Findings from a demonstration project conducted in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) Clothier revealed the factors that patients consider most important when making decisions about lung cancer screening.
The demonstration project conducted in the VHA Clothier identified several key factors that patients prioritize when making decisions regarding lung cancer screening.
One significant factor is the perceived risk of developing lung cancer. Patients consider their individual risk factors, such as smoking history and family history of lung cancer, in determining the importance of undergoing screening. Understanding their personal risk informs their decision-making process.
Another crucial factor is the potential benefits and harms associated with lung cancer screening. Patients weigh the benefits of early detection and potential treatment options against the risks, such as false-positive results, anxiety, and potential invasive procedures.
They also consider the potential impact on their quality of life, including physical and emotional well-being, when contemplating screening decisions.
Additionally, patients consider their level of trust in the healthcare provider and the quality of communication received. Effective communication from healthcare professionals about the screening process, the rationale behind it, and the potential outcomes plays a vital role in influencing patients' decision-making.
Patients also value shared decision-making, where their preferences and values are taken into account, allowing them to actively participate in the decision-making process.
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3.What adjustments to afferent or efferent radius can be made to compensate for the effect of reduced blood pressure on GFR
Answer:
Increasing the afferent radius or decreasing the efferent would compensate for lowered blood pressure. Increasing the afferent radius had a greater effect than decreasing the efferent radius because there was a greater increase in glomerular pressure.
Was the deceased on any medication?
Discuss Clonal Selection Theory in human physiology and its application in Rubeola Infection in a 6-year-old child.
Answer:
Application or Implementation including its Clonal personality psychology for Rubeola infectious disease in something like a 6-year-old child is given below.
Explanation:
Clonal Selection Theory:
This hypothesis notes that lymphocytes have virulence genes preceding activation and also that spontaneous mutations throughout clonal expansion induce the formation of lymphocytes containing strong affinity antigen affiliations.
Its applications are given below:
Throughout the situation of Rubeola infectious disease in such a 6-year-old boy, as shown by this hypothesis, B-cells that distinguish after such an innate immune system forming phase selection because then antioxidants formed by younger memory B cells provide significantly higher commonalities to certain antigens.As a result, secondary physiological systems from memory blocks have become so successful that persistent Rubeola attacks with much the same virus are prevented unless setting up.After the primary outbreak, genetic mutations throughout clonal selection may generate recollection B cells which could attach to implementation more effectively than those of the initial B cells.is there a risk for epigenetic linked diseases in using artificial reproductive technologies (art) such as in vitro fertilization?
The use of artificial reproductive technologies (ART) such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) has become increasingly common in recent years. While these procedures offer hope to couples struggling with infertility, there have been concerns raised about the potential risks associated with ART.
One area of concern is the potential for epigenetic changes that may increase the risk of certain diseases.
Epigenetic changes are alterations in gene expression that do not involve changes to the underlying DNA sequence. These changes can be influenced by environmental factors, including ART procedures. Some studies have suggested that ART may be associated with epigenetic changes that increase the risk of conditions such as diabetes, obesity, and cardiovascular disease.
However, the evidence on this topic is not conclusive, and more research is needed to fully understand the risks associated with ART. It is also important to note that the overall risk of these conditions remains low, and that ART can offer a safe and effective option for couples seeking to conceive. Ultimately, couples should discuss any concerns they have about ART with their healthcare provider and make an informed decision based on their individual circumstances.
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the two upper chambers of the heart in which blood collects before passing to the lower chambers are called
How can you tell whether a fat contains primarily saturated or unsaturated fatty acids?
a. All plant oils are unsaturated because they are liquid at room temperature.
b. Solid fats that melt at a high temperature are unsaturated.
c. Oils that remain liquid at room temperature are primarily unsaturated.
d. Beef fat is considered unsaturated because cattle eat only plant foods.
e. all fat that is solid at low temperatures is unsaturated.
Heat the fat until it liquefies, then use a gas chromatograph to separate the fatty acids. This is the simplest method for accomplishing this (GC).
What distinguishes a fat as being saturated or unsaturated? Heat the fat until it liquefies, then use a gas chromatograph to separate the fatty acids. This is the simplest method for accomplishing this (GC).At the carbon-carbon double bond, saturated fatty acids will have a distinctive double-bonded carbon atom, whereas unsaturated fatty acids won't.A saturated fat.It is solid when left at room temperature.It can be present in full-fat dairy products, such as yogurt and cheese, as well as high-fat meats like butter and lard.Unsaturated fatAt normal room temperature, this is usually liquid.You can find it in fish, nuts, and vegetable oils.The largest number of hydrogen atoms are found in saturated fats, but there are less hydrogen bonds than the maximum amount at each double bond in unsaturated fats.To learn more about fatty acids refer
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The best way to tell whether a fat contains primarily saturated or unsaturated fatty acids is to look at the physical properties of the fat. Solid fats that melt at a high temperature are unsaturated, while oils that remain liquid at room temperature are primarily unsaturated.
What is fatty acids?Fatty acids are organic compounds that are made up of a carboxylic acid group attached to a hydrocarbon chain. They are found naturally occurring in plant and animal fats, oils, and waxes, and are important components of biological membranes. Fatty acids are essential for the production of energy and for the proper functioning of all cells and organs. In humans, fatty acids are used to make hormones and regulate many bodily processes. They are also important for the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins and the synthesis of lipids.
Fats that are solid at low temperatures are saturated. For example, beef fat is considered saturated because it is solid at low temperatures.
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5. What is one way that you can use one of the learning theories to influence another human or animal in your life? What theory of learning would you use? Why?
Learning theories give teachers models for creating lessons that promote better learning by describing the circumstances and procedures through which learning takes place.
What is learning theories?Learning theories are defined as the theory based on the behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism psychological perspectives.
The biological processes of learning start in neurons, which are electrically stimulated brain cells.
Synaptic plasticity, which involves modifying the number and strength of neuronal connections, is the mechanism by which learning occurs.
Thus, learning theories give teachers models for creating lessons that promote better learning by describing the circumstances and procedures through which learning takes place.
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which advice would the nurse give the client to avoid lipodystrophy when self-administering insulin therapy
The advice that the nurse will give the client to avoid lipodystrophy when self-administering insulin therapy is B. Rotate injection sites.
Which advice would the nurse give the client to avoid lipodystrophy?The trauma of repeated injections at the same place might lead to fibrous scar formation. Exercise has no effect on lipodystrophy, although it lowers blood sugar, which lessens the need for insulin.
Subcutaneous injections of insulin are administered; some intramuscular injections involve the Z-track method. After administering insulin, applying little pressure to the injection site encourages absorption.
Therefore, the advice that the nurse will give the client to avoid lipodystrophy when self-administering insulin therapy is to rotate injection sites.
In conclusion, the correct option is B.
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Which advice would the nurse give the client to avoid lipodystrophy when self-administering insulin therapy
1 Exercise regularly.
2 Rotate injection sites.
3 Use the Z-track technique.
4 Avoid massaging the injection site.
Match the given work profiles to their respective job roles. NEED ASAP
Answer:
Matt- Public Health Officer
Rose- Veterinary Researcher
Georgia- Food Safetey Officer
Kane- Veterinary Professor
A case manager is assessing an unresponsive client diagnosed with terminal hepatic encephalopathy for equipment needs upon discharge home for hospice care. Which equipment should the case manager obtain for this client
As the case manager assesses the needs of the unresponsive client with terminal hepatic encephalopathy for hospice care, it is important to consider the equipment that will support the client's comfort and safety at home.
Some of the equipment that the case manager may need to obtain for this client includes a hospital bed, a pressure-relieving mattress, a bedside commode, a wheelchair, and a lift chair. These devices can help the client maintain a comfortable and safe position while resting or sleeping, and they can also assist with mobility and toileting needs. In addition, the case manager may need to arrange for the provision of medical supplies such as oxygen tanks, wound dressings, and incontinence products. As the case manager assesses the needs of the unresponsive client with terminal hepatic encephalopathy for hospice care, it is important to consider the equipment that will support the client's comfort and safety at home. It is important to work with the client and their family members to identify the specific equipment needs based on the client's current condition and anticipated progression of the disease. By obtaining the appropriate equipment, the case manager can help the client and their family members feel more comfortable and confident in managing the client's care at home during hospice.
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how can stress make us more vulnerable to disease? what is the difference between hiv and aids, and how can stress affect those suffering with hiv and aids? what does your textbook say about the possible link between stress and cancer?
Stress weakens the immunity system so that more vulnerable to some diseases. Indirectly, stress condition affects those suffering from AIDS and cancer.
Stress is associated with the disease. Stress can weaken the immune system. The immune system serves to protect the body from invading microorganisms that can harm the body tissues. As the immune system function well, it helps us remove harmful foreign substances.
But, sometimes the immune system is unable to do its job. This situation is referred to as immunosuppression, a condition when the effectiveness of the immune system decreased. When people have immunosuppression, they become susceptible to any diseases, for example, AIDS or acquired immune deficiency syndrome and cancer.
AIDS is a disease caused by HIV (human immunodeficiency virus). People with AIDS are particularly vulnerable to disease transmission due to decreased immunity.
Some studies show a link between stress and cancer outcomes. Stress can cause cancer to grow and spread faster.
Thus, stress condition has an influence on AIDS and cancer since the immune system is weakened.
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Hi, I am trying to calculate the dosage of mg i should be taking per night. I am 135 pounds 5’7.
an adult suffered burns to face and chest resulting from a grease fire. on admission, the client was intubated and a 2 liter bolus of normal saline is administered iv. currently the normal saline is infusing at 250
The intervention that the nurse should implement when the adult woman suffered burns to her face and chest resulting from a grease fire is A) Infuse an additional bolus of normal saline.
What is a saline?Saline is a sodium chloride and water solution. It has a variety of medical applications, including wound cleaning, contact lens removal and storage, and dry eye relief. It is used to treat dehydration caused by gastroenteritis and diabetic ketoacidosis by injecting it into a vein.
Normal saline is the most commonly used crystalloid in the world, and it is used to manage and treat dehydration (e.g., hypovolemia, shock), metabolic alkalosis in the presence of fluid loss, and mild sodium depletion.
Burns necessitate a large amount of fluid resuscitation. A low CVP (NR 5-12) and low BP indicate that additional IV fluids are required (A). Although the ventilator respirations may need to be increased, there is no evidence to support this (B). (C) is not required, and (D) is not permitted.
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Complete question
An adult woman suffered burns to her face and chest resulting from a grease fire. On admission, airway protection with endotracheal intubation was required and a 2-liter bolus of normal saline was administered. Currently, the normal saline is infusing at 25 ml/hr. The client's HR is 12 bpm, BP 90/59, RR are 12/min over the ventilated 12 breaths for a total of 24 breaths/min, and the CVP is 4 mm H20. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
A) Infuse an additional bolus of normal saline.
B) Increase the oxygen delivered by the ventilator.
C) Bring a tracheostomy tray to the bedside.
D) Lower head of the bed to a recumbent position.
When an adult woman suffers burns to her face and chest as a result of a grease fire, the nurse should Infuse an extra bolus of normal saline.
A solution of sodium chloride and water is saline. It can be used for a number of medical procedures, such as dry eye treatment, contact lens removal, and wound cleaning. By injecting it into a vein, it is used to treat diabetic ketoacidosis and gastroenteritis-related dehydration.
The most widely used crystalloid in the world is normal saline, which is used to manage and treat dehydration (including hypovolemia and shock), metabolic alkalosis when fluid loss is present, and mild sodium depletion. Large amounts of liquids are required to treat burns. Low BP and CVP (NR 5–12) suggest the need for additional IV fluids
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Phos-Flur® rinse contains sodium fluoride 0. 044% (w/v). How many mg of
sodium fluoride are in a 10 mL dose?
Phos-Flur® rinse contains sodium fluoride 0. 044% (w/v). The amount of sodium fluoride in a 10 ml dose is 4.4 mg.
First, we need to convert the percentage concentration of sodium fluoride to a decimal fraction:
0.044% = 0.044/100 = 0.00044
This means that there are 0.00044 grams of sodium fluoride per 1 milliliter (mL) of solution.
To find out how many milligrams (mg) of sodium fluoride are in a 10 mL dose, we can multiply the concentration by the volume:
0.00044 g/mL x 10 mL = 0.0044 g
We can convert grams to milligrams by multiplying by 1000:
0.0044 g x 1000 mg/g = 4.4 mg
Therefore, there is 4.4 mg of sodium fluoride in a 10 mL dose of Phos-Flur® rinse.
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LTM is a working memory
Answer:
No
Explanation:
It only lasts for 18 to 30 seconds…
which of the following statements about obstetrics in the 18th century is true? medical students learned about assisting a birth by helping with 25
In many medication schools, it was seen as inappropriate in all situations for a man to view a woman's genitalia.
How does this medical aid function? What is it?The costs of hospitalization, treatments, and medication are all covered by medical aid for members. Depending on the medical scheme's regulations and the player's medical aid plan type, certain expenses are reimbursed. These regulations make guarantee that members are treated equitably.
By medicine, what do you mean?Medicine refers to the science and practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases and illnesses using drugs, procedures, and other interventions. It includes a wide range of health practices, including the use of drugs, surgeries, treatments and other medical procedures to improve or maintain the health of individuals and groups.
Medical practice is performed by a variety of health care professionals, including doctors, nurses, pharmacists, and other specialized health care professionals, working together to provide the best possible care for patients. Medicines are sometimes prescribed by health care professionals to treat a variety of conditions, including infections, chronic illnesses, mental illnesses, and many other health problems.
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Name the prophy angle that is most commonly used in dentistry?
Transitioning from providing care as a nurse to providing care as a primary care provider requires a change in mindset and approach to patient care. What challenges may be encountered as you transition into the clinical setting in your studies. How can one prepare for those challenges? What professional or other resources might you consult as you make the transition?
Transitioning from being a nurse to a primary care provider (PCP) involves a shift in responsibilities and a broader scope of practice. Several challenges may be encountered during this transition in the clinical setting.
Expanded clinical knowledge: As a PCP, you will need to acquire a more comprehensive understanding of various medical conditions and treatment modalities. This may require additional study and staying updated with current medical research and guidelines.
Diagnostic skills: PCPs are responsible for diagnosing and managing a wide range of conditions. Developing strong diagnostic skills through continued learning, clinical experience, and seeking mentorship can help overcome this challenge.
Decision-making autonomy: PCPs have more independent decision-making authority compared to nurses. Adjusting to this increased responsibility and the potential risks involved may be challenging initially.
To prepare for these challenges, one can:
Pursue advanced education: Consider pursuing advanced degrees or certifications that provide a broader knowledge base and clinical skills required for a PCP role.
Seek mentorship: Engage with experienced PCPs who can provide guidance, share their experiences, and offer advice on managing challenges in the clinical setting.
Continuing education: Attend conferences, workshops, and seminars relevant to primary care to stay updated with the latest advancements and guidelines.
Professional organizations: Join professional organizations specific to primary care or your chosen specialty. These organizations offer resources, networking opportunities, and educational materials to support your transition.
Peer support: Connect with peers who are also transitioning into a PCP role. Participating in support groups or online forums can provide a platform for sharing experiences and seeking advice.
Additionally, referring to medical textbooks, clinical guidelines, research articles, and reputable online resources can help in expanding clinical knowledge and preparing for the challenges faced in the transition to becoming a PCP.
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Cual ha sido el impacto de la ciencia y las tecnologias para curar el cancer de mama y otras emfermedades del sistema endocrino
Answer:
el desarrollo de terapias hormonales ha permitido enlentecer y/o detener el crecimiento de tumores, incluyendo tumores en tejidos mamarios
Explanation:
La terapia hormonal, también conocida como terapia endócrina, es un tratamiento utilizado enlentecer y/o detener el crecimiento de células y tejidos defectuosos. La terapia hormonal se divide en dos (2) clases de acuerdo a su modo de acción en el cuerpo: 1-terapias con el objetivo de bloquear la capacidad del cuerpo para producir hormonas y 2-terapias que bloquean la función normal de las hormonas en el cuerpo. La terapia hormonal permite controlar el desarrollo de células cancerosas que se dividen formando tumores y aquellas que se desprenden del tumor para viajar a través del cuerpo formando nuevos tumores, es decir, produciendo metástasis. En cáncer de mama, la terapia hormonal posee múltiples beneficios: 1-reduce el riesgo de formación de tumores en otro tejidos mamarios, 2-previene la reaparición de células tumorales, 3-detiene el crecimiento de células tumorales y 4-reduce el tamaño de tumores previamente a la realización de una cirugía, haciendo más fácil la tarea de extirparlo. Por otra parte, diferentes metodologías desarrolladas con el objetivo de matar células tumorales mamarias también incluyen la quimioterapia, la cual usa drogas para reducir el número de células cancerosas, y la radioterapia, que consiste en el uso de altas dosis de radiación para destruir las células tumorales.
a nurse in a dermatology clinic cares for an adolescent client with multiple purulent, fluid-filled lesions on her face, shoulders, back, and chest. what is the most likely medical diagnosis for this client?
The most likely medical diagnosis for this client with above mentioned symptoms is Pustular acne.
What brings on pustules in acne?As a result of an allergic reaction to food, environmental allergens, or venomous insect bites, your skin may become inflamed and develop pustules. However, acne is the most typical reason for pustules. When your skin's pores fill up with oil and dead skin cells, acne begins to appear.Will acne pustules disappear?Pustules from acne differ from other frequent kinds in appearance, thus doctors can typically identify the condition only by looking at you. Although these zits frequently disappear on their own, you might use over-the-counter drugs to hasten the healing process. Your doctor might recommend tougher therapies if your acne is severe.Pustule at-home care:Twice day, gently cleanse the area with soap.Use a topical medication that is available over-the-counter, such as calamine lotion, cortisone cream, salicylic acid, or benzoyl peroxide gel.Stay away from cosmetics and sunscreens because they can irritate your skin.Pustules shouldn't be handled, picked, or popped.To learn more about acne visit:
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(K12) Question 1 (1 point)
How does a fungus get food?
Question 1 options:
A. both autotroph and heterotroph
B. autotroph
C. Neither. It doesn't need food!
D. heterotroph
Answer:
D. Heterotroph
Explanation:
Fungi can't make their own food/energy like plants, they must extract energy from other living or dead things.
5. the nurse is caring for a client who develops compartment syndrome from a severely fractured arm. the client asks the nurse how this can happen. the nurse's response is based on the understanding that: a. a bone fragment has injured the nerve supply in the area b. an injured artery causes impaired arterial perfusion through the compartment c. bleeding and swelling cause increased pressure in an area that cannot expand d. the fascia expands with injury, causing pressure on underlying nerves and muscles
The correct answer is C. Compartment syndrome occurs when bleeding and swelling increase pressure within a compartment that cannot expand,
Leading to decreased blood flow to tissues within the compartment. This can result in tissue damage and even necrosis if not promptly addressed. In the case of a severely fractured arm, the pressure may increase within the compartment due to bleeding and swelling, leading to compartment syndrome.
The priority nursing interventions for a client with compartment syndrome include close monitoring of neurovascular status, frequent assessments of the affected limb for signs of further swelling or changes in sensation, and ensuring that the affected limb is elevated to reduce swelling. Urgent medical intervention may be required to relieve the pressure and restore blood flow if compartment syndrome is suspected.
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What is growth curve
The growth curve is a very sensitive indicator of a youngster’s overall health. Ideally, the head circumference should be measured with a rigid tape above the supraorbital ridge, parallel to the ground, and encompassing the largest circumference of the head. Accurate weight measurements are usually easier to take than length or height.
in uncontrolled diabetes, the combination of low insulin and high glucagon levels results in the ___ of fatty acid synthesis. glucagon inactivates acetyl CoA carboxylase, inhibiting the production of ___. the resulting buildup of ___ increases ____ by activating ____.
In uncontrolled diabetes, the combination of low insulin and high glucagon levels results in the inhibition of fatty acid synthesis. Glucagon inactivates acetyl CoA carboxylase, inhibiting the production of malonyl CoA.
The resulting buildup of fatty acids increases beta-oxidation by activating carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT-1). This ultimately leads to the production of ketone bodies as a source of energy in the body. It is important to note that the production of ketone bodies can lead to a condition called diabetic ketoacidosis, which can be life-threatening.
Thus, it is crucial to properly manage diabetes through medication, diet, and lifestyle changes to prevent such complications.
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Bacteria are organisms that may be harmful or helpful to the body.
what is thissssss...............
Answer: The third one Mountin businesses
Explanation:
past medical significant for atrial fibrillation and copd with a new diagnosis of major depressive
COPD can lead to feelings of hopelessness, social isolation, reduced physical functioning, and sedentary lifestyle.
What is the preferred antidepressant for COPD?
SSRIs are thought to be a viable option for treating COPD-related sadness or anxiety. The neurotransmitter serotonin is reabsorbed (reuptaken) by the nerve cells that secreted it when an SSRI is taken, which is how it functions.
How is atrial fibrillation brought on by COPD?
One of the main characteristics of COPD is hypoxia, which can cause pulmonary hypertension, atrial remodeling, and finally AFib through increased vascular tone.
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I am not sure I am entirely correct. The question says the statements that are correct. Can someone double-check me! Any help is appreciated :)
Harvey's family is suing Dr.Weber for medical malpractice due to negligence. The negligence suit states that after a knee replacement surgery, Dr.Weber sent Harvey home for recovery
and therapy. After the surgery, Harvey developed evidence of infection within a week of the surgery, and the infection
progressed to sepsis and death within 5 weeks after surgery. The suit
states that the infection was a result of the surgery and post-surgical care, and that Dr. Weber was negligent because he did not diagnose and treat the infection. What evidence could the
medical assistant provide that would indicate that Dr. Weber's lack of care was not the direct cause of Harvey's death?
A. Documentation showing that Harvey signed the inform consent from prior to surgery
B. Records show the doctor with her nurse provided patient teaching to Harvey about the signs and symptoms of infection after surgery.
C. Pre- operative laboratory results showing that Harvey’s white blood cell count was normal.
D. Récords showing that Harvey did not keep of the three week follow up appointment after surgery.
B. Records show the doctor with her nurse provided patient teaching to Harvey about the signs and symptoms of infection after surgery.
Compare the duration of actions of warfarin (Coumadin) and Enoxaparin(Lovenox) and explain the reason the provider switched to Enoxaparin at this time
Answer:
The duration of the effect of Warfarin is prolonged for 2 to 5 days, while the effect of enoxaparin can be maintained for a maximum of 24 hours. The provider probably switched to Enoxaparin to better control the anticoagulant effect.
Explanation:
Warfarin (Coumadin) is an orally administered anticoagulant that indirectly interferes with the action of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors II, VII, IV and X. The effect as an anticoagulant can begin after 8 hours of administration, reaching a maximum effect in 72 hours, and an effect that can last up to five days.
Enoxaparin (Lovenox) is an anticoagulant administered subcutaneously, whose effect is to inhibit the activity of coagulation factor Xa. Its effect is rapid after administration, and its half-life is relatively short —about 4 to 6 hours— so that the effect can remain for no more than 24 hours.
When a provider switchs the indication of warfarin to enoxaparin, it is to achieve better control of anticoagulation, use it for a limited time or without affecting other mechanisms of blood coagulation.