The volume of 45.0 g of the gas, given the data is 0.025 cm³
What is density?The density of a substance is simply defined as the mass of the subtance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, it can be expressed as
Density = mass / volume
With the above formula, we can determine the volume of the gas as illustrated below:
How to determine the volume of the gasFrom the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Density of gas = 1.78×10³ g/cm³Mass of gas = 45 gVolume of gas =?Density = mass / volume
Thus,
Volume = mass / density
Volume of gas = 45 / 1.78×10³
Volume of gas = 0.025 cm³
Therefore, the volume of the gas is 0.025 cm³
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27.3 x 54.48 = (Round to the correct number of significant figures)
Your answer
Answer:
1490 and it has 3 significant digits
Explanation:
Answer:
1.49x10^3
Explanation:
There are three significant figures and it is best expressed in scientific notation
How many hydrogen atoms are in an unbranched alkene with one double bond and 4 carbon atoms
An unbranched alkene with one double bond and 4 carbon atoms would have 8 hydrogen atoms.
What are Hydrocarbons?
Hydrocarbon belong to any class of organic chemicals made up of only carbon (C) and hydrogen (H).
If you add an unbranched alkene with one double bond and 4 carbon atoms to a butane having 10 hydrogen atoms, it will have 2 fewer hydrogen atoms making the unbranched alkene to have 8 hydrogen atoms.
In conclusion, an unbranched alkene with one double bond and 4 carbon atoms would have 8 hydrogen atoms.
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7. How many moles of molybdenum are present in 0.75 grams?
There are approximately 0.0078 moles of molybdenum present in 0.75 grams.
Steps
In order to determine the number of moles of molybdenum present in 0.75 grams, we first need to know the molar mass of molybdenum. The molar mass of molybdenum (Mo) is 95.94 g/mol.
Next, we can use the formula:
moles = mass ÷ molar mass
Plugging in the given values, we get:
moles = 0.75 g ÷ 95.94 g/mol
Simplifying this expression, we get:
moles = 0.0078 mol
Therefore, there are approximately 0.0078 moles of molybdenum present in 0.75 grams.
StoichiometryIn the field of chemistry known as stoichiometry, the quantitative relationships between the reactants and products of chemical reactions are examined. Calculations must be made mathematically to determine how much product may be made from how much reactant, or vice versa. Stoichiometric ratios between the reactants and products, which are derived from the reaction's balanced chemical equation, are used in the computations. A key idea in chemistry is stoichiometry, which offers a mechanism to foretell the results of chemical reactions and devise procedures for generating desired results. It is widely employed in a variety of sectors, including the pharmaceutical, material, and energy industries.
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a piece of magnesium in the shape of a cube measures with a height of 5.62 cm. If the magnesium sample has a mass of 14.1 g, what is the density of the sample
A piece of magnesium in the shape of cube measuring with height of 5.62 cm, and this magnesium sample having mass of 1.41 g has a density of 1.78 g/cm³.
What is Density?
Density is known as the mass of substance per unit volume. Density is denoted by a Greek symbol ρ. Density is equal to the mass substance divided by its volume. The SI unit of Density is g/cm ³or kg/m³.
ρ = m
v
where,
ρ = density
m = mass
v = volume
Given :
Height of the cylinder is 5.62 cm ,
Diameter of the cylinder is 1.34 cm
Radius = D/2 = 1.34/2 cm
Radius = 0.67 cm
Volume of cylinder = πr²h
Volume of cylinder = 3.14 × (0.67)² × 5.62
= 7.92 cm³
Density = Mass
Volume
Density = 14.1
7.92
Density = 1.78 g/cm³
Hence, the density of sample = 1.78 g/cm³ .
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A man has a kinetic energy of 125J when he runs at 30m/s. What is the mass of the man?
Answer:
\(\boxed{\bold { \Large { \boxed {0.28 \ kg}}}}\)
Explanation:
Use kinetic energy formula
\(\sf \displaystyle K.E=\frac{1}{2} mv^2\)
Solve for m
\(\displaystyle 125=\frac{1}{2} m \times 30^2\)
\(m=0.2777..\)
A man has a kinetic energy of 125J when he runs at 30m/s. 0.2777 is the mass of the man.
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object, particle, or set of particles.
Use kinetic energy formula:
Given data:
K.E = 125J
V = 30m/s
K.E = \(\frac{1}{2} mv^2\)
Solve for m
125J = \(\frac{1}{2} \;m \;{30m/s}^2\)
m = 0.2777
Hence, 0.2777 is the mass of the man.
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O2 is which of the following?
Both compound and molecule
One atom
compound
Molecule
The chemical formula O₂ which is oxygen is a molecule as it is made up of 2 oxygen atoms.
What is chemical formula?
Chemical formula is a way of representing the number of atoms present in a compound or molecule.It is written with the help of symbols of elements. It also makes use of brackets and subscripts.
Subscripts are used to denote number of atoms of each element and brackets indicate presence of group of atoms. Chemical formula does not contain words. Chemical formula in the simplest form is called empirical formula.
It is not the same as structural formula and does not have any information regarding structure.It does not provide any information regarding structure of molecule as obtained in structural formula.
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Flowers are vascular plants.
Vascular plants have
structures
that transport nutrients
and water within a plant.
A. ball-like
B. heart-like
C. box-like
D. tube-like
Answer:
I think tube like ... is it right
Answer:
The actual answer is flowers have heart like structures that transport nutrients and water with in the plants.
Venus's atmosphere, while primarily CO2, is also 3.5% nitrogen gas (i.e. mole fraction of 0.035). What is the partial pressure of nitrogen on Venus in kPa given that the total atmospheric pressure is 1334 psi?
The partial pressure of nitrogen on Venus is approximately 321.914 kPa.
To find the partial pressure of nitrogen on Venus, we need to calculate the partial pressure using the mole fraction of nitrogen and the total atmospheric pressure. First, we convert the total atmospheric pressure from psi to kilopascals (kPa) since the mole fraction is given in terms of kPa.
1 psi = 6.89476 kPa
Therefore, the total atmospheric pressure on Venus is:
1334 psi × 6.89476 kPa/psi = 9197.53 kPa
Next, we can calculate the partial pressure of nitrogen using the mole fraction. The mole fraction of nitrogen is given as 0.035, which means that nitrogen makes up 3.5% of the total moles of gas in the atmosphere.
The partial pressure of nitrogen is given by:
Partial pressure of nitrogen = Mole fraction of nitrogen × Total atmospheric pressure
Partial pressure of nitrogen = 0.035 × 9197.53 kPa
Partial pressure of nitrogen = 321.914 kPa
Therefore, the partial pressure of nitrogen on Venus is approximately 321.914 kPa.
It's important to note that the given atmospheric composition of Venus's atmosphere and the total atmospheric pressure are approximate values and can vary depending on specific conditions and measurements.
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One question I still have is regarding the metric system. I don't have a clear understanding of what valence electrons are. Do valence electrons change when an element turns into an ion?
Which group in the periodic table contains the three elements with the highest electrical conductivities?
A. Group 8
B. Group 12
C. Group 11
D. Group 7
Answer:
C Group 11
Explanation:
Group 11, by modern IUPAC numbering, is a group of chemical elements in the periodic table, consisting of copper (Cu), silver (Ag), and gold (Au).
These elements show highest electrical conductivity.
Answer:
C Group 11
Explanation:
Group 11, by modern IUPAC numbering, is a group of chemical elements in the periodic table, consisting of copper (Cu), silver (Ag), and gold (Au).
These elements show highest electrical conductivity.
Explanation:
How can you determine the number of neutrons in
an atom if its mass number and its atomic number
are known?
Why are diamonds unevenly distributed on Earth?
Soil forms only in places where rock particles are deposited.
Soil forms only in places where larger rocks are broken into smaller rocks.
Soil forms only within the Earth under heavy pressure.
Soil forms in the air and is then deposited mainly in places that get a lot of rain.
Answer:
Why aren't diamonds found evenly distributed on Earth? Diamonds are only formed under specific conditions that involve geological processes, such as volcanic activities and plate movements. Since these conditions and processes only take place in certain areas, you can only find diamonds in these special places.
Explanation:
which metal could be used to dispalce soduim from sodium chloride?
Answer: Calcium, Magnesium, and Iron
Explanation:
The reactivity series is a list of metals arranged in the order of their decreasing activities. Sodium is the second metal of activity series so it can displace calcium, magnesium and iron because all of them come after sodium in activity series.
Hope this helps
Mention the most suitable separation technique that may be used to separate the components and explain briefly how separation is achieved under the separation technique. A mixture of sand, table salt and iron fillings
The most suitable separation technique for this mixture is a combination of magnetic separation and filtration.
How is the mixture separated?First, a magnet can be used to separate the iron fillings from the sand and salt mixture. This is because iron is magnetic and will be attracted to the magnet, leaving the sand and salt behind.
Next, the sand and salt mixture can be dissolved in water. Since salt is soluble in water but sand is not, the salt will dissolve while the sand remains behind. The mixture can then be filtered to separate the sand from the saltwater solution.
Finally, the saltwater solution can be heated to evaporate the water and obtain the salt as a solid residue.
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In which of the following, are all the elements non-metals?
A. Na, Mg, O, N
B. C, Si, Ge, As
C. Fe, Ni, Cr, O
D. He, Ne, Ar, Kr
E. Ca, Ba, Sr, S
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Non metals are:
Hydrogen (H)
Sulphur (S)
Phosphorus (P)
Carbon (C)
Fluorine (F)
Oxygen (O)
Nitrogen (N)
Chlorine (Cl)
Bromine (Br)
Helium (He)
Argon (Ar)
Iodine (I)
Neon (Ne)
Krypton (Kr)
Radon (Rn)
Selenium (Se)
Xenon (Xe)
2. Radical chlorination of 2-methylpentane yields a mixture of monochlorinated products. (i) Draw all monochlorinated products resulting from reaction of 2 methylpentane. (ii) Identify the major product. Iii) Show step-wise mechanism for the radical halogenation of the major product. (8) i. mixture of isomers 2-methylPentane
The chlorine radicals can also react with each other to form chlorine molecules, which terminates the chain reaction.
(i) The monochlorinated products resulting from the reaction of 2-methylpentane are:
1-chloro-2-methylpentane
2-chloro-2-methylpentane
3-chloro-2-methylpentane
(ii) The major product in this reaction is 2-chloro-2-methylpentane.
(iii) The step-wise mechanism for the radical halogenation of 2-chloro-2-methylpentane are:
1. Initiation :- This step involves the homolytic cleavage of the chlorine molecule to form two chlorine radicals.
\(Cl^ 2\)→ \(2Cl\)·
2.Propagation:- \(Cl\)· + 2-methylpentane → \(HCl\) + 2-methylpentyl•
2-methylpentyl• +\(Cl^ 2\) → 2-chloro-2-methylpentyl• + \(Cl\)·
The 2-methylpentane molecule reacts with the chlorine radical to form a 2-methylpentyl radical and hydrogen chloride. The 2-methylpentyl radical then reacts with another chlorine molecule to form the 2-chloro-2-methylpentyl radical and another chlorine radical.
3.Termination:- 2-methylpentyl• + \(Cl\)· → 2-chloro-2-methylpentane
2-methylpentyl• + 2-methylpentyl• → 2,2-dimethylpentane
\(Cl\)· + \(Cl\)· → \(Cl^ 2\)
The 2-chloro-2-methylpentyl radical reacts with a chlorine radical to form the major product, 2-chloro-2-methylpentane. The 2-methylpentyl radical also reacts with another 2-methylpentyl radical to form 2,2-dimethylpentane.
Finally, the chlorine radicals can also react with each other to form chlorine molecules, which terminates the chain reaction.
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which of the following statements is/are true for a 0.10 m solution of a strong acid (HA)?
The question is incomplete; the complete question is;
Which of the following statements is/are true for a 0.10 M solution of a weak acid HA?
a. [ H+] >> [ A−]
b. [ H+] = [ A−]
c. The pH is 1.00.
d. The pH is less than 1.00.
Answer:
b. [ H+] = [ A−]
Explanation:
Given the acid as HA, we know that being a weak acid, its dissociation in water can never be 100%. If it were a strong acid, then it could have undergone a 100% dissociation in solution. The conjugate base of a weak acid is a always a weak base hence A^- is expected to act as a weak base. At the same concentration, weak acids have a higher pH value than strong acids. Hence if the pH of a strong acid HA is 1, then the pH of a weak acid HA must be greater than 1.
But, we look at the equation for the dissociation of the weak acid HA
HA(aq)⇄H^-(aq) + A^-(aq). This implies that the HA dissociates in a 1:1 ratio therefore; [H+] = [ A−], hence the answer given above.
If 25.0 g of NH₃ and 45.0g of O₂ react in the following reaction, what is the mass in grams of NO that will be formed? 4 NH₃ (g) + 5 O₂ (g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H₂O (g)
Answer:
The correct answer would be : 33.8 g
Explanation:
Molar mass of ammonia,
Molar Mass = 1* Molar Mass(N) + 3* Molar Mass (H)
= 1*14.01 + 3*1.008 = 17.034 g/mol
mass(NH3)= 25.0 g (given)
number of mol of NH3,
n = mass of NH3/molar mass of NH3
=(25.0 g)/(17.034 g/mol)
= 1.468 mol
Now,
Molar mass of O2
= 32 g/mol
mass(O2)= 45.0 g
similar as ammonia
n (O2)=(45.0 g)/(32 g/mol)
= 1.406 mol
Balanced chemical equation is:
4 NH3 + 5 O2 ---> 4 NO + 6 H2O
1.83456 mol of O2 is required for 1.46765 mol of NH3
by the calculation we have only 1.40625 mol of O2
Thus, the limiting agent will be - O2
now the Molar mass of NO,
= 1*14.01 + 1*16.0
= 30.01 g/mol (similar formula used for NH3)
Balanced equation :
mol of NO formed = (4/5)* moles of O2
= (4/5)×1.40625 (from above calculation)
= 1.125 mol
mass of NO = number of moles × molar mass
= 1.125*30.01
= 33.8 g
Thus, the correct answer would be : 33.8 g
The amount of nitrogen oxide that can be formed in the given mass is 44.12 g.
The given parameters;
mass of ammonia, NH₃ = 25.0 gmass of oxygen, O₂ = 45.0 gThe reaction of the ammonia and oxygen is written as follows;
\(4NH_3(g) \ + \ 5O_2 (g) \ --> \ 4NO (g) \ + \ 6H_2O(g)\\\\\)
Molar mass of NH₃ = (14) + (3 x 1) = 17 g/mol
Molar mass of NO = (14) + 16 = 30 g/mol
4(17 g/mol) of NH₃ ------------------ 4(30)
25 g/mol of NH₃ --------------------- ?
\(= \frac{4(30) \times 25}{4(17)} \\\\= 44.12 \ g\)
Thus, the amount of nitrogen oxide that can be formed in the given mass is 44.12 g.
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Determine the total kilojoules in two tablespoons
The total kilojoules in two tablespoons is 836.8 kJ.
To determine the total kilojoules in two tablespoons of a substance, we need to know the specific substance and its energy content per tablespoon. Different substances have different energy values, so without this information, it is not possible to provide an accurate calculation.
The energy content of food or substances is typically measured in kilocalories (kcal) or kilojoules (kJ). 1 kilocalorie is equal to 4.184 kilojoules. The energy content of a substance is often listed on food labels or in nutritional databases.
For example, if we have the energy content of a substance as 100 kilocalories (kcal) per tablespoon, we can convert it to kilojoules by multiplying it by 4.184:
100 kcal * 4.184 kJ/kcal = 418.4 kJ
So, if we have two tablespoons of this substance, the total energy would be:
418.4 kJ/tablespoon * 2 tablespoons = 836.8 kJ
It's important to note that the energy content of a substance can vary depending on its composition, density, and other factors. Therefore, it is always recommended to refer to reliable sources such as food labels, nutritional databases, or consult a qualified professional to obtain accurate information regarding the energy content of specific substances.
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Place the following gases in order of increasing average velocity at 300 K: Ar, CH4, N2, and N2O.
a. Ar = CH4 = N2 = N2O
b. N2O < Ar < N2 < CH4
c. N20 < N2 < CH4 < Ar
d. Ar < N2 < N2O < CH4
e. CH4 < N2 < N2O < Ar
At 300 K, The gases in order of increasing average velocity will be N2O < Ar < N2 < CH4
The molecular mass of of a gas is directly proportional to its Molecular Velocity. That is to say that Gases made up lighter molecules will have greater high-speed particles and relatively higher velocities while . Gases made up of heavier molecules have greater low-speed particles, and relatively lower velocities.
Therefore considering the gases
N20 with 44.013 g/mol , Ar with 39.948g/mol N2 with 28.0134 g/mol CH4 with 16.04 g/molThe order of increasing average velocity at 300K will be N2O < Ar < N2 < CH4
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characteristics. of. rusting
Answer: metal turn orange and weaker as it gets oxidised
Explanation:
2C2H6 + 7O2 —> 4CO2 + 6H2O how many grams of oxygen react in order to produce 7.2 moles of carbon dioxide
Answer:
403.2 grams of oxygen
Explanation:
According to the balanced chemical equation, 2C2H6 + 7O2 —> 4CO2 + 6H2O, 4 moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) are produced for every 7 moles of oxygen (O2) that react. Therefore, if 7.2 moles of carbon dioxide are produced, the number of moles of oxygen that react is (7.2 moles CO2) * (7 moles O2 / 4 moles CO2) = 12.6 moles O2.
Since the molar mass of oxygen is approximately 32 g/mol, the mass of oxygen that reacts is (12.6 moles O2) * (32 g/mol) = 403.2 g. Therefore, 403.2 grams of oxygen react in order to produce 7.2 moles of carbon dioxide.
chemistry chemistry
Well because sometimes, weather forecasters don't get it right. Some weather phenomena can occur when we aren't expecting them; they are impromptu.
I cant help u coz it is an (well i dont know) but i think u r in college so this would be a hard question
find the hybridization of carbon in acetone
an alien civilization has different names and symbols for six elements. place each element in the correct location in the periodic table
Answer: this is the correct answer :)
Explanation:
Image shows ;)
a blank can be seen when a substance change into a new substance
As per chemical changes, a color change can be seen when a substance change into a new substance.
Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a complete new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substance it is also considered to be a chemical change.
There are several characteristics of chemical changes like those of change in color, change in state , change in odor and even change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.
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What characteristics makes the answer for question for #1 a prokaryote
What do you think is the common link between each of the phenomena shown?
Answer:
sounds wave
Explanation:
From alarm, microwave, laser, TV, water waves and a musical instrument, everything release sounds.
(Not the same)
If it convinced you please add this in the brainlist
6. The human arm, a bat's wing, a whale's flipper, and a horse's
foreleg are examples of
A. Analogous Structures
B. Homologous Structures
C. Vestigial Structures
D. Fossils
I
Calculate the pH of mixing 24 mL of 1M acetic acid with 76 mL of 1M sodium acetate. For the purpose of this calculation, assume the Ka of acetic acid is 1.8 X 10-5. You must include units to obtain full credit. You must show all your work to obtain any credit.
Answer:
pH = 5.24
Explanation:
Mixture of acetic acid with acetate ion is a buffer (Mixture of a weak acid with its conjugate base). The pH of a buffer can be determined using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log₁₀ [A⁻] / [HA]
Where pKa is -log Ka = 4.74; [A⁻] is the concentration of conjugate base (Acetate ion) and [HA] is molar concentration of the weak acid.
Concentration of the acetic acid in the 100mL≡0.1L (76mL + 24mL) solution is:
[HA] = 0.024L ₓ (1mol / L) / 0.1L = 0.24M
[A⁻] = 0.076L ₓ (1mol / L) / 0.1L = 0.76M
Replacing in H-H equation:
pH = 4.74 + log₁₀ [0.76M] / [0.24M]
pH = 5.24