suppose a 30-year maturity 9% coupon bond paying coupons annually with par value $1,000. the bond currently sells at a yield to maturity of 8%. suppose the market interest rate in two years is 8%. (a) [5pts] what is the price of the bond currently selling? (b) [5pts] suppose this bond is callable in 2 years with call price $1,100. will the bond be called? if yes, calculate the yield to call, compare with the yield to maturity and explain your finding. if no, explain why. (c) [5pts] suppose this bond is callable in 2 years with call price $1,050. will the bond be called? if yes, calculate the yield to call, compare with the yield to maturity and explain your finding. if no, explain why.

Answer:

The name which is given to a group of sellers who agree to restrict their collective output in order to drive up prices above marginal costs is known as a:

According to the given question, we are asked to show the term which can be best used to describe a group of sellers who make an agreement to reduce their collective output so that price of goods would increase above their marginal costs.

As a result of this, we can see that this group of people in the business world are known as cartel because they behave unethically so that they could have increased profit on sales.

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Available inventory refers to the portion of inventory not committed to customer orders, ready for sale. Effective management is essential to balance costs and meet customer demand.

The portion of inventory or production not committed to customer orders is called available inventory. It is the stock of goods available for sale and that are not currently reserved for future or current orders. It is the quantity of products that can be sold by a company or entity at any given moment. Available inventory can be used to fulfill new orders from clients that may come in unexpectedly.The management of available inventory is crucial for a company's financial success. A company should always try to optimize its available inventory so that it is neither too high nor too low. A high available inventory can result in excessive carrying costs, while a low available inventory can cause stockouts and customer dissatisfaction.

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Answer:

(C) expense

Explanation:

Cash over and short are treated as business expenses. They are recorded in the cash and over the account.  It means businesses have cash and over an account in the General ledger.

Since the cash over and short account is an expenses account, cash over is debited, while a short is credited.

Answer:

D. assets, liabilities, owner's equity

Explanation:

The balance sheet is prepared following the order of the accounting equation; assets are equal to liabilities plus equity.  It means assets will come first, followed by liabilities.  Owners' equity will be last.

Assets and liabilities are listed in the order of their liquidity. Current assets will be on top on the assets side, while current liabilities will top liabilities side.

The objective is to maximize the return on investment, so the objective function is:

Maximize: 0.04x1 + 0.09x2 + 0.12x3 + 0.03x4

To formulate a linear programming model for this problem, we can define the following decision variables:

Let x1 be the amount invested in bonds.

Let x2 be the amount invested in mutual funds.

Let x3 be the amount invested in stocks.

Let x4 be the amount invested in the savings account.

The objective is to maximize the return on investment, so the objective function is:

Maximize: 0.04x1 + 0.09x2 + 0.12x3 + 0.03x4

Subject to the following constraints:

By solving this linear programming model using software like Microsoft Excel, you can find the optimal values for x1, x2, x3, and x4, indicating the amount to be invested in each option that maximizes the return.

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Answer:

Economists will agree more with Ana

Explanation:

Price discrimination is defined as the selling of the same product to different customers at different prices.

The difference in price charged is usually due to willingness of the customer to buy at different prices.

In the given scenario buyers that are willing to buy in advance and stay over form a category of clients that have a price band unique to them.

Others will buy at a higher price.

This has caused a price discrimination

Answer:

FHA loans are loans from private lenders that are regulated and insured by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), a government agency.

Explanation:

The FHA doesn't lend the money directly–private lenders do.

Answer:i THINK num one is C

i THINK num two is B

i THINK num three is D but im not as confedent as the other two.

Explanation:

Assuming all period and variable costs remain the same, and passing on half of the new labor costs to customers, there is no specific number of units of product Creak that need to be sold next round to break even.

To calculate the number of units of product Creak that need to be sold to break even on the product, we can use the concept of contribution margin. The contribution margin is the difference between the selling price and the variable cost per unit.

In this case, the new labor cost per unit is $3.56 and we are passing on half of this cost to the customers, which means the increase in variable cost per unit is $1.78 ($3.56/2).

To break even, the contribution margin needs to cover all fixed costs. However, the question states that all fixed costs remain the same, so we can ignore them for this calculation.

To find the number of units needed to break even, we divide the total fixed costs by the contribution margin per unit. Since fixed costs are not given in the question, we can assume they are $0 for simplicity.

Therefore, the number of units needed to break even would be infinity because any number of units sold would generate enough contribution margin to cover the fixed costs.

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To break even on the product, Chester needs to cover the additional labor costs by selling enough units of Product Creak. The labor cost per unit has increased from $3.06 to $3.56. If Chester passes on half of the new labor costs to customers, they need to sell enough units to cover the remaining half.

The increase in labor cost per unit is $3.56 - $3.06 = $0.50. Therefore, Chester needs to cover $0.50 for each unit sold. Since they are passing on half of this cost to customers, the amount they need to cover per unit is $0.50 / 2 = $0.25.

To break even, the total additional labor costs need to be covered. Let's say Chester sells X units of Product Creak. The total additional labor costs to be covered is X * $0.25.

Since the goal is to break even, the total additional labor costs need to be equal to the total revenue generated. Therefore, X * $0.25 = total revenue.

Simplifying this equation, we get X = total revenue / $0.25.

In conclusion, Chester would need to sell enough units of Product Creak so that the total revenue generated divided by $0.25 equals the number of units sold.

A project selection process that is strongly linked to the strategy results in better utilization of organization's resources.

The process of planning and selecting a team's subsequent project is referred to as project selection. Since projects frequently compete for resources, you must take into account the requirements and objectives of each potential project and prioritise them properly. The majority of businesses always have a number of possible initiatives brewing. Successful businesses have a standardised procedure for evaluating these projects against one another to find the next best fit. An organization's following actions after selecting a project are to outline it and develop a project plan. An experienced project manager frequently has specialised knowledge and abilities that a higher-level executive might not have, such greater understanding of the risks and resource needs of a proposal.

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According to dod 8570. 01-m, the IA technical category consists of 3 level.

There are known to be three category levels that can be seen in all of the IAT category. They include:

Level 1: This is known to be the Computing environment information assurance.

Level 2: This is known to be Network environment information assurance.

Level 3: This is known to be the Enclave, advanced network and computer information assurance.

Note also that there are 3 Skill Levels of DoD 8570.01-m and they are said to be  of the fact that IAT, IAM and IASAE categories have also 3 skill levels: which are I, II and III.

Therefore, According to dod 8570. 01-m, the IA technical category consists of 3 level.

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Answer:

Investment income is money received in interest payments, dividends, capital gains realized with the sale of stock or other assets, and any profit made through another investment type. 1 Additionally, interest earned on bank accounts, dividends received from stock owned by mutual fund holdings, and the profits on the sale of gold coins are all considered investment income.

:

Answer:

you should have an username and password and just log in with six flag . try going to https://six.flag.team

Explanation:

I hope that help you

8. A company can use the following methods to increase employee motivation:Recognition: Employees like to feel appreciated for their work. So, recognition is a vital factor in motivating employees. A company can motivate employees by providing them recognition for their work, appreciating them for their performance, and acknowledging their contributions.Employee Engagement: Employee engagement is another factor that can help improve employee motivation. When a company engages with its employees, they feel like they are valued and can make a significant contribution. A company can motivate employees by involving them in the decision-making process, providing opportunities for personal and professional growth, and giving them the freedom to perform their tasks creatively.Employee Incentives: Employees like to be rewarded for their hard work and dedication. Therefore, a company can motivate employees by providing incentives like bonuses, extra vacation time, or other benefits for achieving specific goals or objectives.9. Market Segmentation:Market segmentation is the process of dividing a market into smaller groups of buyers with similar needs or characteristics. It is used to identify and understand different customer groups, create targeted marketing campaigns, and develop products that meet their needs. Two examples of market segments are:Demographic Segmentation: Demographic segmentation is the process of dividing the market based on demographic characteristics such as age, gender, income, education, etc. For example, a company may target young adults aged 18-25 years who are tech-savvy and interested in the latest gadgets.Psychographic Segmentation: Psychographic segmentation is the process of dividing the market based on lifestyle, personality, values, and attitudes. For example, a company may target eco-conscious consumers who are concerned about the environment and prefer sustainable products.

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The correct answer is Journalism

Explanation:

Journalism is one of the careers that most require the use of communicative and research skills. This is because journalists are expected to gather information about important local, national and global events, which requires the use of research skills, and later they are expected to communicate the information precisely, concisely, and confidently, which requires the use of communicative skills. In this context, the career Sam is preparing for is journalism because this is the only one from the options that would require Sam to research and then communicate information confidently.

Answer:

D. Journalism

Explanation:

Answer:

your career, your employer, and your job location.

Explanation:

The concept of economic freedom means, in addition to the power to choose what to buy due to the variety of goods and services available in a competitive market. Economic freedom in society qualifies the individual as an economic agent capable of using the resources he has to build his professional life, his career and choose his place of work.

Answer:

Consumption expenditure on durable goods

Explanation:

Consumption expenditure includes expenditure on goods which are used for final consumption by households. This can be further classified into,

i) Expenditure on durable goods that is goods that can be used over a longer life span such as cars, furniture, refrigerator, etc

ii) Expenditure on non-durable goods that are goods that have a short-life span and thus must be stored for a longer time such as food, clothing, etc

iii) Expenditure on services  such as banking, insurance, traveling, etc

Thus, purchase of a new car is included in consumption expenditure on durable goods.  

Answer:

Yes, the court will look to cases that have already been decided in deciding Jackson's case.

Explanation:

The court has scheduled hearing which Jackson has to attend. In this case the court will look into details of the matter and then find out the decision. If there are some difficulties in concluding the case then references will be taken from previous cases whose decisions has been decided.

Answer:

Yes, the court will look to cases that have already been decided in deciding Jackson's case.

Explanation:

I did the assignment in edge 2021.

Over the past 150 years, the U.S. economy has endured a recession on average about every: B) four to five years. Thus, the correct answer is option B.

A recession is referred to a significant, widespread, and prolonged downturn in economic activity. Generally, recession can be calculated as:

two consecutive quarters of negative gross domestic product (GDP) growth mean recession, although more complex formulas are also used. Economists at the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) measure recessions by looking at nonfarm payrolls, industrial production, and retail sales, moving beyond the simpler two quarters of negative GDP measure.

Recessions are a normal part of the economic cycle, and they occur when there is a decline in economic activity for a period of time. The U.S. economy typically experiences a recession every four to five years, though the length and severity of each recession may vary. Thus, the correct answer is option B.

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Answer:

Policy holder

Explanation:

There is no power of attorney needed nor mentioned in the problem. The insurer is the one who sells the policy. The rider doesn’t have to have insurance so that is irrelevant.

Answer:

Policy Holder

The total cost of the 17,600 units finished is $115,817. Therefore, Option D is the appropriate option.

To reckon the total cost of the 17,600 units done, we need to feel the costs of materials, labor, and overhead.

First, calculate the cost apiece for materials, labor, and overhead:

Cost apiece for fabrics = Cost of materials secondhand / Units done

Cost per unit for fabrics = $56,420 / 17,600

Cost apiece for materials ≈ $3.20

Next, calculate the cost apiece for labor and overhead:

Cost apiece for labor and overhead = Total labor and overhead costs / Units done

Cost per unit for labor and overhead = $59,365 / 17,600

Cost apiece for labor and overhead ≈ $3.37

Now, we can reckon the total cost of the 17,600 wholes finished:

Total cost of parts finished = (Cost for one for materials + Cost for one for labor and overhead) * Parts finished

Total cost of wholes finished = ($3.20 + $3.37) * 17,600

Total cost of wholes finished = $6.57 * 17,600

Total cost of parts done ≈ $115,632

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The goal of a marketing exchange is to obtain something that is more desired than what is given up to obtain it. In other words, the gain exceeds the expenditures.

Fourth, the trade participants must be able to communicate with one another in order to make their valuable items available. For an exchange to take place, four conditions must be met: (1) Two or more individuals, groups, or organizations must participate, and each must own something of value that the other party desires; (2) the exchange must benefit or satisfy both parties involved in the transaction; (3) each participant must participate.

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Answer:

C). A revenue-focused bidding strategy.

Explanation:

As per the details given in the question, 'a revenue-focused bidding strategy' will most likely assist the marketer in upkeeping his needs as his key focus is to discern a particular return on his investment that he made for the monthly ad spend made by him. This automated strategy of bidding will allow him to keep track of the revenue and escalate the return. Thus, option C is the correct answer.

Capital as a factor of production is crucial in every business operation.

Capital is one of the factors of production. Capital, as a factor of production, refers to the wealth required to start and sustain a business operation. This wealth is required to purchase the necessary raw materials, equipment, machinery, and other factors of production that are required for the production process to take place. Capital is also essential for the running of a business as it enables the business to pay its workers and keep up with its ongoing expenses.Capital includes money, and it is one of the most important factors in the production process. Money is essential for purchasing raw materials, machinery, equipment, and other factors of production. Additionally, it is essential for paying workers and keeping up with ongoing business expenses. Without sufficient capital, businesses cannot operate. It is the money that is required to purchase the necessary resources for the production process to take place.

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The disagreement between these economists is most likely due to differences in values.

Differences in Values: The disagreement between Van and Amy over government bailouts is most likely due to differences in values. Values refer to beliefs, attitudes, and moral principles that individuals hold to be important and that guide their behavior.

In this case, Van and Amy may have different beliefs about the role of government in the economy and the importance of free markets, leading to different views on the necessity of government bailouts of distressed financial firms.

Agreement on Central Banks' Focus: While economists may disagree on specific issues like government bailouts, they are likely to agree on certain economic principles. For example, two economists chosen at random are most likely to agree that central banks should focus more on maintaining low unemployment than on maintaining low inflation.

This is because there is broad consensus among economists that the primary goal of central banks should be to achieve maximum employment and stable prices, and that a trade-off between unemployment and inflation exists.

It is worth noting that even if economists agree on a proposition, they may have different views on the best ways to achieve it. For example, while they may agree that low unemployment is a priority, they may have different views on the appropriate monetary policy to achieve this goal.

Despite their differences, with which proposition are two economists chosen at random most likely to agree? It is not possible to determine with certainty which proposition economists would most likely agree on, as there is diversity of opinions among economists.

However, they may agree on the proposition that central banks should focus more on maintaining low unemployment than on maintaining low inflation.

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