We typically hear of the gains from trade coming through specialization wherein each nation produces more of and exports that good which it produces at relatively less cost, and produces less of and imports that good which it produces at relatively higher cost. Indeed, classical trade theory is based on the benefits from such specialization in production. But, what if the nation cannot move any resources from the production of one good to the production of other and therefore cannot specialize in production

One operational metric that measures production efficiency is the Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE).

OEE is a performance metric commonly used in manufacturing and production environments to assess how effectively equipment and resources are utilized to produce goods or services.

OEE combines three key factors to calculate efficiency: availability, performance, and quality. Each factor is expressed as a percentage, and the product of these percentages gives the overall OEE score.

Availability: This factor measures the actual production time of the equipment compared to the planned production time. It takes into account factors such as equipment breakdowns, scheduled maintenance, and changeovers.

Performance: This factor measures the actual production rate of the equipment compared to the maximum achievable rate. It considers factors such as speed losses, minor stoppages, and reduced efficiency during startup and shutdown periods.

Quality: This factor measures the ratio of good-quality products or outputs to the total number of products or outputs produced. It accounts for defects, rework, scrap, and other quality-related issues.

By considering all three factors, OEE provides a comprehensive measure of production efficiency, taking into account both equipment utilization and output quality. It helps identify areas of improvement and allows for benchmarking against industry standards or previous performance.

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Answer: Stocks, real estate, and precious metals are all ownership investments. The buyer hopes that they will increase in value over time. Lending money is an investment. Bonds and even savings accounts are loans that earn interest over time for the investor.

Explanation:

Based on the information available for Berlin Corporation, the step - by - step income statement would be:

                                        Berlin Corporation.

                                         Income Statement

Sales Revenue                                              $592,000

Less:  Sales Return                                       $40, 000

Net Sales                                                                           $552, 000

Less : Cost of Goods sold                                                ($156, 000)

Gross Profit                                                                         $396, 000

Less Operating expenses:                                                 (186, 000)  

Income from operations                                                    $210, 000

Other Revenue /Gains                                    12, 700

Other Expenses /Losses                                 (13, 300)        ( 600 )

Income before income taxes                                              $209 ,400

Less: Income tax expense                                                    ($62, 820)

Net Income / (Loss)                                                              $146,580

An income statement is the financial document that is used to find the amount of net income or loss that a company made in a certain period of time which is often a year or a quarter.

The main components of a net income statement are the revenue, the cost of goods sold, the gross profit, the operating expenses, and the net income.

To find the net income, subtract cost of goods sold and the operating expenses from the sales revenue.

In this case, you need to find the taxes to Berlin Corporation as well:

= Income before taxes x Income tax rate

= 209, 400 x 30%

= $62, 820

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1. Check my records first

1. Set the note aside and wait until later

2. Contact the bank right away

2. Ignore the notice

3. Settle the matter quickly

3. Try to pay the overdraft with another bank account

Generally, Overdraft Introduction is a type of loan that allows customers to borrow money from their bank account to cover expenses that exceed the amount of money in their account. It is essentially a short-term loan that is provided by banks and other financial institutions to cover any shortfalls in funds.

Customers typically pay interest on the borrowed amount and may be required to pay a fee for the service. Overdraft Introduction can be useful for customers who need to cover a one-off expense or who need to cover expenses when their account balance is low.

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Answer:

B) government organizations

Explanation:

From the question, one might be tempted to believe that households(option E) is the correct answer, but households would not require suppliers to  submit bids.

The process of requesting bids and awarding contracts to the lowest bidder is peculiar to government establishments as they often required to keep expenses at the lowest minimum possible in order to stay within the budget expenditure earmarked for the year.

All in all, without any iota of doubt, option B is the most  appropriate in this circumstance

The equivalent number of full-time workers based on the 3 hours per week volunteered by 100 million volunteers in the US is approximately 144,230 full-time workers. Option C is the correct answer.

To calculate the equivalent number of full-time workers based on the 3 hours per week that 100 million volunteers donate every year in the US, we need to determine the total number of hours volunteered and divide it by the number of hours worked by a full-time worker in a year.

Let's assume a full-time worker works an average of 40 hours per week, and there are 52 weeks in a year.

Total hours volunteered per year:

3 hours per week * 100 million volunteers = 300 million hours

Total hours worked by a full-time worker per year:

40 hours per week * 52 weeks = 2,080 hours

Equivalent number of full-time workers:

300 million hours / 2,080 hours = approximately 144,230 full-time workers

Option C is the correct answer.

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The graph that shows the situation when the U.S. removes a tariff on imports of canned tuna shows that the gain in consumer surplus is B. A+B+C+D.

The area which shows the loss of producer surplus is  C. A.

The area which shows the loss in government tariff revenue is B. C.

The area showing a reduction in deadweight loss is B+D.

When a tariff is lifted, the price of the good or service usually decreases, which increases consumer surplus. Consumers are able to purchase the same goods and services for a lower price, which results in a larger consumer surplus.

The price of the good or service usually decreases, which decreases producer surplus. Producers receive a lower price for the same goods and services, which results in a smaller producer surplus.

The government no longer receives revenue from that tax. Therefore, government revenue decreases when a tariff is lifted. The market becomes more efficient as the price of the good or service decreases, this leads to a decrease in deadweight loss.

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The statement that accurately describes how an event will impact supply is  option B An increase in demand will cause an increase in supply.

If demand and supply both rise, more will be purchased by consumers and more will be produced by businesses. The impact on price will, however, depend on the relative amount of the two changes because consumers place a higher value on each unit while producers are willing to supply each unit at a lower price.

Therefore, With everything else remaining the same, an increase in demand will result in a rise in the equilibrium price and an increase in supply. Reduced demand will result in a drop in the equilibrium price and a reduction in supply.

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Answer:

$47.747.44

Explanation:

After 14 years, the salary will be equivalent to the future value of $28,500 at 3.5% compound interest.

The formula for calculating compound interest is as follows.

FV = PV × (1+r)n

where FV = Future Value

PV = Present Value... 28,500

r = annual interest rate.... 3.5%

n = number of periods...15

Fv = $28,500 x ( 1+ 3.5/100)15

Fv = $28,500  x ( 1+0.035)15

Fv =$28,500 x 1. 67534883

Fv =$47.747.44

Utility can be applied in decision-making situations where performance is not solely measured by monetary value.

Utility is a concept that can be used in decision-making scenarios where performance or outcomes are not solely measured by monetary value.

Utility refers to the satisfaction, well-being, or value that an individual derives from a particular outcome or alternative. It provides a framework for decision-makers to consider non-monetary factors and subjective preferences.

In situations where performance is not easily quantifiable in monetary terms, utility can be used to assign subjective values or preferences to different outcomes. Decision-makers can assess the potential utility or satisfaction associated with each alternative and choose the option that maximizes overall utility.

For example, let's consider a decision regarding the selection of a vacation destination. The performance in this case is not directly measured by monetary value, but rather by the level of enjoyment and personal preferences.

Utility theory can be applied by evaluating the potential utility associated with each destination based on factors such as climate, cultural experiences, outdoor activities, and personal interests. Decision-makers can assign subjective values or rankings to these factors and consider their individual utility weights.

By considering utility, decision-makers can make choices that align with their personal preferences and maximize their overall satisfaction or well-being. They may prioritize destinations that offer experiences they value the most, even if it comes at a higher cost or involves trade-offs with other factors.

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1. The allocation of the three indirect expenses across the four departments of Woh Checo is as follows:

Supervision Expense:

Basis = Number of Employees

Materials = $14,850 ($82,500 x 27/150)

Personnel = $4,950 ($82,500 x 9/150)

Manufacturing = $34,650 ($82,500 x 63/150)

Packaging = $28,050 ($82,500 x 51/150)

Utilities Expense:

Basis = Square Feet

Materials = $12,500 ($50,000 x 25,000/100,000)

Personnel = $2,500 ($50,000 x 5,000/100,000)

Manufacturing = $27,500 ($50,000 x 55,000/100,000)

Packaging = $7,500 ($50,000 x 15,000/100,000)

Insurance Expense:

Basis = Assets Value

Materials = $2,250 ($22,500 x 6,000/$60,000)

Personnel = $450 ($22,500 x 1,200/$60,000)

Manufacturing = $14,175 ($22,500 x 37,800/$60,000)

Packaging = $5,625 ($22,500 x 15,000/$60,000)

2. The summary table to report the assignment of the indirect expenses to the four departments is as follows:

Allocation of Indirect Expenses to the Departments:

                         Total      Materials    Personnel    Manufacturing   Packaging

Supervision  $82,500     $14,850      $4,950           $34,650        $28,050

Utilities           50,000       12,500        2,500             27,500             7,500

Insurance      22,500        2,250            450               14,175             5,625

Total          $ 155,000   $29,600       $7,900          $76,325          $41,175

Data and Calculations:

Indirect Expense        Cost         Allocation Base

Supervision            $ 82,500     Number of employees

Utilities                      50,000     Square feet occupied

Insurance                  22,500     Value of assets in use

Total                     $ 155,000

Department    Employees    Square Feet     Asset Values

Materials                 27               25,000            $ 6,000

Personnel                 9                 5,000                1,200

Manufacturing        63              55,000             37,800

Packaging               51               15,000              15,000

Total                      150            100,000          $ 60,000

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That would maximize industry profits because when they increase output the price effect is spread across multiple firms.

Who are oligopolists?

There are just a few businesses in an oligopoly market structure, and none of them can stop the others from having a significant influence. The concentration ratio is used to determine the market share of the largest corporations.

A monopoly market has only one producer, a duopoly market has two companies, and an oligopoly market has three or more companies. Unknown is the maximum number of firms that may exist in an oligopoly, but it must be few enough for each firm's operations to significantly affect those of the others.

Oligopolies have occurred in the past in a variety of industries, including steel, oil, railroads, tires, grocery store chains, and telecommunications.

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Answer: Merchandise Inventory                          7,500

                  Cash in bank                                                  3,750

                  Accounts Payable      

Explanation:

$375 amount will Adidea credit to the inventory account. Thus option C is correct.

A company is a legal body created by a group of people to conduct and manage a multinational corporation, whether it be commercial or economic. The company's main aim is to earn a profit. Also, to make sure that they have enough finds to run the business in the near future.

The information that is provided is :

100 were purchased by Adidea Corp. for $15 a piece.

The business then sold 30 units for $25 each, with cash representing 50% of the total cost.

The total amount of commodities that are sold = 25 * 30

= 750

The Percentage that the commodity is paid in cash is 50%.

The amount that is paid in credit will be = 750 * 50 /100

= 375

Therefore, option C is the correct option.

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The right to be heard means that, depending on their age and maturity, children can be involved in decisions and issues that affect them.

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Answer:

The answer is "face value".

Explanation:

FACE VALUE was its common characteristic of stocks and bonds.

For an inventory, that original cost of stock indicated on the certification was its face value. That facial value for securities refers to the amount paid to the owner just at the expiry date.

Its book value, as well as the factor, is the distinctive function of shares, while the factor of bonds is a discount rate, duration, or factor value.

Answer:

Stock- closing price

Bond- maturity date, coupon rate, and face value

Explanation:

Got it right on the test :)

a. The preparation of the journal entries to record the preceding transactions for Froya Fabrikker A/S of Bergen, Norway is as follows:

Debit Raw materials $200,000

Credit Accounts Payable $200,000

Debit Work in Process $185,000

Credit Raw materials $185,000

Debit Manufacturing overhead $63,000

Debit Selling and Admin. $7,000

Credit Utilities Payable $70,000

Debit Work in Process $230,000

Debit Manufacturing overhead $90,000

Debit Selling and administrative salaries $110,000

Credit Payroll Payable $430,000

Debit Manufacturing overhead $54,000

Credit Maintenance Expenses Payable $54,000

Debit Selling and Admin. Expenses $136,000

Credit Advertising costs Payable $136,000

Debit Manufacturing overhead $76,000

Debit Selling and Admin. Expense $19,000

Credit Depreciation Expenses $95,000

Debit Manufacturing overhead $102,000

Debit Selling and Admin. Expense $8,000

Credit Rental Expense Payable $120,000

Debit Work in process $370,500

Credit Manufacturing overhead applied $370,500

Debit Finished goods $770,000

Credit Work in Process $770,000

Debit Accounts Receivable $1,200,000

Credit Sales Revenue $1,200,000

Debit Cost of goods sold $800,000

Credit Finished goods $800,000

Account Titles               Debit           Credit

Beginning Balances    $30,000

Accounts Payable     $200,000

Work in Process                             $185,000

Balance                                            $45,000

Account Titles               Debit           Credit

Beginning Balances     $21,000

Raw materials               185,000

Payroll Payable           230,000

Manufacturing

 overhead applied     370,500

Finished Goods                            $770,000

Balance                                           $36,500

Account Titles               Debit           Credit

Beginning Balances  $60,000

Work in Process         770,000

Cost of goods sold                      $800,000

Balance                                          $30,000

Account Titles               Debit           Credit

Finished goods      $800,000

Under-applied o/h       14,500

Income Summary                        $814,500

Account Titles               Debit           Credit

Raw materials                                $200,000

Account Titles               Debit           Credit

Utilities Payable      $63,000

Payroll Payable         90,000

Maintenance

 Expenses Payable 54,000

Depreciation Exp.    76,000

Rental Payable       102,000

Work in Process                       $370,500

Cost of goods sold                       14,500

Account Titles               Debit           Credit

Utilities Payable           $7,000

Payroll Payable           110,000

Advertising Payable  136,000

Depreciation Exp.       19,000

Rental Payable             8,000

Income Summary                      $280,000

Account Titles               Debit           Credit

Manufacturing overhead             $63,000

Selling and Admin. expenses          7,000

Account Titles              Debit           Credit

Work in process                           $230,000

Manufacturing overhead                 90,000

Selling and Admin. expense          110,000

Account Titles            Debit           Credit

Manufacturing overhead            $54,000

Account Titles           Debit           Credit

Manufacturing overhead          $136,000

Account Titles          Debit           Credit

Accumulated Depr. $95,000

Manufacturing overhead          $76,000

Selling and Admin. Expense       19,000

Account Titles       Debit           Credit

Manufacturing overhead       $102,000

Selling and Admin. Expense       8,000

c. The preparation of a schedule of cost of goods manufactured is as follows:

Beginning Work in Process           $21,000

Raw materials used                        185,000

Direct labor                                    230,000

Manufacturing overhead applied 370,500

Ending Work in Process              ($36,500)

Cost of goods manufactured   $770,000

d. The preparation of a journal entry to close any balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account to Cost of Goods Sold is as follows:

Debit Cost of goods sold $14,500

Credit Manufacturing overhead $14,500

e. The preparation of a schedule of cost of goods sold is as follows:

Beginning Finished Goods    $60,000

Cost of manufactured goods 770,000

Under-applied overhead           14,500

Ending Finished Goods         ($30,000)

Cost of goods sold               $814,500

f. The preparation of an income statement for the year is as follows:

Froya Fabrikker A/S of Bergen, Norway

For the year ended December 31,

Sales Revenue            $1,200,000

Cost of goods sold           814,500

Gross profit                   $385,500

Selling and admin. exp. 280,000

Net income                  $105,500

Estimated manufactured overhead = $399,000

Estimated direct labor-hours = 1,050

Predetermined overhead rate = $380 ($399,000/1,050)

Direct labor (975 hours) $230,000

Applied overhead = $370,500 ($380 x 975)

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Answer:

They are very sad now because they liked the old factory.

Gains on the sale of long-term assets are added to investing activities. Therefore, option B is correct.

When a long-term asset is sold at a gain, the cash received from the sale is classified as a cash inflow in the investing activities section. This section of the statement of cash flows includes transactions related to the sale of long-term assets, such as property, plant, and equipment, and investments in other companies.

Gains on the sale of long-term assets are considered investment-related gains and are included in this section to provide a comprehensive view of the organization's investing activities.

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Answer:

15days

Explanation:

Answer:

both socialism and communism are variations of command economies

Both socialism and communism are variations of economic and political systems that advocate for collective ownership and control of resources and the means of production.

Socialism is an economic and political ideology advocating for collective ownership and democratic control of the means of production, aiming to reduce wealth inequalities and promote social welfare through government intervention and redistribution of resources.

Communism, on the other hand, is a more extreme form of socialism, envisioning a classless, stateless society where the means of production are owned collectively, and resources are distributed based on individual needs. It seeks to eliminate private property, establish a centrally planned economy, and achieve social equality through a revolutionary transition from capitalism.

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Most probably, your complete question is this:

Both socialism and communism are variations of what?

Answer:

correct, you could be accused of plagerism

1. The value of the stock account after Year 2 is $155,401.626.

2. The value of the stock account after Year 8 is $96,110.0674.

3. The value of the stock account after Year 11 is $96,110.0674.

4. The annual dividend income of the stock exceeds the annual interest income of the bond at the end of Year 15.

Bond interest rate: 5%

Stock dividend yield: 3.7% (10% less than S&P 500 average yield)

Stock dividend growth rate: 3% (50% of S&P 500 dividend growth rate)

We'll assume an initial investment of $100,000.

Year 1:

Bond interest income: $100,000 * 0.05 = $5,000

Stock dividend income: $100,000 * 0.037 = $3,700

Value of stock account: $100,000 + ($100,000 * 0.2337) = $123,370

1. Year 2:

Bond interest income: $100,000 * 0.05 = $5,000

Stock dividend income: $100,000 * 0.037 = $3,700

Value of stock account: $123,370 + ($123,370 * 0.2638) = $155,401.626

2. Year 8:

Bond interest income: $100,000 * 0.05 = $5,000

Stock dividend income: $100,000 * 0.037 = $3,700

Value of stock account: $155,401.626 + ($155,401.626 * (-0.3849)) = $96,110.0674

3. Year 11:

Bond interest income: $100,000 * 0.05 = $5,000

Stock dividend income: $100,000 * 0.037 = $3,700

Value of stock account: $96,110.0674 + ($96,110.0674 * 0) = $96,110.0674

4. At the end of Year 15, the dividend income of the stock exceeds the interest income of the bond.

Stock dividend income: $100,000 * 0.037 = $3,700

Bond interest income: $100,000 * 0.05 = $5,000

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The best way to show your municipal government employees the benefits of health care is through an informational poster in the office and an email to each.

In most companies, there is a human resources department that is responsible for hiring employees and their well-being.

In this case, it is a benefit in the health service to which employees can enroll independently, but they do not know-how.

The best option to disseminate this information is through an informational poster that specifies the steps to register and locate it in the office because their employees will be able to see it when they go to work.

Likewise, a copy of the poster will be sent to their emails, and they can sign up for this benefit in their free time.

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1. What is a financial planner?

a qualified investment professional who helps individuals and corporations meet their long-term financial objectives

2. How do financial planners get paid?

on the basis of fees or commissions

3. Which of these do financial planners advise on?

investing

4. What is the role of a financial planner?

a qualified investment professional who helps individuals and corporations meet their long-term financial objectives

5. What is the CFP?

a formal certification of expertise in the areas of financial planning, taxes, insurance, estate planning, and retirement

4/22/2023

This is an illustration of how 's sense of humor can be impacted by cultural taboos and norms.  dietary inclinations.

Language, values, conventions, behaviors, and even material possessions are all considered to be part of a culture. Culture is universal; while its specifics may vary from group to group, all civilizations create standardized, taught ways of understanding and engaging with their environment. A moral imperative that establishes what we believe to be good and wrong and implicit instructions that teach us what we should do are both provided by culture. Material culture and nonmaterial culture are two subcategories of culture. The tools and technology created by members of society are referred to as material culture.and employ. This encompasses all creations manufactured by humans, such as works of art, structures, tools, jewelry, clothing, and hairstyles. The methods of thinking (beliefs, values, and other worldviews) and behavioral patterns of a group are included in nonmaterial culture (language, gestures, and other forms of social interaction).

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Based on the given amounts of assets and liabilities, the missing amount of Owner's equity is $301,000

The Owners equity is one of the parts of the Accounting equation which is:

Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity

The Assets in this instance is $573,000 and the Liabilities are $272,000.

The Owner's equity is the missing amount and it can be found as:

573,000 = 272,000 + Owners Equity

Owners Equity = 573,000 - 272,000

Owners Equity = $301,000

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Answer:

Tipos de diversificación empresarial

Explanation:

°Inversión propia. Constituye la fórmula de diversificación más seguida, puesto que supone echar mano de los recursos propios a la hora de intentar conquistar nuevos espacios productivos y clientes.

°Adquisición total o parcial de una empresa.

°Diversificación relacionada.

°Diversificación no relacionada.

Answer:

a) $8,000

Explanation:

The tax rate is 20% of the dividend. If the dividend is $1 per share, the actual tax per share is 20 percent of $1.

=20/100 x $1

=0.2 x$1

=20cents per share

A shareholder will receive $1- 20 cents as dividends per share

=80 cents or $0.80 per share.

A shareholder with 10,000 shares will get

=10,000 x $.80

=$8,000

Answer:

$8000

Explanation:

Gross income refers to the total income earned by an individual, business, or entity before any deductions or expenses are subtracted.

Gross income is typically calculated on an annual basis, representing the total income earned over a specific period, usually a fiscal year. It serves as a starting point for determining taxable income, which is the amount on which taxes are assessed.

It is important to note that gross income does not account for any deductions or expenses, such as taxes, operating costs, depreciation, or other business expenses. These deductions are subtracted from the gross income to arrive at the net income or taxable income, which is the actual amount on which taxes are levied.

For individuals, gross income includes wages or salaries earned from employment, income from self-employment or freelancing, rental income, investment income, and other sources. It is reported on the individual's tax return and is used to determine their tax liability.

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