9514 1404 393
Answer:
7 mpg
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation shown on the graph tells you the unit rate is 7. (The unit rate is the coefficient of x.)
The truck travels 7 miles per gallon of gas.
The table represents a proportional relationship. Write an equation to represent the relationship.
For the table of values gives, the equation of line is obtained as y = 1/3x.
What is an equation?
A mathematical definition of an equation is a claim that two expressions are equal when they are joined by the equals sign ("=").
The coordinate points for cups of flour, x and loaves of bread y is given in the table.
The slope-intercept form of an equation is - y = mx + b
To find the slope m use the formula -
(y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)
Substituting the values in the equation -
(3 - 2)/(9 - 6)
1/3
So, the slope point is obtained as m = 1/3.
The equation becomes - y =1/3 x + b
To find the value of b substitute the values of x and y in the equation -
2 = 1/3(6) + b
2 = 2 + b
b = 2 - 2
b = 0
So, the value for b is 0.
Now, the equation becomes -
y = 1/3x + 0
y = 1/3x
The graph is plotted for the equation.
Therefore, the equation is y = 1/3x.
To learn more about equation from the given link
https://brainly.com/question/28871326
#SPJ1
Describe and correct the error made in simplifying the complex fraction.
To read small font using a magnifying lens with a focal length of 3 in and holding the lens at 1 foot from your eyes, you should place the page approximately 1.09 feet from the magnifying lens.
The thin-lens equation relates the object distance (u), the image distance (v), and the focal length (f) of a lens. The equation is given as:
1/f = 1/v - 1/u
In this case, the focal length (f) of the magnifying lens is 3 in. We want to hold the lens at 1 foot from our eyes, which is 12 inches. Let's assume the distance between the lens and the page is u inches.
We can set up the thin-lens equation as:
1/3 = 1/v - 1/u
Since we want the lens to be 1 foot away from our eyes, the image distance (v) will be 12 inches.
1/3 = 1/12 - 1/u
Simplifying the equation, we get:
1/u = 1/12 - 1/3
= 1/12 - 4/12
= -3/12
Taking the reciprocal of both sides, we find:
u = -12/3
= -4 inches
Since distance cannot be negative, we take the positive value, u = 4 inches.
Therefore, to read small font, you should place the page approximately 1.09 feet (12 + 4 inches) from the magnifying lens
Learn more about focal length: brainly.com/question/28039799
#SPJ11
Suppose you pull a card from a standard 52-card deck. Find Place or black). Express your answer as a fraction in simplest form.
Answer:
32/52 = 16/26 = 8/13
Step-by-step explanation:
If only Black cards = 26 this includes all black face cards
Face cards = 3 in each suit, 2 red suits so 3 × 2=6
26 + 6 = 32
The isotope samarium-151 decays into europium-151, with a half-life of around 96.6 years. A rock contains 5 grams of samarium-151 when it reaches its closure temperature, and it contains 0.625 grams when it is discovered.
The time since the rock reached its closure temperature is _____
years. When the rock was discovered, it had _____
grams of europium-151.
Answer:
See explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Mass of samarium-151 originally present (No) = 5 g
Mass of samarium-151 discovered (N) = 0.625 grams
time taken = ?
half life of samarium-151 (t1/2) = 96.6 years
From
N/No = (1/2)^t/t1/2
0.625/5 = (1/2)^t/96
0.125 = (1/2)^t/96
1/8 = (1/2)^t/96
(1/2)^3 = (1/2)^t/96
3 = t/96
t = 3 * 96
t = 288 years
The mass of europium-151 when the rock was discovered is obtained from;
Fraction of samarium-151 left = 1/8
Fraction of europium-151 formed = 1 - 1/8 = 7/8
Mass of europium-151 = 7/8 * 5 = 4.375 g
State the angle relationship between
The relationships between the angles x and y are given as follows:
Alternate interior angles. and Alternate exterior angles.
What are the Vertical angles ?Vertical angles are angles that are on the opposite by the same vertex, and in item 1, the vertex is the intersection of the upper parallel line with the transversal, hence angles x and y are vertical angles.
Alternate Interior angles;
These are the angles that are on the inner side of the two parallel lines but on opposite sides relative to the transversal, therefore, on item 2 x and y are alternative interior angles.
The Corresponding angles are angles that are on the same position relative to the transversal line, but relative to different parallel lines, thus on item x and y are corresponding angles.
Alternate Exterior angles;
There are angles that are on the opposite sides of the transversal line, and one above the upper parallel line and the other below the lower parallel line, shows that angles x and y are alternate exterior angles in item 4.
More can be learned about parallel lines and pairs of angles at brainly.com/question/24607467
#SPJ2
A college baseball stadium has 6,925 seats. During 12 games this season, the stadium sells out and fills every seat.
How many tickets were sold for those 12 games?
The number of tickets sold during the 12 games is 83,100 tickets
How to calculate the number of tickets sold ?The college stadium has 6,925 seats for the baseball games this season.
During the entire 12 baseball games, al the seats were filled up and tickets were sold out.
Therefore the number of tickets sold in the entire 12 games can be calculated by multiplying 6,925 by 12
= 6925 × 12
= 83,100
Hence 83,100 tickets were sold in the entire 12 games
Read more on tickets here
https://brainly.com/question/28206383?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ1
Find the inverse Laplace transform of:
G(s)= 10s²e^-s/(s+1)(s+3) = S> -1
The inverse Laplace transform of G(s) is \(g(t) = 10e^{-t} - 10e^{-3t}\).
To find the inverse Laplace transform of the given function G(s), we can use partial fraction decomposition and known Laplace transforms. The partial fraction decomposition of G(s) is:
\(G(s) = 10s^2e^{-s} / (s+1)(s+3)\)
To perform the partial fraction decomposition, let's write G(s) in the following form:
G(s) = A/(s+1) + B/(s+3)
To find the values of A and B, we need to find a common denominator for the two fractions on the right-hand side:
\(10s^2e^{-s} = A(s+3) + B(s+1)\)
Expanding the right-hand side:
\(10s^2e^{-s} = As + 3A + Bs + B\)
Now, equating the coefficients of \(s^2\), s, and the constant term:
Coefficient of \(s^2\):
10 = A
Coefficient of s:
0 = A + B
Constant term:
0 = 3A + B
From the first equation, A = 10. Substituting this value in the second and third equations:
0 = 10 + B
0 = 3(10) + B
From the second equation, B = -10. Substituting B = -10 into the third equation:
0 = 3(10) - 10
0 = 30 - 10
0 = 20
Now that we have the values of A and B, we can rewrite G(s) as:
G(s) = 10/(s+1) - 10/(s+3)
To find the inverse Laplace transform of G(s), we can use the known Laplace transform pairs. The inverse Laplace transform of 10/(s+1) is 10e^(-t), and the inverse Laplace transform of \(-10/(s+3) is -10e^{-3t}\). Therefore, the inverse Laplace transform of G(s) is:
\(g(t) = 10e^{-t} - 10e^{-3t}\)
So, the inverse Laplace transform of G(s) is \(g(t) = 10e^{-t} - 10e^{-3t}\).
Learn more about Laplace Transform at:
https://brainly.com/question/29583725
#SPJ4
dose anybody know this? could you provide the step by step
Which object is moving faster?
Answer:
Object A
Step-by-step explanation:
Usually for these kinds of questions you would look at the steepness of the slope, the steeper it is, the quicker/faster it is.
Math Problem Below.
Match Each Expression from the column on the left to an equivalent expression in the column on the right.
1. 5a - 8b + 7b + 3a
→ 5a + 3a - 8b + 7b
→ 8a - b ★
2. -5a + 8b - 7b - 3a
→ -5a - 3a + 8b - 7b
→ -8a + b ★
3. 5a + 8b - 7b + 3a
→ 5a + 3a + 8b - 7b
→ 8a + b ★
4. -5a - 8b + 7b - 3a
→ -5a - 3a - 8b + 7b
→ - 8a - b ★
Final answers ;
\( \boxed {\sf { 5a - 8b + 7b + 3a = 8a - b } } \)
\( \boxed {\sf { -5a + 8b - 7b - 3a = -8a + b } } \)
\( \boxed {\sf {5a + 8b - 7b + 3a = 8a + b } } \)
\( \boxed {\sf {-5a - 8b + 7b - 3a = - 8a - b} } \)
5a – 8b + 7b + 3a
Solution:-5a – 8b + 7b + 3a
= 5a + 3a – 8b + 7b
= 8a – b ( Answer )
________________________________________________
Question:-–5a + 8b – 7b – 3a
Solution:-–5a + 8b – 7b – 3a
= –5a – 3a + 8b – 7b
= –8a + b ( Answer )
________________________________________________
Question:-5a + 8b – 7b + 3a
Solution:-5a + 8b – 7b + 3a
= 5a + 3a + 8b – 7b
= 8a + b ( Answer )
________________________________________________
Question:-–5a – 8b + 7b – 3a
Solution:-–5a – 8b + 7b – 3a
= –5a – 3a – 8b + 7b
= –8a – b ( Answer )
________________________________________________
\( \bf Hope \: it \: helps \: you \) .Express the following numbers as a ratio between an internet and a natural number: 1 2/5,. 3, -3 1/4, -27, 0
So, the ratios for the given numbers are:
7/5, 3/1, -13/4, -27/1, and 0/1.
1 2/5 can be expressed as the ratio 1/1 + 2/5 = 7/5
3 can be expressed as the ratio 3/1
-3 1/4 can be expressed as the ratio -13/4
-27 can be expressed as the ratio -27/1
0 can be expressed as the ratio 0/1
An ordered pair of integers a and b, represented as a / b, is a ratio if b is not equal to 0.
A proportion is an equation that sets two ratios at the same value.
For example, if there is 1 boy and 3 girls you could write the ratio as:
1 : 3 (for every one boy there are 3 girls)1 / 4 are boys and 3 / 4 are girls0.25 are boys (by dividing 1 by 4)25% are boys (0.25 as a percentage)So, the ratios for the given numbers are:
7/5, 3/1, -13/4, -27/1, and 0/1.
To learn more about ratios,
visit; brainly.com/question/13419595
#SPJ4
The volume of a sphere with a diameter of 6cm, rounded to the nearest tenth
Answer:
113.1 cm³
Step-by-step explanation:
diameter = 2 X radius
Volume of sphere = (4/3) X π X r ³
= (4/3) π (3)³
= 36π
= 113.1 cm³ to nearest tenth
Simplify: 1/2(8 - 6y) + 1/5(10y - 25)
Hey there!
1/2(8 - 6y) + 1/5(10y - 25)
DISTRIBUTE 1/2 & 1/5 WITHIN the PARENTHESES
= 1/2(8) + 1/2(-6y) + 1/5(10y) + 1/5(-25)
= 4 - 3y + 2y - 5
COMBINE the LIKE TERMS
= (-3y + 2y) + (4 - 5)
= -3y + 2y + 4 - 5
= -1y - 1
≈ -y - 1
Therefore, your answer is: -y - 1
Good luck on your assignment & enjoy your day!
~Amphitrite1040:)
Let xy = 5 and let dy/dt = 1. Find dx/dt when x = 3.
By using the method of implicit differentiation, the value of dx/dt is 0 when xy = 5, dy/dt = 1, and x = 3.
Taking the derivative of both sides of the equation xy = 5 with respect to t, we get
d/dt(xy) = d/dt(5)
Using the product rule on the left-hand side, we have:
x(dy/dt) + y(dx/dt) = 0
Substituting the given value of dy/dt = 1 and the given value of xy = 5, we have
3(dx/dt) + y(dx/dt) = 0
Substituting y = 5/x, we get
3(dx/dt) + (5/x)(dx/dt) = 0
Factoring out dx/dt, we have
dx/dt(3 + 5/x) = 0
Solving for dx/dt, we get
dx/dt = 0 when x ≠ -5/3
Substituting the given value of x = 3, we have
dx/dt = 0 when x ≠ -5/3 = 0
Therefore, the value of dx/dt when x = 3 is 0.
To know more about implicit differentiation here
https://brainly.com/question/30848715
#SPJ4
or Of the 18 clients at Alana's salon, 8 of them have brown hair. What is the probability that a randomly selected client at Alana's salon has brown hair? Write your answer as a fraction or whole number. P(brown) =
Answer:
8/18 = 44.44%
6.2 km x __________ = 6200 m
Answer:
6.2 km x 1000 = 6200 m
Step-by-step explanation:
So, 6.2 kilometers = 6.2 × 1000 = 6200 meters. Conversion of 6.2 kilometers to other length, height & distance units -web
Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line that passes through (3,8) and (1,-2)
Step-by-step explanation:
let eqn be y = mx + b.
m = (-2 - 8)/(1 - 3) = 5
sub (3, 8):
8 = 5(3) + b
b = -7
therefore equation of the line is y = 5x - 7
Topic: coordinate geometry
If you like to venture further, feel free to check out my insta (learntionary). I'll be constantly posting math tips and notes! Thanks!
Answer:y = 5x - 7
Step-by-step explanation: /
let x and y be two independent random variables with distribution n(0,1). a. find the joint distribution of (u,v), where u
To find the joint density function, we need to calculate the Jacobian determinant of the transformation from (x, y) to (u, v)
The joint distribution of (u, v), where u and v are defined as
\(u = \frac{x}{{\sqrt{x^2 + y^2}}}\) and \(v = \frac{y}{{\sqrt{x^2 + y^2}}}\), is given by:
\(f_{U,V}(u,v) = \frac{1}{{2\pi}} \cdot e^{-\frac{1}{2}(u^2 + v^2)}\)
To find the joint density function, we need to calculate the Jacobian determinant of the transformation from (x, y) to (u, v):
\(J = \frac{{du}}{{dx}} \frac{{du}}{{dy}}\)
\(\frac{{dv}}{{dx}} \frac{{dv}}{{dy}}\)
Substituting u and v in terms of x and y, we can evaluate the partial derivatives:
\(\frac{{du}}{{dx}} &= \frac{{y}}{{(x^2 + y^2)^{3/2}}} \\\frac{{du}}{{dy}} &= -\frac{{x}}{{(x^2 + y^2)^{3/2}}} \\\frac{{dv}}{{dx}} &= -\frac{{x}}{{(x^2 + y^2)^{3/2}}} \\\frac{{dv}}{{dy}} &= \frac{{y}}{{(x^2 + y^2)^{3/2}}}\)
Therefore, the Jacobian determinant is:
\(J &= \frac{y}{{(x^2 + y^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}}} - \frac{x}{{(x^2 + y^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}}} \\&= -\frac{x}{{(x^2 + y^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}}} + \frac{y}{{(x^2 + y^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}}} \\J &= \frac{1}{{(x^2 + y^2)^{\frac{1}{2}}}}\)
Now, we can find the joint density function of (u, v) as follows:
\(f_{U,V}(u,v) &= f_{X,Y}(x,y) \cdot \left|\frac{{dx,dy}}{{du,dv}}\right| \\&= f_{X,Y}(x,y) / J \\&= f_{X,Y}(x,y) \cdot (x^2 + y^2)^{\frac{1}{2}}\)
Substituting the standard normal density function
\(f_{X,Y}(x,y) &= \frac{1}{2\pi} \cdot e^{-\frac{1}{2}(x^2 + y^2)} \\f_{U,V}(u,v) &= \frac{1}{2\pi} \cdot e^{-\frac{1}{2}(x^2 + y^2)} \cdot (x^2 + y^2)^{\frac{1}{2}} \\&= \frac{1}{2\pi} \cdot e^{-\frac{1}{2}(u^2 + v^2)}\)
Therefore, the joint distribution of (u, v) is given by:
\(f_{U,V}(u,v) &= \frac{1}{2\pi} \cdot \exp\left(-\frac{1}{2}(u^2 + v^2)\right)\)
Learn more about joint probability distributions:
https://brainly.com/question/32099581
#SPJ11
To find the joint density function, we need to calculate the Jacobian determinant of the transformation from (x, y) to (u, v)
The joint distribution of (u, v) is a bivariate normal distribution with mean (0,0) and variance-covariance matrix
\(\begin{bmatrix}2 & 0 \0 & 2\end{bmatrix}\)
The joint distribution of (u, v) can be found by transforming the independent random variables x and y using the following formulas:
\( u = x + y\)
\( v = x - y \)
To find the joint distribution of (u, v), we need to find the joint probability density function (pdf) of u and v.
Let's start by finding the Jacobian determinant of the transformation:
\(J = \frac{{\partial (x, y)}}{{\partial (u, v)}}\)
\(= \frac{{\partial x}}{{\partial u}} \cdot \frac{{\partial y}}{{\partial v}} - \frac{{\partial x}}{{\partial v}} \cdot \frac{{\partial y}}{{\partial u}}\)
\(= \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) - \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(J = -\frac{1}{2}\)
Next, we need to express x and y in terms of u and v:
\(x = \frac{u + v}{2}\)
\(y = \frac{u - v}{2}\)
Now, we can find the joint pdf of u and v by substituting the expressions for x and y into the joint pdf of x and y:
\(f(u, v) = f(x, y) \cdot |J|\)
\(f(u, v) = \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}}\right) \cdot \exp\left(-\frac{x^2}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}}\right) \cdot \exp\left(-\frac{y^2}{2}\right) \cdot \left|-\frac{1}{2}\right|\)
\(f(u, v) = \frac{1}{2\pi} \cdot \exp\left(-\frac{u^2 + v^2}{8}\right)\)
Therefore, the joint distribution of (u, v) is given by:
\(f(u, v) = \frac{1}{2\pi} \cdot \exp\left(-\frac{{u^2 + v^2}}{8}\right)\)
In summary, the joint distribution of (u, v) is a bivariate normal distribution with mean (0,0) and variance-covariance matrix
\(\begin{bmatrix}2 & 0 \0 & 2\end{bmatrix}\)
Learn more about joint probability distributions:
brainly.com/question/32099581
#SPJ11
Factor the expression below.
x2 + 18x + 81
The Answer is (x+9)^2
Answer:
-81/20
Step-by-step explanation:
the question is in the attachment...
Answer:
11 minutes. 1/4 of 44 is 11
An airplane travels 650 miles in 3 hours (with a constant speed). How much time will it take traveling 1,000 miles?
Answer:
5 if you round it, or exact answer is 4.63 hours
Answer:
5 hours ( approxemitly)
Step-by-step explanation:
divide 650 (the miles) by 3 (the hours) to see how much miles it travels per hour....
after that make a T-chart where you see how much hours it takes to reach 1000 miles...
like this :
1 hour = 216.6 miles
2 hours = 432 miles
3 hours = 650 miles
And so on...
if you look the exact number per hour is 216.666667
but im asuming your techer would want the approximate answer so i just rounded it for you.
Tho the most exact answer is 4.62 hours.
Example of how to do the
Unit 10 Activity: Visualizing Modernist Poetry
The process of Visualizing Modernist Poetry involves analyzing the poem for themes and motifs, choosing a visual medium, creating a visual representation that incorporates those motifs etc..
Visualizing modernist poetry can be a creative and subjective process, but here is an example of one approach you could take:
Read and analyze the poem: Before you start visualizing, it's important to understand the themes and imagery of the poem.
Identify key images and motifs: As you read through the poem, take note of recurring images and motifs.
Choose a visual medium: Depending on your preferences and skills, you could use a variety of mediums to create a visualization of the poem.
Create a visual representation: Using your chosen medium, create a visual representation of the poem that incorporates the key images and motifs you identified.
Reflect on your visualization: Once you've created your visualization, take some time to reflect on what you've created and what it reveals about the poem.
Share your work: Finally, if you feel comfortable, share your visualization with others and get feedback.
Learn more about Modernist Poetry here
brainly.com/question/30107997
#SPJ4
the manager of the cheesecake factory in memphis reports that on six randomly selected weekdays, the number of customers served was 200, 145, 125, 260, 220, and 100. she believes that the number of customers served on weekdays follows a normal distribution. a. calculate the margin of error with 99% confidence (round final answer to 2 decimal places)
b. construct the 99% confidence interval for the average number of customers served on weekdays
c. how can the margin of error reported in part a be reduced?
The margin of error with 99% confidence is 62.15 (rounded to 2 decimal places).
a. To calculate the margin of error with 99% confidence, we first need to find the sample mean and the sample standard deviation.
The sample mean is: 162.5
where z* is the z-score for 99% confidence level and n is the sample size.
From the z-score table, we find that the z-score for 99% confidence level is 2.576.
Thus, the margin of error is:
ME = 62.15
Therefore, the margin of error with 99% confidence is 62.15 (rounded to 2 decimal places).
b. To construct the 99% confidence interval for the average number of customers served on weekdays,
CI is the confidence interval, x is the sample mean, z is the z-score for 99% confidence level, s is the sample standard deviation, and n is the sample size.
Substituting the values, we get:
CI = = (89.29, 235.71)
Therefore, the 99% confidence interval for the average number of customers served on weekdays is (89.29, 235.71).
The margin of error reported in part a can be reduced by either increasing the sample size or reducing the variability in the data.
For similar question on margin of error:
https://brainly.com/question/29101642
#SPJ11
The cost y (in dollars) for making friendship bracelets is y=0.5x+2 where x is the number of bracelets. Interpret the y-intercept and the slope.
Herbert has sold 90, 45, 103 and 68 appliances in the last four months, respectively. How many appliances will he need to sell this month to maintain an average of at least 77 sales per month
Answer:
The sale this month = 79
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the amount he needs to sell this month = x
\(Average = \frac{sum\ of\ individual\ data\ }{number\ of\ entries}\)
\(Average= \frac{90\ +\ 45\ +\ 103\ +\ 68\ +\ x}{5}\)
Note that number of entries = number of months = 5
To maintain an average sales of 77, the amount of sale in month 5 is determined as follows:
\(77 = \frac{306\ +\ x}{5} \\cross-multiplying\\77\ \times\ 5\ = 306\ +\ x\\385 = 306\ +\ x\\x =385\ -\ 306\\x = 79\)
It takes Jenny 16 minutes to walk her dogs 4 blocks. How many minutes does it take her to walk 1 block? Find the unit rate by using what you know about ratios.
Answer:
16/4 = 4
1 block = 4 minutes
4 blocks = 16 minutes
to put this into a ratio it would be 1:4
Given 9²m-¹x 9⁵ = 9m+², calculate the value of m.
The value of m is 1/3.
To solve the equation 9²m⁻¹ × 9⁵ = 9m², we can simplify the equation and solve for the value of m.
Let's simplify the equation step by step:
9²m⁻¹ × 9⁵ = 9m²
Expanding the exponents:
(9²)(9⁵)(m⁻¹) = 9m²
Simplifying the exponents:
9^(2+5)(m⁻¹) = 9m²
Using the property\(a^{(m+n)\)= \(a^m \times a^n\):
9^7(m⁻¹) = 9m²
Applying the power of 9⁷:
9m⁻¹ = 9m²
Dividing both sides by 9m⁻¹:
1 = 9m²/m⁻¹
Dividing with the same base and different exponents, we subtract the exponents:
1 = \(9m^{(2-(-1))\)
Simplifying the exponents:
1 = 9m³
Now, we can solve for m by isolating it on one side of the equation:
m³ = 1/9
Taking the cube root of both sides:
m = ∛(1/9)
The cube root of 1/9 is the same as raising 1/9 to the power of 1/3:
m = \((1/9)^{(1/3)\)
Simplifying the cube root:
m = 1/3
For similar questions on value
https://brainly.com/question/843074
#SPJ8
plss help. i have until monday to do this assignment and I have 42 units to do on Mathia
value of given expression = 48
What is order of operations?The order of operations is a rule that specifies the correct steps for evaluating mathematical expressions. We can remember the order with PEMDAS -
Parentheses, exponents, multiplication and division (left to right), addition and subtraction (left to right).
Given expression,
9 - 4 ÷ (2 + 2) + 2³ . 5
By PEMDAS rule
First solving parentheses
= 9 - 4 ÷ 4 + 2³ . 5
then solving exponent
= 9 - 4 ÷ 4 + 8 . 5
Now solving multiplication
= 9 - 4 ÷ 4 + 40
Now solving division
= 9 - 1 + 40
Now solving addition
= 49 - 1
Now solving subtraction
= 48
Hence, 48 is the value of the expression.
Learn more about order of operations here:
https://brainly.com/question/15840745
#SPJ1
Are the following linear systems possible? If it is possible for such a system to exist, give an example of an augmented row-reduced echelon matrix which satisfies the description. If it's not possible, explain why not. (a) a linear system of 3 equations, 3 unknowns, with infinitely many solutions (b) a linear system of 3 equations, 4 unknowns, with exactly one solution (c) a linear system of 3 equations, 2 unknowns, with exactly one solution (d) a linear system of 3 equations, 2 unknowns, with no solutions
The first and third linear systems are possible and the second and the fourth have no solution.
(a) A linear system of 3 equations and 3 unknowns can have infinitely many solutions if the equations are linearly dependent or if the system represents a plane intersecting a line or three planes intersecting at a single point. An example of an augmented row-reduced echelon matrix that satisfies this description could be:
[ 1 0 0 | 3 ]
[ 0 1 0 | -2 ]
[ 0 0 0 | 0 ]
(b) A linear system of 3 equations and 4 unknowns cannot have exactly one solution. This is because there are more unknowns than equations, which leads to an underdetermined system. Therefore, there will be infinitely many solutions or no solutions at all.
(c) A linear system of 3 equations and 2 unknowns can have exactly one solution if the equations represent three lines that intersect at a single point. An example of an augmented row-reduced echelon matrix that satisfies this description could be:
[ 1 0 | 2 ]
[ 0 1 | -3 ]
[ 0 0 | 0 ]
(d) A linear system of 3 equations and 2 unknowns cannot have a unique solution. This is because there are more equations than unknowns, resulting in an overdetermined system. Therefore, there will be either infinitely many solutions or no solutions at all.
Learn more about linear system here:
https://brainly.com/question/29175254
#SPJ11
Assume the average time between students walking up to the instructor's desk during an exam to ask a question is 8 minutes and follows the exponential probability distribution. a) What is the probability that the next student will ask a question within the next 3 minutes? b) What is the probability that the next student will ask a question within the next 6 minutes? c) What is the probability that the next student will ask a question between 4 and 8 minutes? d) What is the probability that the next student will ask a question in more than 18 minutes? a) The probability that the next student will ask a question within the next 3 minutes is. (Round to four decimal places as needed.) b) The probability that the next student will ask a question within the next 6 minutes is (Round to four decimal places as needed.) c) The probability that the next student will ask a question between 4 and 8 minutes is (Round to four decimal places as needed.) d) The probability that the next student will ask a question in more than 18 minutes is. (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
a) The probability that the next student will ask a question within the next 3 minutes \($P(X \leq 3) = 1 - e^{-3/8}$\)
b) \($P(X \leq 6) = 1 - e^{-6/8}$\)
c) \($P(4 \leq X \leq 8) = (1 - e^{-8/8}) - (1 - e^{-4/8})$\)
d) \($P(X > 18) = 1 - P(X \leq 18) = 1 - (1 - e^{-18/8})$\)
The time between students walking up to the instructor's desk during an exam follows the exponential probability distribution with a mean of 8 minutes.
a) To find the probability that the next student will ask a question within the next 3 minutes, we can use the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the exponential distribution. The CDF gives the probability that the time is less than or equal to a given value. In this case, we want to find P(X ≤ 3), where X is the time between students asking questions.
Using the exponential CDF formula, we have P(X ≤ 3) = 1 - e^(-3/8).
b) Similarly, to find the probability that the next student will ask a question within the next 6 minutes, we calculate P(X ≤ 6) = 1 - e^(-6/8).
c) To find the probability that the next student will ask a question between 4 and 8 minutes, we subtract the probability of it happening within 4 minutes from the probability of it happening within 8 minutes. Therefore, P(4 ≤ X ≤ 8) = P(X ≤ 8) - P(X ≤ 4) = (1 - e^(-8/8)) - (1 - e^(-4/8)).
d) To find the probability that the next student will ask a question in more than 18 minutes, we use the complement of the CDF. P(X > 18) = 1 - P(X ≤ 18) = 1 - (1 - e^(-18/8)).
Learn more about: probability distribution
https://brainly.com/question/29062095
#SPJ11