Answer:
B or C
Explanation:
What is the molar concentration a a 12 % sodium chloride solution (MW 58.5)
The molar concentration of a 12% sodium chloride solution is approximately 2.05 M.
To determine the molar concentration of a 12% sodium chloride solution, we need to convert the given percentage concentration into molarity.
First, we need to understand that the percentage concentration refers to the mass of the solute (sodium chloride) relative to the total mass of the solution.
In this case, a 12% sodium chloride solution means that there are 12 grams of sodium chloride in 100 grams of the solution.
To convert this into molar concentration, we need to consider the molar mass of sodium chloride, which is 58.5 g/mol.
We can start by calculating the number of moles of sodium chloride in 12 grams:
Moles of sodium chloride = mass of sodium chloride / molar mass of sodium chloride
Moles of sodium chloride = 12 g / 58.5 g/mol = 0.205 moles
Next, we calculate the volume of the solution in liters using the density of the solution. Since the density is not provided, we assume a density of 1 g/mL for simplicity:
Volume of solution = mass of solution / density
Volume of solution = 100 g / 1 g/mL = 100 mL = 0.1 L
Finally, we calculate the molar concentration (Molarity) by dividing the number of moles by the volume in liters:
Molar concentration = moles of solute / volume of solution
Molar concentration = 0.205 moles / 0.1 L = 2.05 M
Therefore, the molar concentration of a 12% sodium chloride solution is approximately 2.05 M.
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According to our textbook, write the formula for the anhydrous compound that was part of the mixture called natron that was used by the Egyptians. What did they use this compound for and what was the name of the resulting hydrate that formed?
Answer:
The formula for the anhydrous compound that was part of the mixture called natron that was used by the Egyptians is Na2(CO3)10(H2O).
They use this compound for medicine, cookery, agriculture, in glass-making and to dehydrate egyptian mummies.
Compound of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate was the name of the resulting hydrate that formed.
F2 + 2HCl + Cl2 + 2HF I need help what are the answers to these questions?
2. What is reduced?
1. What is oxidized?
3. What is the oxidizing agent?
4. What is the reducing agent?
5. Write the oxidation half-reaction.
6. Write the reduction half-reaction.
8. What loses electrons?
7. What gains electrons?
10. What has a decrease in oxidation #?
9. What has an increase in oxidation #?
In the given reaction fluorine is reduced and chlorine is oxidized.
What is oxidation and reduction?Oxidation is a process in which addition of oxygen or removal of hydrogen and electron takes place, while reduction is a process in which addition of hydrogen & electrons or removal of oxygen takes place.
Given chemical reaction is:
F₂ + 2HCl → Cl₂ + 2HF
In the above reaction fluorine is reduced as it accepts an electron and increase in it its oxidation state takes from 0 to -1, which shows reduction.In the reaction chlorine is oxidized as it losses an electron and decrease in its oxidation state takes from -1 to 0, which shows oxidation.Oxidation half reaction is:F₂ + 2e⁻ → 2F⁻
Reduction half reaction is:2Cl⁻ → Cl₂ + 2e⁻
Hence, fluorine is reduced and chlorine is oxidized in the given reaction.
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WHICH COMPOUND HAS BONDS WITH THE LEAST DEGREE OF POLARITY (LEAST POLAR)?
Explanation:
H−S has least polarity in the bond because the electronegativity difference between H and S is the least.
What are the states of matter in precipitation?
Thank you! Have a nice day!
There can be two, solid (Hail) and liquid (Water).
Answer:
liquid and solid
liquid- rain
solid- hail and snow
I don't know about gas; probably not.
A student wants to test if giving dogs a toy to play with makes their tail wag more. He gives dog toys to one group, while another group of dogs does not get any toys. He counts the number of times each dog wags their tail.
Experimental Group:
Control Group:
Answer:
Experimental: the dogs who get the toys
Control: the dogs who dont recieve a toy
Explanation:
expermental is the group that recieved the tested variable in this case that being the toy
control is the group that doesn't recieve the tested variable
Current is applied to an aqueous solution of sodium sulfide. What is produced at the cathode? What is produced at the anode? 02(g) Hz(g) H2(g) S(s) Na(s) Na(s) S(s) Q2(g)The voltage generated by the zinc concentration cell described by. Zn(s)|Zn^2+(aq,0.100 M)|| Zn^2+ (aq,? M)|Zn(s) is 13.0 mV at 25 Degree C. Calculate the concentration of the Zn^2+(aq) ion at the cathode.
Therefore, the concentration of \(Zn^2+\)(aq) ion at the cathode is 0.050 M.
When a current is applied to an aqueous solution of sodium sulfide, hydrogen gas (\(H_2\)) will be produced at the cathode, while sodium metal (Na) and sulfur (S) will be produced at the anode. The half-reactions occurring are:
Cathode: 2H+(aq) + 2e- → (\(H_2\)(g)
Anode: 2OH-(aq) → \(1/2O_2(g) + H_2O(l)\) + 2e- ; \(2S_2-(aq) + 2H_2O\)(l) → \(SO_4^2-\)(aq) + 4H+(aq) + 2e- ; 4OH-(aq) → O2(g) +\(2H_2O\)(l) + 4e-
The voltage generated by the zinc concentration cell described by Zn(s)|\(Zn^2+(aq,0.100 M)|| Zn^2+\)(aq,? M)|Zn(s) is 13.0 mV at 25°C. Using the Nernst equation, we can calculate the concentration of \(Zn^2+\)(aq) ion at the cathode:
Ecell = E°cell - (RT/nF)lnQ
where E°cell = 0.00 V, R = 8.314 J/(mol*K), T = 298 K, n = 2, F = 96485 C/mol, Q =\([Zn^2+(aq,0.100 M)]/[Zn^2+(aq, M)]\)
Solving for \([Zn^2+(aq,? M)], we get [Zn^2+(aq, M)]\) = 0.050 M.
So. Therefore, the concentration of \(Zn^2+\)(aq) ion at the cathode is 0.050 M.
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How many atoms in 3 moles of helium?
Answer:
NA = 6.02214076×10^23 mol−1.
Explanation:
1 mole of helium gas contains 6.02 x10^23 helium atoms. So multiply this by 3 after solving the equation.
There are 1.8066 x 10 ^24 atoms in 3 moles of helium
1 mole of any substance is equal to 6.022 × 1023 atoms , This is called the Avogadro's Number and it represents 12 grams of pure carbon.
Hence,
I mole of Helium = 6.022 × 1023 atoms
Therefore,
3 moles of helium will be 3 x 6.022 × 1023 atoms
3 moles of helium =1.8066 x 10 ^24 atoms
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Which joint in the human body is similar to the chicken wing joint?
The joint in the human body which is similar to the chicken wing joint is elbow joint. There is some similarities in the arm joint movement of chicken and humans.
What is joint?Joints are the connecting parts for bones. Thus two bones are connected by joints. The skeletal system is a web of different living tissues that gives the human body its structure and protects organs.
Additionally, it is where blood cells are created. Due to their similar evolutionary history as vertebrates, chicken wings are homologous to the upper limb of humans; that is, they share many of the same features.
In order to connect the shape of muscles, bones, and joints to their function, we can analyze a chicken wing. The structure, tissues and some movements of elbow joint of humans is similar to that of chicken wing joint.
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28. A runner completes a 10 km run in about 30 minutes. What was the runner's average
speed in km/h? Hint: (60 minutes = 1 hr)
a. 10 km/hr
c. 20 km/hr
b. 15 km/hr
d. 30 km/hr
Answer:
20 km/h
Explanation:
Speed = distance ÷ time
Speed = 10 ÷ 0.5 hours
Speed = 20 km/hr
Find the mass of iron that has volume of 111 ml.
Answer:8
842.46 or to the next whole number
Explanation:
just multiply the mass of iron with the volume mL you have.
The mass of the iron whose volume and density are 111 ml and 7.847 g/cm³ respectively is 871.01 grams.
Which term is equivalent to product of density and volume?
The product of density and volume of a substance represents its mass. Mathematically -
M = V x ρ
where -
ρ - density
M - mass
V - volume
Given is iron in liquid form. It occupies a total volume of 111 ml.
The mass of liquid iron can be calculated using -
M = V x ρ
Volume of iron [V] = 111 ml = 111 cm³.
Density of iron [ρ] = 7.847 g/cm³
Therefore, we can write -
M = 7.847 x 111
M = 871.01 grams
Therefore, the mass of the iron whose volume and density are 111 ml and 7.847 g/cm³ respectively is 871.01 grams.
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Is distilled water pure or impure
Answer:
pure
Explanation:
Distilled water is a form of pure water, hence it is not bad or harmful to drink distilled water.
Answer:
I think it's pure. hope this helps◉‿◉
Examine the diagram of a cell. Which accurately labels the lysosome? W X Y Z
Answer: all of them
Explanation:
Answer:
The answers X i just took the test
Explanation:
Fill in the table with the correct number of each subatomic particle for the elements given the isotope mass number. (12 pts)
You can fill in the table for other elements and their respective isotopes by determining the appropriate number of protons, neutrons, and electrons based on the given isotope mass number and atomic number.
To accurately fill in the table with the correct number of subatomic particles for the elements given the isotope mass number, we need to consider the composition of atoms and their respective subatomic particles. Atoms are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
The number of protons in an atom is equivalent to its atomic number, which uniquely identifies the element. The number of neutrons can be determined by subtracting the atomic number from the isotope mass number. Electrons in a neutral atom are equal to the number of protons.
Let's take an example using the isotope mass number:
Isotope: Carbon-14 (mass number = 14)
Element: Carbon (atomic number = 6)Based on the atomic number and isotope mass number, we can determine the number of subatomic particles as follows:
Protons: 6 (same as the atomic number)
Neutrons: 14 - 6 = 8
Electrons: 6 (same as the number of protons in a neutral atom)
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Summarize how the structure of organic compounds allows them to function as pigments in 2 – 3 sentences
Answer:
Biochemistry is the discipline that studies the chemistry of life, and its objective is to explain form and function based on chemical principles. Organic chemistry is the discipline devoted to the study of carbon-based chemistry, which is the foundation for the study of biomolecules and the discipline of biochemistry. Both biochemistry and organic chemistry are based on the concepts of general chemistry, some of which are presented in Fundamentals of Physics and Chemistry Important to Microbiology.
Explanation:
What will most likely happen when a component is removed from a reaction system at equilibrium?
A. The system will be unaffected by stress.
B. The addition of a catalyst will change the equilibrium.
C. The equilibrium system will shift to remove more of what was removed.
D. The equilibrium system will shift to replace some of what was removed.
When a component is removed from a reaction system at equilibrium, the equilibrium system will shift to replace some of what was removed.
Le Catelier's principleIt states that when a reaction is in equilibrium and one of the factors that affect the rate of reactions is applied, the equilibrium will shift to neutralize the effects of the constraint.
Every equilibrium system obeys Catelier's principle.
Thus, removing one of the components in a reaction that is in equilibrium will make the equilibrium shift to create more of the component being removed.
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Answer:
D : The equilibrium system will shift to replace some of what was removed.
Explanation:
An unknown substance is mixed with cabbage juice, and the solution turns purple. The substance does not react with calcium carbonate.
Is it an acid, a base, or a neutral substance? Explain.
Based on the information provided, it is likely that the unknown substance is an acid.
Is it an acid, a base, or a neutral substance?Cabbage juice is a natural pH indicator that changes color in the presence of acids and bases. It typically turns purple or pink in the presence of an acid, and green or blue in the presence of a base.
The fact that the solution turns purple suggests that the unknown substance mixed with cabbage juice is acidic in nature. Acids are substances that release hydrogen ions (H+) in solution, which can lower the pH and turn the cabbage juice solution purple.
Additionally, the fact that the substance does not react with calcium carbonate suggests that it is not a base. Bases typically react with acids to produce salt and water, and one common indicator of a chemical reaction between an acid and a base is the production of gas, such as carbon dioxide (CO2), when calcium carbonate reacts with an acid.
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naming compoundingLi2O • 9 H2O
Let's see that the first compound represents an oxide which is a combination resulting from the union of a metallic or nonmetallic element with oxygen. To name an oxide, you have to write "___ oxide", where the line is the name of the element. In this case, lithium is the element that is bonded with oxygen, so its name is lithium oxide.
The second compound that you can recognize as water, is an oxide too. So its name is also hydrogen oxide.
Every atom of silver is identical to every other atom of silver
Answer:
Chemical reactions occur when atoms are separated from each other, joined, or rearranged in a different combination. Atoms of one element, however are never changed into atoms of another element as a result of a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
where and how are chromosomes formed ? state their significance
Chromosomes are formed inside the nucleus of a cell. They carry genetic information and are responsible for traits and characteristics passed down from one generation to the next. Chromosomes play a crucial role in cell division, and chromosomal abnormalities can lead to a variety of genetic disorders.
Chromosomes are formed inside the nucleus of a cell. The number of chromosomes present in the cells is constant for a given organism, which is known as the chromosome number. The chromosomes in eukaryotic cells are formed by the condensation of chromatin fibers during cell division, and they carry genetic information in the form of genes. Chromosomes are significant for various reasons. The DNA present in chromosomes carries the genetic information necessary for the development, growth, and functioning of an organism. Chromosomes are responsible for traits and characteristics passed down from one generation to the next. In addition, chromosomes play a crucial role in cell division, ensuring that each daughter cell receives the correct amount of genetic information. Chromosomal abnormalities can lead to a variety of genetic disorders, including Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, and Klinefelter syndrome. Therefore, the formation and structure of chromosomes are important for understanding genetics and disease.For more questions on Chromosomes
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Identify one step in the water cycle that is driven by the force of gravity
Answer:
i believe its precipitation??
Explanation:
A particular state of matter has atoms that are packed closely together and vibrating in fixed positions. A phase change occurs and the matter changes to a state where the atoms are spaced far apart and are moving about randomly. What can you infer has occurred?
Answer:
it goes to a solid to a liquid
Explanation:
When something is a solid the molecules are impact together and have a small sense of vibration. But as the solid melts away for example ice, the molecules become more loose forming into a liquid
Answer:
demos los
Explanation:
which of these situations would produce a hill plot with a hill coefficient less than 1?
The Hill coefficient, in this case, would be less than 1, indicating negative cooperativity.
The situation that would produce a Hill plot with a Hill coefficient of less than 1 is: A purified protein has multiple binding sites, and ligand binding to one site decreases the affinity of other sites for the ligand.
The Hill coefficient, denoted as n, represents the cooperativity of binding in a Hill plot. A Hill coefficient greater than 1 indicates positive cooperativity, where ligand binding to one site enhances the affinity of other sites.
On the other hand, a Hill coefficient of less than 1 indicates negative cooperativity, where ligand binding to one site decreases the affinity of other sites.
In the scenario where ligand binding to one site decreases the affinity of other sites, it implies negative cooperativity. This means that as more ligands bind to the protein, the affinity of the remaining sites for the ligand decreases.
Consequently, the Hill coefficient, in this case, would be less than 1, indicating negative cooperativity.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was,
Which of these situations would produce a Hill plot with a Hill coefficient less than 1? A purified protein has multiple binding sites, and ligand binding to one site decreases the affinity of other sites for the ligand. A purified protein is a single polypeptide with one ligand-binding site, but the sample is contaminated with some partially denatured protein molecules. A purified protein has multiple binding sites, and ligands bind to each site independently without affecting the binding affinity of other sites. A purified protein is a single polypeptide with two ligand-binding sites, each having a different affinity for the ligand. Incorrect
Iron and sand are mixed in the bowl. Name the process that shown in the diagram below.which substance will be attracted to magnet and what is remaining inside.
Process is called Magnetism.
Explanation:
Iron is magnetic, the iron in the mixture will be attracted to the magnet ,leaving the remaining sand in the bowl.
A bus travels a distance 150km
in 5 hours where as another bus travel 200km in
6 hours which bus travel fast
Answer: The bus traveling 200km in 6 hours is traveling the fastest.
Explanation:
Bus 1
150km/5hrs
Simplify -> 30km/hr
Bus 2
200km/6hrs
Simplify -> About 33.333km/hr
Amy Pond works for a weekly paycheck. Last week she worked 5 days for a total of 38 hours.
. Iamy
Her regular rate of pay is $8. 75 an hour. In addition to federal income tax, state income tax,
Medicare, and social security, Amy also has insurance of $23 a week withheld and puts 5% of
her gross pay into a retirement account. Compute her gross pay, deductions, and net pay.
SHOW YOUR WORK!
Amy Pond's gross pay is $332.50, deductions amount to $39.63, and her net pay is $292.87.
To compute Amy Pond's gross pay, deductions, and net pay, we'll follow these steps:
1. Calculate Gross Pay:
Amy worked 5 days for a total of 38 hours, and her regular rate of pay is $8.75 per hour.
Gross Pay = Number of hours worked * Hourly rate
Gross Pay = 38 hours * $8.75/hour
Gross Pay = $332.50
2. Calculate Deductions:
a) Insurance Deduction:
Amy has $23 withheld for insurance every week.
Insurance Deduction = $23
b) Retirement Account Deduction:
Amy puts 5% of her gross pay into a retirement account.
Retirement Account Deduction = 5% of Gross Pay
Retirement Account Deduction = 5/100 * $332.50
Retirement Account Deduction = $16.63
Calculate Net Pay:
Net Pay = Gross Pay - Deductions
Net Pay = $332.50 - ($23 + $16.63)
Net Pay = $332.50 - $39.63
Net Pay = $292.87
Therefore, Amy Pond's gross pay is $332.50, deductions amount to $39.63, and her net pay is $292.87.
It's important to note that the specific details of deductions can vary based on individual circumstances, such as tax rates, insurance coverage, retirement account options, and other factors. The calculation provided above is a simplified example and may not reflect the exact deductions applicable to a particular situation.
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1. Patient is admitted with neck injury which has resulted in a loss of function in their thyroid.
Predict how this damage will affect hormone levels (Select all that apply)
A. Thyroid hormone levels will increase
B. Thyroid hormone levels with decrease
C TSH levels will increase
DTSH levels will decrease
Answer:
A. (i think)
Explanation:
how many elements are in 2CaCO3 pls help
In 2CaCO3 there are 3 elements
I hope that helped you! If you have any further questions comment down below or message me! Good luck!
After 50.0 ml of a 0.100 m solution of naoh is added to 50.0 ml of a 0.100 m solution of an unknown acid, the equilibrium ph is basic. what may be concluded about the identity of the acid?
It is concluded that the identity of the acid must be a weak acid, but it could be either monoprotic, diprotic, or polyprotic.
Reaction :
It is the titration of a weak acid and a strong base.
It is a neutralisation reaction of monobasic acid and monoacidic base (sodium hydroxide).
The determination of a weak acid in a titration is based on its molar mass and pKa (from points on a titration curve), and its approximate melting point.
The relationship between normality and molarity is :
Normality = base acidity x acid molarity.
We can use M1V1 = M2V2.
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Enzymes are catalysts that affect biological reactions. How do enzymes
change the rates of reactions in the body?
A. Enzymes increase reaction rates by lowering the activation energy.
B. Enzymes decrease reaction rates by lowering the activation
energy
C. Enzymes decrease reaction rates by decreasing the energy of the
products.
D. Enzymes increase reaction rates by increasing the energy of the
reactants.