microscopic single called organisms that can survive in extreme environments are

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

extremophiles

Explanation:

Most extremophiles are microorganisms (and a high proportion of these are archaea), but this group also includes eukaryotes such as protists

Answer 2

Answer:

Bacteria organisms

Explanation:

They are the smallest organisms that can be observed under a microscope. Viruses are non living


Related Questions

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!
The diagram below shows a cross section view of a flower.



What is the name of structure Z?

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!The diagram below shows a cross section view of a flower.What is the name of structure

Answers

The name of structure Z is, Stamen

Answer:

stamen

Explanation:

Explain your thinking Describe the 'rule' or reason you used to

decide whether something

is or is not matter.

Answers

One of the three main states of matter is solid. By definition, a strong is something whose particles are so thickly pressed together that it permits it to keep its shape.

A solid object is one that does not spontaneously change its shape. instead of a liquid that will take on the shape of its container and fill it.

Something must grow and develop, use energy, reproduce, be made of cells, respond to its environment, and adapt in order to be considered living.

The matter is a substance with inertia and physical space occupied by a variety of particles. Modern physics holds that the various kinds of particles each have a particular mass and size. The electron, the proton, and the neutron are three of the most well-known examples of material particles.

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an impression left behind by an organism being pressed into soft sediment is called a mold. when minerals fill that void, the resulting fossil is called a ______ fossil.

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An impression left behind by an organism being pressed into soft sediment is called a mold. When minerals fill that void, the resulting fossil is called a cast fossil.

A cast fossil is a type of fossil that forms when a mold is filled with sediment or minerals that harden and form a replica of the original organism. Mold is created when an organism's remains are buried in sediment and the soft tissues decay, leaving an impression or cavity in the sediment. The cast fossil is the opposite of a mold fossil, which is an impression of the organism. That is why cast fossil is also often referred to as reverse mold fossil.

Cast fossils can provide important information about the size, shape, and structure of the original organism, and are valuable for studying the history of life on Earth.

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Which type of tissue described in lecture is involved in support, connecting body parts, and cushioning?.

Answers

It should be Connective tissue

PLEASE HELP!
What situation is an example of artificial selection?
Select one:
a. More African elephants today naturally lack tusks compared to the elephant populations 100 years ago, because big game hunters sought elephants for ivory.
b. Female bluegill fish prefer to lay their eggs in the nests of larger male fish.
c. Albino deer or rabbits have a low survival rate in nature, because it is easy for predators to spot them.
d. Penguins with higher body fat tend to survive nesting in the Antarctic winter, while leaner penguins often die.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: In artificial selection, humans determine what traits get passed down. For B, humans play no role in where the fish lays her eggs. For C, humans aren’t the ones killing the deer and rabbits — natural predators are. As a result, humans play no role. For D, humans also play no role in deciding which penguin lives.

For A, however, humans have caused African elephants to naturally lack tusks because of their hunting — this wasn’t natural or due to the environment. This was due to human intervention. As a result, it is artificial selection.

The_______ harness light energy and convert it into chemical energy. The ______ convert fuel particles into usable energy for the cell.

Answers

First one is chlorophyll, second one is mitochondria.

1. When you exercise, you produce ____ carbon dioxide, since your body is doing more cellular respiration to make ATP

a) less
b) no
c) the same amount of
d) more




2. What are the reactants of cellular respiration? (The molecules that go in)

a) carbon dioxide, ATP, water
b) ATP
c) sugar and oxygen
d) sunlight, carbon dioxide, water

Answers

1.you produce d)more CO2 since the rate of this reaction increases(C6H12O6+O2--->CO2+H2O)

2.The reactants in cellular respiration are c)sugar and oxygen

HELPPPP!!!
G:Green
B:Blue
-what percent of the offspring will have green skin???-

HELPPPP!!! G:Green B:Blue -what percent of the offspring will have green skin???-

Answers

Answer:

75%

b

r

a

i

n

l

i

e

s

t

plzzzz ;)

Explanation:

Decomposers are organisms that __________. a. feed upon dead organic matter b. include bacteria and benthic worms c. recycle organic matter back to inorganic nutrients d. All of the above are correct. e. None of the above is correct.

Answers

feed upon dead organic matter,include bacteria and benthic worms, recycle organic matter back to inorganic nutrients.

How did the Indian Removal Act impact the Choctaw people socially?
O It forced them back onto land they had left.
O It cut their spiritual ties to the land,
O It reunited families and communities.
O It ended conflicts between tribes.

Answers

Explanation:

B it cut their spiritual ties to the land

40. the purpose of central venous catheter cuffs (e.g. dacron cuff) is to: a. allow sampling of blood b. allow infusion of multiple solutions c. eliminate the need for flushes d. prevent microorganisms from migrating along the catheter track

Answers

Therefore, when catheters are placed in the bloodstream, there is a possibility of microorganisms migrating along the catheter track and causing infections.

Central venous catheter cuffs like Dacron cuffs have various purposes. One of them is to prevent microorganisms from migrating along the catheter track. When an IV line is introduced, the skin's protective layer is breached, making it more susceptible to infections caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi.  

The cuff is a tube of Dacron polyester fabric that surrounds the catheter's exterior surface and sits in the subcutaneous tissue layer. The cuff provides a stabilizing structure, which helps secure the catheter and also creates a physical barrier that keeps the microorganisms from migrating and colonizing the area of insertion.  

Dacron cuffs are particularly useful for preventing catheter-associated infections in patients. When bacteria colonize on catheters, they form a biofilm that is difficult to remove even when treated with antibiotics. The cuff helps to disrupt this process, reducing the likelihood of infections from occurring. As a result, Dacron cuffs help to improve catheter care and reduce the risk of complications.

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True or False: Cattle grazing is a major source of deforestation in the Amazon Rainforest

Answers

True. Cattle grazing is indeed a major source of deforestation in the Amazon Rainforest.

The expansion of agricultural activities, particularly cattle ranching, has been a leading cause of deforestation in the region. Large areas of forest are cleared to make way for pastureland to support the growing demand for beef and cattle products. This practice involves the removal of trees, which not only contributes to the loss of biodiversity but also releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, exacerbating climate change. The conversion of forested land to grazing areas for cattle has had a significant impact on the Amazon Rainforest ecosystem and has been a significant driver of deforestation in the region.

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2. This cell structure acts as the "brain" or command center for the cell.
Cell membrane
Ribosome
O Mitochondria
O Nucleus

Answers

the answer is the nucleus

which single cell contains the most genetic diversity? multiple choice primary oocyte secondary oocyte ovum sperm

Answers

Sperm contains the most genetic diversity. Sperm cells are the male reproductive cells produced in the testes through a process called spermatogenesis. The correct option is d.

During spermatogenesis, genetic recombination occurs through a process called meiosis, which shuffles and combines genetic material from the father's chromosomes. This leads to the formation of sperm cells with unique combinations of genetic information.

On the other hand, the primary oocyte, secondary oocyte, and ovum are all female reproductive cells. The primary oocyte is the immature stage of the egg cell, which undergoes meiosis to form a secondary oocyte. The secondary oocyte is then released during ovulation and can potentially be fertilized by sperm.

However, in both the primary oocyte and secondary oocyte, the genetic diversity is already established during the fetal development and remains relatively stable. The ovum, or mature egg cell, also does not contribute additional genetic diversity since it is the result of meiosis and carries a set amount of genetic material.

In summary, sperm cells possess the most genetic diversity among the given options due to the genetic recombination that occurs during spermatogenesis. Option d is the correct answer.

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you carry out the experiments, check the results with what you would have expected to happen given if each explanation were correct, to eliminate all the ones whose expected results did not come out of the experiment. the explanation that remains after this process is called

Answers

You conduct the tests, compare the findings to what you would have anticipated would occur if each explanation were true, and then rule out any candidates whose predicted outcomes did not emerge from the experiment. The scientific explanation or hypothesis is what is left over after this procedure.

The scientific method is what is known as a methodical and empirical strategy used to research and understand natural phenomena.

The scientific method involves observation, hypothesis formation, prediction, experimentation, and conclusion drawing. The explanation that remains after all other explanations have been eliminated is referred to as the scientific theory.

A theory is a well-thought-out explanation for observations of the natural world that has been established using the scientific method and incorporates a number of facts and hypotheses.

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Why does Earth have a lower amount of carbon in the atmosphere than planets such as Venus and Mars? Carbon is released into the air during plant decomposition The carbon escapes Earth's atmosphere faster than it is being absorbed Most of Earth's carbon can be found in the proteins and lipids of organisms Plants take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere for photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer: Earth's vulcanism-driven atmosphere was likely dominated by carbon dioxides like Venus and Mars.

Explanation: Earth also has vast oceans of liquid water. Carbon dioxide dissolves easily in water, so our oceans absorbed much of the atmospheric CO2, leaving an atmosphere dominated by ammonia.

Help- I need to write a response pls- I have like 5-6 mins

Help- I need to write a response pls- I have like 5-6 mins

Answers

Answer:

hjuhkjj

Explanation:

What are the different parts of brain ?

Answers

Frontal lobe temporal lobe occipital lobe parietal lobe cerebellum and if you count it spinal cord

Marine Science How does a sperm whale’s body adjust to hydrostatic pressure? please explain

Answers

Sperm whales have the ability to plunge down to 2000m which is 200 atmospheres in pressure. This pressure is continuously exerted on the top of its body. Now, whales have access to reserve oxygen in their blood and muscles.  

What is Hydrostatic pressure?

Hydrostatic pressure may be defined as a type of pressure that is generated by the force of fluid within or outside of the capillary on the capillary wall. The migration of blood from one region to another stimulates some sort of hydrostatic pressure.

As Whales have more than 2x the hemoglobin in their blood while humans have 10x the myoglobin. A sperm whale can plunge down more than 2,000 meters and can remain inundated for up to an hour.

The fluid of the sperm whale hardens as strongly as wax when it is exposed to cold. This supports the whale altering its buoyancy so it can dive deep and rise again.

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Much recent evidence supports the hypothesis that modern humans originated in Africa and then spread out into Europe and Asia. Which of the following findings is/are consistent with this hypothesis? A. Neanderthal sequences are found in modern humans populations from Europe and Asia, but not Africa. B. Genetic diversity is greatest in African humans compared to other human populations.C. Lighter pigmentation, seen in European and Asian populations compared to African populations, appears to have evolved from African populations via partially independent routes as humans expanded into Europe and Asia. D. All of the above

Answers

The finding consistent with the hypothesis that modern humans originated in Africa and spread into Europe and Asia is option D, "All of the above."

Which finding supports the hypothesis of modern human origins in Africa and migration to Europe and Asia?

The findings that Neanderthal sequences are present in modern human populations from Europe and Asia but not Africa, that genetic diversity is highest in African humans compared to other populations, and that lighter pigmentation evolved from African populations as humans expanded into Europe and Asia all support the hypothesis of modern human origins in Africa and subsequent migration.

The presence of Neanderthal sequences in European and Asian populations suggests interbreeding between Neanderthals and modern humans after their migration out of Africa. This supports the idea that modern humans originated in Africa and then migrated to other regions.

The greater genetic diversity in African humans compared to other populations is consistent with the hypothesis that Africa was the original homeland of modern humans. This diversity reflects a longer history of genetic evolution and variation within the African population.

The evolution of lighter pigmentation in European and Asian populations from African populations via partially independent routes further supports the hypothesis. It suggests that adaptations to different environments and levels of UV radiation occurred as humans migrated and settled in new regions.

The understanding of human origins and migration patterns is a complex field of study that combines evidence from genetics, archaeology, anthropology, and other disciplines.

Research continues to shed light on the origins of modern humans and their dispersal across different continents. By examining genetic, skeletal, and cultural evidence, scientists aim to piece together the fascinating story of our species' history and how we have populated the world.

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How blood is transported from the vena cava to lungs?

Answers

Answer:Blood is transported from the vena cava to the lungs in the following steps:

Blood enters the heart at the right atrium.Then the atrium contracts, and

the atrio-ventricular valves open.

This causes blood to pass into the right ventricle.

Then the ventricles contract, and

the semilunar valves open.

This causes blood to pass from the pulmonary artery to the lungs.

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT a result of cell division

a
reproduction
b
nutrition
c
growth
d
repair

Answers

Answer:

its d repair crlls can't repair itself

Cell division is the division of cells through a series of events. It results in reproduction, growth and repair. Nutrition is not a result of cell division.

What is a cell cycle?

Cell cycle is a series of event where a cell grow, differentiate, accumulate nutrients, duplicates its genome and divide to form daughter cells.

Cell cycle has two phases in which one is interphase in which the cell grow and accumulate nutrition, along with this cell duplicates its genome. Second phase is M-phase in which cell division takes place.

Cell division helps cell in reproduction, growth and repair.

Thus, the correct option is b, as nutrition as it is not a result of cell division.

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When a cold Front is approaching, what happens?
A. warm air is pushing under cold air causing humid weather and lower temperatures
B. warm air rises, cools, and causes rain and thunderstorms abruptly
C. warm air is pushing under cold air causing humid weather and higher temperatures
D. Cold air is pushed over warm air causing rain and thunderstorms

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i had that question

Explain how protein electrophoresis is done. Is it different from DNA and RNA electrophoresis?

Answers

Electrophoresis is the process in which specific components are separated based on size.

As the name implies protein electrophoresis is used to determine proteins in a sample and DNA electrophoresis is used to determine DNA segments (and later sequences) in a given sample.
 Explain how protein electrophoresis is done. Is it different from DNA and RNA electrophoresis?

which adhesion molecule that is located on the leukocyte is responsible for allowing rolling of leukocytes in the vessel lumen?

Answers

The adhesion molecule that is primarily responsible for allowing leukocytes to roll along the vessel lumen is called selectin

Selectins are a family of adhesion molecules that are expressed on both endothelial cells lining the blood vessels and leukocytes.

Leukocyte rolling is an essential step in the process of leukocyte recruitment from the bloodstream to tissues during inflammation. During rolling, selectins on the endothelial cells bind to their counter-receptors on the leukocyte surface, causing the leukocyte to roll along the vessel wall at a slower speed than the surrounding blood flow. This rolling allows the leukocyte to survey the endothelial surface for signals that indicate the presence of an infection or tissue damage.

There are three types of selectins: E-selectin (Endothelial), P-selectin (Platelet), and L-selectin (Leukocyte). L-selectin, located on the surface of leukocytes, is the primary selectin responsible for mediating leukocyte rolling.

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Which statement is part of the cell theory?

Cells can be produced from nonliving matter.

All cells are produced from other cells.

Only plants are composed of cells.

Only animals are composed of cells.

Answers

Answer:

all cells are produced from other cells

Explanation:

cell theory <3

I NEED HELP ASAP!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Upon feeling a sharp pain, impulses from a sensory receptor in the skin pass along a sensory neuron to the central nervous system.

-The neuron enters the spinal cord through the dorsal root.

-When an impulse from the sensory neuron arrives in the synapse with a short relay neuron, a transmitter is released which causes an impulse to be sent along the relay neuron.

-When the impulse reaches the synapse between the relay neuron and a motor neuron returning to the arm again and another transmitter chemical is released.

-In this example the impulse travels in the hand muscles of the upper arm, causing them to contract and move your hand away sharply.

Explanation:

What is the scientific method? Is there just one universal scientific method? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

"The scientific method describes the processes by which scientists gain knowledge about the world. It's characterized by six key elements: questions, hypotheses, experiments, observations, analyses, and conclusions. These elements are interrelated steps, so they don't always function in the same order."

Explanation:

google

The scientific method is the process that involves various steps to develop knowledge about the natural world that has characterized the development of science.

The scientific methods involve the following steps in order:

Making a Testable Question. Collecting Background Research. Develop Hypothesis. Design Experiment. Perform Experiment. Collect Data. Analyze dataDevelop Conclusions. Publish Findings

There is more than one scientific method used worldwide as scientists can add steps, take out steps, revise, therefore, there can not be only one single universal scientific method.

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What is the scientific method? Is there just one universal scientific method? Why or why not?

why a genetic bottleneck can be an important evolutionary factor for a species

Answers

Answer:

Genetic drift decreases genetic diversity within a population.

Explanation:

Genetic drift decreases genetic diversity within a population. It is a change in allele frequencies due entirely to random chance and is more likely to affect smaller populations than large ones. Population bottlenecks can lead to genetic drift.

Find the domain and range of the function. f(x)=|2x|-sin x

Answers

Answer:

Domain: (-∞,∞) , {x|x ∈ R}

Range: , {x|}

Explanation:

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