Answer:
T
Explanation:
A Spider is a creepy crawly with no vertebrae and more than 6 jointed legs.
The Spider belongs to the class Arachnida . The Spider can be referred to as a non-vertebrates hence , they don't have a vertebrae(backbone).
The Spider and Cockroach are both non-vertebrates but with different pairs of legs. A cockroach is belongs to the class Insecta in which those under this class have only six jointed legs.
The Spider has eight jointed legs which is more than six and is a characteristic of Arachnids.
A snake on the other hand is a vertebrate which exempts it from being the answer.
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Which is the noble gas configuration for 31 Ga?
Answer:
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p1.
Explanation:
Gallium, Ga has 31 protons and 31 electrons.
Answer:
Ar 3d10 4s2 4p1
Explanation:
hope this serves you well!!
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the answer will there for be ironic
A solution is made by dissolving 38.81 grams of nickel (II) sulfate, NiSO4, in enough water to make 0.467
liters of solution. Calculate the molarity of this solution.
The molarity of the NiSO₄ solution made by dissolving 38.81 grams of nickel (ii) sulfate, NiSO₄, in enough water to make 0.467 liters of solution is 0.535 M
How do i determine the molarity of the solution?First, we shall obtain the mole of 38.81 grams of nickel (ii) sulfate, NiSO₄. Details below:
Mass of NiSO₄ = 38.81 grams Molar mass of NiSO₄ = 154.75 g/molMole of NiSO₄ = ?Mole of NiSO₄ = mass / molar mass
= 38.81 / 154.75
= 0.25 mole
Now, we shall determine the molarity of the solution. Details below:
Mole of NiSO₄ = 0.25 moleVolume of solution = 10.467 LMolarity of solution = ?Molarity of solution = mole / volume
= 0.25 / 0.467
= 0.535 M
Thus, the molarity of the solution is 0.535 M
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6. Which of these gas diffuses fastest under same temperature and pressure?
а) CH4
b) C2H2
c)NO
d)o2
Answer:
The lighter a gas is, the faster it will tend to diffuse.
Using either the Molar mass below or the diffusion rates, you will see that CH4 is the lightest and with greatest diffusion rate hence the fastest.
THE ANSWER IS CH4
Explanation:
Use Grahams Law to determine diffusion rates
Diffusion rate =
\(= 1/\sqrt{molar mass}\)
Molar mass:
CH4 = 16.04 g/mol
C2H2 = 26.04 g/mol
NO = 30.01 g/mol
O2 = 32 g/mol
Diffusion Rates using formula above:
CH4 = 0.24968
C2H2 = 0.19596
NO = 0.18254
O2 = 0.17677
Carbohydrates are broken down into simple sugars / glucose.
What CELLULAR PROCESS is GLUCOSE used in?
Answer:
The Glucose is used in Cellular Respiration process.
CuBr2 percent composition
The percent composition of CuBr₂ is approximately 28.46% of Cu and 71.54% of Br.
To determine the percent composition of CuBr₂ (copper(II) bromide), we need to calculate the mass of each element in the compound and then divide it by the molar mass of the entire compound.
The molar mass of CuBr₂ can be calculated by adding up the atomic masses of copper (Cu) and bromine (Br) in the compound. The atomic masses of Cu and Br are approximately 63.55 g/mol and 79.90 g/mol, respectively.
Molar mass of CuBr₂ = (63.55 g/mol) + 2(79.90 g/mol) = 223.35 g/mol
Now, let's calculate the percent composition of each element in CuBr₂:
Percent composition of copper (Cu):
Mass of Cu = (63.55 g/mol) / 223.35 g/mol × 100% ≈ 28.46%
Percent composition of bromine (Br):
Mass of Br = 2(79.90 g/mol) / 223.35 g/mol × 100% ≈ 71.54%
Therefore, the percent composition of CuBr₂ is approximately:
- Copper (Cu): 28.46%
- Bromine (Br): 71.54%
These values represent the relative mass percentages of copper and bromine in the compound CuBr₂.
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1.
2Pb(NO3)2 + Na₂CO3 → PbCO3 +2 NaNO3
If 484.06 grams of PbCO3 are produced, how many grams of NaNO3 will also be produced?
If 484.06 grams of lead carbonate are produced, 307.68 grams of sodium nitrate will also be produced.
How to calculate mass using stoichiometry?Stoichiometry refers to the study and calculation of quantitative (measurable) relationships of the reactants and products in chemical reactions (chemical equations).
According to this question, lead nitrate reacts with sodium carbonate to produce lead carbonate and sodium nitrate.
Based on the above equation, 1 mole of lead carbonate and 2 moles of sodium nitrate are produced.
484.06 grams of lead carbonate is equivalent to 1.81 moles.
1.81 moles of lead carbonate will produce 3.62 moles of sodium nitrate.
3.62 moles of sodium nitrate is equivalent to 307.68 grams.
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part c - classifying amino acids iii classify these amino acids as acidic, basic, neutral polar, or neutral nonpolar. drag each item to the appropriate bin.
The three basic types of amino acids are glutamine, neutral amino acids, and arginine.
Nonpolar neutral: Alanine Amino and carboxylic acid functional groups can both be found in organic compounds known as amino acids. Alpha amino acids, which are by far the most prevalent and are the building blocks of proteins, make up only 22 of the hundreds of amino acids found in nature. There are just 22 alpha amino acids present in the genetic code. The primary structural functional groups of alpha, beta, gamma, or delta-amino acids can be classed; further classifications relate to polarity, ionization, and the type of side chain group (aliphatic, acyclic, aromatic, containing hydroxyl or sulfur, etc.). Proteins which are made up of amino acid residues form up the second-largest portion of human muscles.
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1. Calculate the pH if the [H3O+] = 6.29 x 10-2 M.
Answer: Hello Luv.......
Find the pH of a 0.0025 M HCl solution. ... The hydronium ion concentration can be found from the pH by the reverse of the ... 8.34 = - log [H3O+].
Explanation:
Calculate the pH of the solutions below. 1. ... a) [H+] = 1.0 x 102 M OH-]= 1 x 10-2M aad ... What is the pH of a 7.98 x 10-2 M solution of HNO3 (nitric acid). ... Find the hydronium ion concentration [H3O+] from the pH of the following solutions.
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calculate the mass of ethyl chloride to form if 4.66 g of ethylene reacts with an 89.4 percent yield
Answer:
Explanation:
C₂H₄ + HCl = C₂H₅Cl
28 g 64.5 g
28 g of ethylene reacts to give 64.5 g of ethyl chloride
4.66 g of ethylene reacts to give 64.5 x 4.66 / 28 g of ethyl chloride
= 10.73g
yield = 89.4 %
ethyl chloride produced = 10.73 x .894
= 9.6 g .
The value of AG at 25 °C for the oxidation of solid elemental sulfur to gaseous sulfur trioxide,
25 (s, rhombic) + 302 (g) → 2SO3 (g)
AG-370.4 kJ/mol.
+740.0
-740.8
-200,
kJ/mol.
+200.
The value of ΔG at 25 °C for the given reaction is: ΔG = -370.4 kJ/mol + 0 = -370.4 kJ/mol So, the correct answer is -370.4 kJ/mol
To determine the value of ΔG (Gibbs free energy) at 25 °C for the given reaction:
25 (s, rhombic) + 3/2 \(O_2\)(g) → \(2SO_3\)(g)
We can use the equation:
ΔG = ΔG° + RT ln(Q)
where:
ΔG is the standard Gibbs free energy change
ΔG° is the standard Gibbs free energy change under standard conditions
R is the gas constant (8.314 J/(mol·K) or 0.008314 kJ/(mol·K))
T is the temperature in Kelvin (25 °C = 298 K)
Q is the reaction quotient, which is the ratio of the concentrations of the products to the concentrations of the reactants at a given point during the reaction.
Given that ΔG° is -370.4 kJ/mol, we can plug the values into the equation:
ΔG = -370.4 kJ/mol + (0.008314 kJ/(mol·K) * 298 K) * ln(Q)
Now, we need to determine the value of Q. Since all reactants and products are in their standard states, Q = 1, as their concentrations are taken to be 1.
ΔG = -370.4 kJ/mol + (0.008314 kJ/(mol·K) * 298 K) * ln(1)
Since ln(1) = 0, the term (0.008314 kJ/(mol·K) * 298 K) * ln(1) becomes 0.
Therefore, the value of ΔG at 25 °C for the given reaction is:
ΔG = -370.4 kJ/mol + 0 = -370.4 kJ/mol
So, the correct answer is -370.4 kJ/mol.
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what properties of a natural resource make it useful for humans as a materials or energy source?
The properties of a natural resource that make it useful for humans as a material or energy source is the ability to convert mass into energy and vice versa.
What are natural resources?The expression natural resources make reference to all types of matter and energy extracted from nature that can be used to produce goods and services.
Some examples of natural resources include for example irreversible resources such as fossil fuels (i.e., oil, or coal, gas, minerals such as metals, rocks, etc) as well as those based on the use of reversible energy such as eolic air energy, solar radiation or sunlight, soil and hydric resources or water.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that natural resources can be defined as any material and or energy obtained from nature that may be irreversible or reversibly used to produce goods and services.
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Mescaline a hallucinogenic amine obtained from the peyote cactus has been synthesized in two steps from 3 4 5 trimethoxybenzyl bromide The first step is nucleophile substitution by sodium cyanide. The second step is a lithium aluminum anhydride reduction. Indicate the reactions and give the structure of mescaline
Mescaline produces a wide range of psychoactive effects when ingested, including altered perception of reality, hallucinations, and euphoria. It is a powerful psychedelic drug that has been used for centuries by Native American tribes in spiritual ceremonies
Mescaline is a hallucinogenic alkaloid that is derived from the Peyote cactus. Mescaline is a complex organic molecule that can be synthesized in the laboratory from 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl bromide in two steps.The first step involves nucleophilic substitution using sodium cyanide, and the second step is a reduction using lithium aluminum hydride (LAH).Here's how mescaline can be synthesized from 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl bromide:Step 1: Nucleophilic substitution using sodium cyanideThe reaction of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl bromide with sodium cyanide results in the formation of the nitrile derivative. NaCN serves as the nucleophile in this reaction, and it replaces the bromide ion.The mechanism for this reaction involves the following steps: A nucleophilic attack by the cyanide ion on the benzyl bromide. The carbon-bromine bond breaks, and the benzyl cation is formed. A second nucleophilic attack by the cyanide ion occurs on the benzyl cation, resulting in the formation of the nitrile derivative.Here's the reaction equation for this step:Step 2: Reduction using lithium aluminum hydrideThe next step is the reduction of the nitrile derivative using LAH. LAH serves as a strong reducing agent in this reaction and reduces the nitrile derivative to the amine. The mechanism for this reaction involves the following steps: A nucleophilic attack by LAH on the nitrile derivative. This results in the formation of an imine intermediate. The imine intermediate reacts with another LAH molecule, resulting in the formation of the amine.Here's the reaction equation for this step:Mescaline structure: Mescaline is a psychoactive compound that belongs to the phenethylamine class of alkaloids. The structure of mescaline is as follows: The molecule has three methoxy groups attached to the benzene ring, and it has an amine functional group. The molecule is a white crystalline powder that is soluble in water and alcohol.
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The following two organic compounds are structural isomers to each other. Carefully identify and justify the structural isomers type (skeletal, functional, or positional) with their common molecular formula
Structural isomers are molecules with the same molecular formula but with different structural formulae. This means that they have the same number and types of atoms, but they are arranged differently. The following two organic compounds are structural isomers of each other.
Carefully identify and justify the structural isomers type (skeletal, functional, or positional) with their common molecular formula.Common molecular formula: C6H14Structural isomers:(i) Hexane: Hexane is a straight-chain alkane with six carbon atoms and no double bonds or rings. The carbon atoms are linked together in a linear or straight-chain configuration in the skeletal isomer. The skeletal isomer differs in terms of the arrangement of atoms in its molecule. This indicates that it is a skeletal isomer.(ii) 2-methylpentane: It is a branched-chain alkane with six carbon atoms and no double bonds or rings. It differs from the first molecule in terms of the location of a methyl group on the second carbon of the five-carbon chain, rather than a straight six-carbon chain. This difference is due to a change in the positioning of the carbon atoms in the molecule. As a result, it is a positional isomer, as it differs by the position of the functional group or substituent. Therefore, the skeletal and positional isomerism types are present between these two compounds.For such more question on molecular
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1 mole of sulfur atoms has how much mass
Answer:
One atom of sulfur has a mass of 32.07 AMU; one mole of S atoms has a mass of 32.07 g.
Explanation:
Therefore, the answer should be 32.07 g
What's the molar mass of CoCl
Answer:129.839 g/mol
Explanation:
When an object radiates heat, the strength of this radiation far from the object decreases when distance from the source increases as shown in the graph below:
That is, radiated heat is much stronger near its source.
The universe is full of heat that was radiated by a source that no longer exists. This heat is known as cosmic background radiation. Cosmic background radiation is not stronger in any one direction or part of the universe than in others.
The following image is a map of the cosmic background radiation. Red areas are only 0.0002 K hotter than the blue areas. The overall temperature of the radiation is 2.725 K.
Image by the WMAP team, courtesy of the Legacy Archive
for Microwave Background Data Analysis (LAMBDA) supported by NASA
What does the uniformity of this radiation imply about its source?
A.
The source of cosmic background radiation filled the entire universe.
B.
The source of cosmic background radiation moved randomly.
C.
The source of cosmic background radiation existed for a very short time.
D.
The source of cosmic background radiation existed for a very long time.
The uniformity of the cosmic background radiation implies that the source of the radiation filled the entire universe.
What is radiation?Radiation refers to the emission of energy in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium. This energy can be in the form of electromagnetic waves, such as visible light, radio waves, and X-rays, or it can be in the form of particles, such as alpha and beta particles, neutrons, and protons. Radiation can be natural, such as from the sun, or it can be man-made, such as from nuclear power plants and X-ray machines. Radiation can have both beneficial and harmful effects, depending on the amount and type of radiation and the way it is used or encountered.
Here,
This is because the radiation is not stronger in any one direction or part of the universe than in others, indicating that the source was uniformly distributed throughout space. If the source had moved randomly or existed for a very short or very long time, it would not be expected to produce such a uniform distribution of radiation.
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If [H3O^ + ]=1.7*10^ -8 M what is the pOH of the solution?
Answer: 6.23
Explanation:
1) solve for pH
pH=-log (H3O+) = - log 1.7 X 10^-8 =7.77
2) now do 14-pH = 14 -7.77=6.23
Balance the reaction of H2 + O2 = H2O using this chemical equation balancer!
Answer:
2 H2 + O2 ---> 2 H2O
Explanation:
Amount in the beginning:
- Left side : 2 H and 2 O
- Right side: 2H and 1 O
You need the same amount of H en O on each side. You are missing 1 O on the right side, so you add another one by placing 2 infront of O on the left side. Now the O is balenced.
The H is out of balance now. You have 4 on the right side and 2 on the left side. So you add 2 H on the left side, by putting a 2 ahead of H2. Now you have 4H in total on the left and on the right side. The reaction is now balenced.
How many µg of mercury are contained in 27.2 mL of a 14.10 ppm solution?
Which one of the mixtures would most likely produce a chemical reaction?
F2 + At- OR At2 + F-
Answer:
F₂ + At⁻
Explanation:
Astatine is the only Halogen that does not exist as a diatomic molecule. One Astatine atom would have a charge of 1⁻. Fluorine is the most electronegative element, and therefore very reactive and commonly forms a diatomic molecule.
How many moles of water contain each of the following number of molecules?
4.38 × 10^21 molecules
Report your answer using appropriate number of significant figures.
In 4.38 × 10^21 molecules of water, there are approximately 0.073 moles.
To calculate the number of moles, we can use Avogadro's number, which states that 1 mole of a substance contains 6.022 × 10^23 molecules. So, by dividing the given number of molecules (4.38 × 10^21) by Avogadro's number, we can find the number of moles.
Now, let's explain the process in detail. Avogadro's number is a constant that represents the number of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in one mole of a substance. It is approximately 6.022 × 10^23. Therefore, if we divide the given number of molecules by Avogadro's number, we can determine the number of moles.
In this case, we divide 4.38 × 10^21 molecules by 6.022 × 10^23 molecules/mole, resulting in approximately 0.073 moles.
Significant figures play an important role in reporting the answer. The given number of molecules has three significant figures (4, 3, and 8), so our answer should be reported with three significant figures as well. Therefore, the number of moles is approximately 0.073.
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If South America were not there,
explain how the direction of the South
Equatorial current would be different.
Its Southern Equatorial River is diverted by the South American continent's size. The deflection of the stream causes them to flow in a different direction.
What do you understand by mass?
It's the most fundamental property of a substance and one of the fundamental physical quantities. The quantity of matter in a body is referred to as its mass. The SI gravity unit is the kilogram. (kg). The mass of a body is constant over time.
What does mass vs. weight mean?
A body's mass is the exact figure of material that composes that body, as opposed to its weight, which is the force applied to it as a consequence of the acceleration brought on by gravity. This
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Relate the temperature of atmospheric gases to the production of rain.
Better temperatures can growth the quantity of water vapor withinside the air, that could growth the probability of precipitation.
Different factors, inclusive of air pressure, wind, and atmospheric instability, additionally play a function withinside the formation of rain, and the connection among temperature and precipitation may be complicated. The temperature of atmospheric gases could have a substantial effect at the manufacturing of rain. The environment is a complicated device that performs a vital function with inside the Earth`s water cycle, which incorporates the system of precipitation, inclusive of rain. Precipitation takes place while water vapor with inside the air condenses into liquid droplets or ice crystals, which fall to the floor as rain, snow, or hail. The temperature of the environment impacts the quantity of water vapor that the air can preserve. As temperature increases, the air can preserve extra water vapor, that could cause better tiers of humidity. When the air will become saturated with water vapor, it reaches its dew point, and the extra water vapor condenses into liquid droplets or ice crystals, that could shape clouds and subsequently precipitation. In addition, international warming, that's inflicting an growth in atmospheric temperatures, can cause modifications in precipitation styles and extra severe climate events. Understanding the connection among temperature and precipitation is vital for predicting and mitigating the affects of weather change.
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Heat energy always moves in which direction?
Group of answer choices
Large objects to small objects
Dark objects to light objects
Warm objects to cool objects
Smooth objects to rough objects
Answer:
large object to small objects
Answer:
The answer is C or warm objects to cool objects
Explanation:
Heat is the thermal energy flows from one substance to another when the substances differ in temperature. When you drink hot chocolate the heat from the liquid will flow to your mouth.
A solution is prepared by dissolving 2 g of KCl in 100 g of H2O. In this solution, KCl is the
If a solution is made through dissolving 2 g for KCl in 100 g of H₂O, it means that KCl is the solute and H₂O is the medium in which the solute particles dissolve.
Which are particles and what are some examples?Particles are typically prepositions that are combined in another word to produce phrasing multi-word verbs. Particles include words including with, an off, him go, by, along, down, on, and under all prepositions, as well as the already discussed word, for, when used as an infinitive marker.
What is the smallest thing smaller than a cosmic particle?Techni-quarks could be previously unseen particles smaller than the typical Higgs anomaly particle that will evolve into an inevitable consequence of the Standard Model, involving three generations in quarks and leptons.
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Ca(s) + 2H₂O(l) → Ca(OH)₂(aq) + H₂(g) 14. Calcium reacts with water according to the above reaction. What volume of hydrogen gas, at standard temperature and pressure, is produced from 0.200 moles of calcium?
According to the stoichiometry, 0.4 ml of hydrogen gas is produced from 0.2 moles of calcium .
What is stoichiometry?It is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.
Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.
In the given problem, 1 mole of calcium produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas.
Given 0.2 moles of calcium , so mass of calcium by number of moles formula,mass=number of moles×molar mass=0.2×40.07=8.014 g
As 40.07 g of calcium produces 2 g hydrogen
∴8.014 g calcium produces 8.014×2/40.07=0.4 ml.
Thus, the volume of hydrogen gas produced from 0.2 moles of calcium at standard temperature and pressure is 0.4 ml.
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Discuss the following statement:
"Small changes in the chemical nature of polysaccharides results in significant differences in biological function"
Answer:
Explanation:
Small changes in the chemical nature of polysaccharides can make a big difference in how they work in our bodies. Polysaccharides are complex carbohydrates found in things like fiber and medicines. Even tiny changes in their structure can affect how they are digested, how they interact with cells, and their overall impact on our health. Scientists can use these changes to create materials with specific properties or develop new treatments. So, even small tweaks in polysaccharides can have a significant impact on how they function in our bodies.
The layer of rock that forms Earth's outer
surface
Answer:
Crust
Explanation:
Answer:
The crust
Explanation:
2. Which of the following combinations will react spontaneously understandard conditions ?A. Au3+ and Cl2B. Brand Fe3+C. Cu and Ni2+D. Hg2+ and I
Answer:
\(D\)Explanation:
Here, we want to get the combination that would react spontaneously under standard conditions
Let us take a look at option D
The reduction potential of the Mercury (ii) ion is higher than that of iodine
This means while the mercury ion will be oxidized, the iodine would be reduced
Thus, we have a spontaneous reaction taking place