subdivisions of that. For example, the pace—one left step plus one right step—is approximately a meter or yard. (On the other hand, the yard did not derive from a pace but from, among other things, the length of King Henry I of England’s outstretched arm.) Mille passus in Latin, or 1,000 paces, is where the English word “mile” comes from.

And thus, the meter has and likely will remain so elegantly defined in these terms for the foreseeable future.

Explanation:

is this short enough

Request for proposal (RFP) is a type of document that contains the information and proposals mostly through the bidding process. This document is regarding the valuable assets, services, entity, commodity, etc.

Answers

Answer:

Answer to the following is as follows;

Explanation:

A request for proposal is a documentation that invites prospective contractors to submit business opportunities to an agency or corporation interested in procuring a commodities, product, or valuable resource through a bid procedure.

A request for proposal (RFP) is a commercial document that introduces a project, defines it, and invites eligible contractors to compete on its completion.

Hammer welding preceded resistance welding
True
False

Answers

Answer:false

Explanation:

Bc

false

lmk if i’m wrong lol

Cold water at 20 degrees C and 5000 kg/hr is to be heated by hot water supplied at 80 degrees C and 10,000 kg/hr. You select from a manufacturer's catalog a shell-and-tube heat exchanger (one shell with two tube passes) having a UA value of 11,600 W/K. Determine the hot water outlet temperature.

Answers

Answer:

59°C

Explanation:

Given that, Cc = McCp,c = 5000 /3600 × 4178 = 5803.2(W/K)

and Ch = MhCp,h = 10000 / 3600 × 4188 = 11634.3(W/K)

Therefore the minimum and maximum heat capacities are:

Cmin = Cc = 5803.2(W/K)

Cmax = Ch = 11634.3(W/K)

The capacity ratio is:

Cr = Cmin / Cmax = 0.499 = 0.5

The maximum possible heat transfer rate is:

Qmax = Cmin (Th,i - Tc,i) = 5803.2 (80 - 20) = 348192(W)

And the number of transfer units is: NTU = UA / Cmin = 11600 / 5803.2 = 1.99

Given that from the appropriate graph in the handouts we can read  = 0.7. So the actual heat transfer rate is: Qact = Qmax = 0.7 × 348192 = 243734.4(W)

Hence, the outlet hot temperature is: Th,o = Th,i - Qact / Ch = 59°C

abulate stations, deflection angles, and incremental chords to lay out the curve at full stations (100 ftft). express angles in degrees to four decimal places; express first station numbers as integers; second station numbers and chord lengths should be expressed in feet to two decimal places. the pc station should be placed at the bottom of the table.

Answers

The given question is incomplete and hence, can not be solved, Still, i am adding some relevant information for your reference.

What are deflection angles?

Declination is an important concept in several fields such as surveying, photogrammetry, and the use of radar equipment. Understanding this concept is essential for predicting and modeling the motion of objects in space. In this article, you'll learn what the deflection angle is, its formula, and its application when working with radar and surveying.

In general, the deflection angle refers to the angle between the starting trajectory of a moving object and its initial direction. Additionally, the definition varies slightly in areas such as surveying, photogrammetry, and shooting. However, it focuses on the concept of measuring relative angles between paths. Light rays are refracted as they travel from one medium to another, for example, from air through a prism and back to air. Therefore, the incident beam changes direction at the air-prism interface. In addition, the exiting beam undergoes a further change in direction at the prism-air interface. The angle between the incoming and outgoing rays is the deflection angle (α) and is important for estimating the refractive index of the prism.

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How do I type my questions?

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Answer:

just type it on a computer or a laptop

exactly how you made this post

Oil with viscosity 50 mPa.s and density 900 kg/m3 flows along a 20 cm diameter pipe. Find the maximum velocity in order to maintain laminar flow

Answers

The maximum velocity to maintain laminar flow in this pipe is approximately 0.5556 m/s.


To determine the maximum velocity for laminar flow in a pipe, we can use the Reynolds number (Re) formula:
Re = (ρ × v × d) / μ
where:
- Re is the Reynolds number (for laminar flow, Re < 2000)
- ρ is the fluid density (900 kg/m³)
- v is the fluid velocity (which we want to find)
- d is the pipe diameter (0.2 m, since 20 cm = 0.2 m)
- μ is the fluid viscosity (50 mPa.s = 0.05 Pa.s)
To maintain laminar flow, we need Re < 2000. We can rearrange the formula to solve for v:
v = (Re × μ) / (ρ × d)
Now, plug in the values:
v = (2000 × 0.05) / (900 × 0.2)
v ≈ 0.5556 m/s

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explain all the characteristics of computer

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They are as follows-

Speed
Accuracy
Storage
Versatility
Diligence
Automation
Reliability
Power of Remembering

Let us understand each characteristic in brief:-

Speed – Speed of a computer means the time it takes to complete any given task. The computer works at a very lightning speed. For example, a computer takes a second to calculate 3 million calculations rather than a human which takes years. Hence nowadays the speed of the computer is measured in terms of microseconds, Nanoseconds, and even in Pico seconds instead of seconds or milliseconds.


Accuracy – The computers are programmed and designed in such a manner that their results are almost 100% accurate. It performs all the tasks with the same accuracy. There are very few chances of uncertainty in results and even though an error occurs, it can happen either due to wrong input data or unreliable programs by a programmer. Such errors are referred to as Garbage In Garbage Out (GIGO) which means, if you provide wrong instructions to the computer then you get wrong results.


Versatility – Along with being accurate and diligent a computer is also a versatile device. It can perform several types of tasks at a time if they are reduced to a certain set of logical steps. A computer can be used for many purposes at different places such as booking air and rail tickets, weather forecasting, listening to music, and playing games. Also at a time, one can pay his utility bills and can make a monthly budget too. It can prepare documents, data sheets and also can make models of houses, dams, etc.
Diligence – The ability of a computer to perform tasks without getting tired is known as diligence. Computers are highly reliable, they do not get fed up, exhausted, or lack concentration. They can work for hours and hours unlike humans and can give accurate or error-free results. For example, humans will start feeling tired after 2 -3 hours and will lack concentration whereas a computer will keep on working until the results are achieved.
Automation – Automation means working automatically. A computer can work on its own without the intervention of the person using it. Programs can be made for the computer to perform the task and based on the sequence it executes the tasks and gives accurate results. In case an error occurs, it gives error messages too and registers the logs.
Reliability – High reliability of a computer depends on low failure rate and easy maintenance. The results given out by the computer are reliable as the accuracy is almost 100%.
Power of Remembering – The computer has the power of storing data or information for several years. It cannot lose the data on its own. A person can retrieve the data whenever required and the data remains the same after a number of years also. It gives the freedom to the user to decide on how much data to store and how much to remove.

tech a says that on short-/long-arm (sla) suspension systems, the upper control arm is the long one. tech b says that on sla suspension systems, the control arms are connected to the frame by ball joints. who is correct?

Answers

According to the given statement "tech a says that on short-/long-arm (sla) suspension systems, the upper control arm is the long one. tech b says that on sla suspension systems, the control arms are connected to the frame by ball joints," the correct answer is tech b.

Tech b is right about the fact that on sla suspension systems, the control arms are connected to the frame by ball joints.What is Short-/Long-Arm Suspension Systems (SLA)?Short-/Long-Arm Suspension Systems (SLA) is a front suspension system that comprises both upper and lower control arms. The upper control arm is longer than the lower control arm, and the two are connected to the frame by ball joints. When compared to the upper control arm, the lower control arm is shorter.The function of Short-/Long-Arm Suspension Systems (SLA) is to provide stability and improve vehicle handling, making it more comfortable to drive. The length of the upper control arm also aids in improving stability and handling. The lower control arm is shorter, allowing for the steering linkage and wheel assembly to be mounted further back for better weight distribution and balance.

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what are the non-functional requirements of a washing machine​

Answers

Answer:

a laudry automaat has no nonfunctional parts

whywould they put something in there that has no function ?

Every time I take a photo, that photo has to be stored in a file somewhere within "My Files" correct?

How would I be able to take that photo out of the file it was stored?

Answers

Cut that photo by

1. Left click your mouse on the photo

2. Click cut

Then enter the file where you want to transfer and press

1. ctrl+v

Answer:

you can go to your file and then select the phpto and hold on a little bit and choose the delete option

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