Which of the following events is most closely associated with the decline of behaviorism as an approach to psychology?
A. Watson's "Little Albert" experiment
B. Skinner's publication of the book, Verbal Behavior
C. Development of the technique of analytic introspection
D. The proposal of cognitive maps
Answers
The event that is most closely associated with the decline of behaviourism as an approach to psychology is option B, Skinner's publication of the book, Verbal Behaviour.
Behaviourism is a psychological approach that focuses on observable behaviours and their relationship to the environment. It was popularized by psychologists John B. Watson and B.F. Skinner in the early 20th century. However, in 1959, linguist Noam Chomsky published a review of Skinner's book, Verbal Behavior, in which he criticized Skinner's behaviorist approach to language acquisition.
Chomsky argued that language acquisition is not solely based on environmental factors, as behaviorism suggests, but is also influenced by innate, cognitive processes. This critique, along with the growing interest in cognitive psychology, led to the decline of behaviorism as a dominant approach in psychology.
Therefore, the correct answer is B. Skinner's publication of the book, Verbal Behaviour.
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Related Questions
What are the three parts of the Land Acknowledgement?
Answers
- respect
-reconciliation
-honor
Mark all that is TRUE of the three Buddhist schools
Group of answer choices
Theraveda Buddhism is the earliest of the three Buddhist schools.
Vajrayana Buddhism teaches that enlightenment can happen quickly.
Mahayana Buddhism stresses that the monastic life is necessary to attain nirvana.
Theravada and Mahayana Buddhists both regard the Pali Canon as authoritative.
Compassion is a central tenet within Mahayana Buddhism
Answers
These are the actual claims:
Of the three Buddhist schools, Theraveda Buddhism is the oldest.According to Vajrayana Buddhism, enlightenment can come fast.One of the main principles of Mahayana Buddhism is compassion.What is Buddhism?Siddhartha Gautama's teachings form the foundation of the religion known as Buddhism. The three major tenets of this philosophy are impermanence, reincarnation, and karma.
India is where Buddhism first appeared 2,500 years ago, making it one of the biggest religions in the world. Buddhists hold that enlightenment, or nirvana, can be attained by meditation, hard work—both spiritual and physical—and good conduct. They also hold that human life is one of suffering.
Theravada, Mahayana, and Vajrayana are the three main branches or vehicles.
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Before the Declaration of Independence, how did the American colonists try to resolve their differences with the King of England? (3 points)
by dumping coffee in Boston Harbor
by promising to follow the laws
by sending him petitions
by assassinating government officials
Answers
Answer:
by sending him petitions
Explanation:
To answer this you need to take into consideration that the Americans chose non violence, and they preferred non-violent means of protests such as boycotts. Here the last answer is a violent form of resistance so it can not be correct. The first one does not make any historical sense, so we can't consider it and the third and the second could be correct. to determine which is correct we need to consider all the historical events and we can see that none of them indicate rule breaking or in this case not following the law, so the only logical answer has to be the THIRD one which is " by sending him petitions ", because they initially just wanted peaceful negotiations
100 points and brainliest. Please help asap! Posted this question 11 hours ago and no one helped :(
Match the description in column 1 with the national development term in column 2.
Column 1:
Not quite developed but moving toward being developed.
Low standard of living, undeveloped industrial infrastructure, and a medium-to-low level of human development
High standard of living, an advanced economy, and high human development
High poverty, economic dependence, and low human development
Column 2:
Newly Industrializing
Developing
Developed
Least developed
Answers
Answer:
Newly Industrializing - Not quite developed but moving toward being developed.
Developing - Low standard of living, undeveloped industrial infrastructure, and a medium-to-low level of human development.
Developed - High standard of living, an advanced economy, and high human development.
Least developed - High poverty, economic dependence, and low human development.
Explanation:
Newly Industrializing - second best quality of life
Developing - third best quality of life
Developed - best quality of life
Least developed - lowest quality life
In what ways does our environment (place, people, society, culture) affect who we are and who we become?
Answers
Hope some of these helps if not im sorry
At first, particular cultures develop because of the physical landscape. Over time, those cultures exert their own influence on the landscape around them. Experts point to the impact of certain physical features, such as landforms, climates, and natural vegetation.
The environment can influence peoples' behavior and motivation to act. The environment can influence mood. For example, the results of several research studies reveal that rooms with bright light, both natural and artificial, can improve health outcomes such as depression, agitation, and sleep.
Our culture shapes the way we work and play, and it makes a difference in how we view ourselves and others. It affects our values—what we consider right and wrong. This is how the society we live in influences our choices. But our choices can also influence others and ultimately help shape our society
FILL IN THE BLANK. Researchers use _____ techniques to determine cause-effect relationships and _____ techniques to predict events. experimental; correlational.
Answers
Researchers use correlational methods to forecast outcomes and experimental methods to identify cause-and-effect relationships. experimental. The correct answer is option(c)
Experimental methods are secondhand by scientists to determine cause-effect friendships by maneuvering individual or more variables and observing the effect on another changeable. This admits researchers to authenticate a fresh link between the maneuvered change and the consequence.
Correlational techniques, in another way, are used to anticipate events by recognizing a connection betwixt two or more variables. This type of research does not authorize cumulative effect from one event setting off a chain of events connections but instead labels patterns and friendships between variables.
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The complete question is:
researchers use ____ techniques to determine cause-effect relationships and ____ techniques to predict events.
a. survey; correlational
b. correlational; survey
c. experimental; correlational
d. correlational; experimental
Volume, rate of speech, facial expressions, and gestures are constructs MOST commonly associated with:
Answers
Answer:
Volume, rate of speech, facial expressions, and gestures are constructs MOST commonly associated with extralinguistic information
Explanation:
Extralinguistic information -: We will obtain some extra information along with language when interacting with others. This extra data is volume, speech rate, facial expressions, movements, etc. This additional information is called extralinguistic data.
To understand the inner sense of the words, this extralinguistic data is very important. It can often express more information than words.
Hence , the answer is extralinguistic information .
Definition: She was the Queen of France and was executed with her husband, Louis XVI, in 1793. Example: Known for her material excesses
Answers
Answer:
Marie Antoinette was the queen if France and executed with her husband on January 21st 1793
The Mexican government
Answers
Answer:
yea yup
Explanation:
tottaly i agree
Answer:
Federal government of Mexico
Explanation:
The Federal government of Mexico is the national government of the United Mexican States, the central government established by its constitution to share sovereignty over the republic with the governments ...
The considerable power that the police have to decide who is actually arrested,
Answers
Answer:
It's Police discretion
Explanation:
from quizlet
Answer:
The considerable power that the police have to decide who is actually arrested.
police discretion
Explanation:
1. (06.01 LC)
From which country did the United States purchase the Louisiana Territory? (2 points)
Answers
Answer:
France
Explanation:
It was purchased from Lafyette
Your friend tells you she is having a very hard time getting her 3-year-old toddler to pick up his toys after he's done playing with them. how would you encourage and reinforce the child's behavior in such a way that he starts picking up his toys after he's finished playing with them?Briefly explain using learning theories
Answers
Answer:
Using the reward theory, you could reward him after cleaning up toys, such as giving him candy or a snack afterward, or saying if he cleans up his mess a certain ammount of times, he can have a suprise
This tactic was used in the chocolate expirement
What did famous Georgians Richard Russell and Carl Vinson have in common? Select all that apply.
A
They played crucial roles in creating jobs for Georgians during World War II.
B
They represented the state of Georgia in the US Congress.
С
They strongly supported civil rights througout their political careers.
D
They supported American isolationism and resisted committing the country to war.
E
They served as governors of Georgia during periods of social unrest.
Answers
Answer:
this is what I think the answer is
Explanation:
They served as governors of Georgia during periods of social unrest. They played crucial roles in creating jobs for Georgians during World War II. They supported American isolationism and resisted committing the country to war.
Based on the definition of Applied Social Science, elaborate on the term “APPLIED”, what does it refer to?
Answers
Answer:
Applied social science allows for specialist study in other areas of interest that were outside of the original purview of the welfare state.
The social sciences have a long and rich tradition within British universities with key subjects such as political science and economics well established by the early years of the 20th century.
However, it was following the creation of a new wave of universities in the 1960s, including the University of York, that the social sciences gained a strong presence in British universities. At this time, combined social science degrees that facilitated the study of a range of social science disciplines in a singe programme were commonplace. But, as the 1960s universities grew in size there was a tendency for each subject to branch off in its own direction as scholars were keen to emphasize their own specialisms. Combined social science degrees became less common as consequence.
what are some issues with using unemployment rate as a statistic?
Answers
Answer:
1.It Doesn’t Account for Discouraged Workers
2. It Ignores Other Marginally Attached Workers
3. It Doesn’t Separate Part-Time and Full-Time Workers
4. It Doesn’t Consider Whether People Have Low-Paying Jobs
5. It Doesn’t Capture the Long-Term Unemployment Rate
Explanation:
Who founded the Mauryan dynasty?
Answers
Answer: Chandragupta
Explanation: left a large power vacuum, and Chandragupta took advantage, gathering an army and overthrowing the Nanda power in Magadha, in present-day eastern India, marking the start of the Mauryan Empire. After crowning himself king, Chandragupta took additional lands through force and by forming alliances.
what is the website of SANCA
Answers
Answer:
What is SANCA? The South African National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence (SANCA) is a non-governmental organization whose major objectives are the prevention and treatment of alcohol and other drug dependence.
Please mark me as the brainliest and thanks
heyyyyyyyyyy kay how are you
Answers
Answer:
Hi
Explanation:
Love IT!!!!
Answer:
loveee it
Explanation:
The predominant theme of the information-processing approach holds that the operation of the mind occurs ________ .a. only through observed behaviorsb. via unconscious procesesc. in a number of stagesd. merely through reinforcement
Answers
Option a is Correct. The information-processing approach's in central tenet is that, the predominant processes can only be activated by external or observed behaviors activities that are seen.
The predominant theme is mostly marital freedom. The second overarching theme was the stark discrepancy between policy and what employees actually required to reconcile their personal and professional lives. A synthesis of the death culture and a shift in values is the main theme in this story.
The scientific method is used by psychologists to study human thought and behavior. As the study of behavior and thought processes, psychology is known as such. The phrase "behavior and mental processes" in this definition refers to both our outward behaviors and our inner mental activities, such as our thoughts and emotions.
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Correct Question:
The predominant theme of the information-processing approach holds that the operation of the mind occurs ________ .
a. only through observed behaviors
b. via unconscious process.
c. in a number of stages
d. merely through reinforcement.
Which of the following is an environmental stimulus that requires homeostatic processes to maintain a constant body temperature?
Question 1 options:
A spike in blood sugar after a meal rich in carbohydrates
Heat from the sun while sitting on the beach
Abnormal functioning of the endocrine system
Abnormal functioning of the nervous system
Answers
The environmental stimulus that requires homeostatic processes to maintain a constant body temperature is B.Heat from the sun while sitting on the beach.
What is homeostatic processes?Homeostasis can be described as the process which involves the self-regulating process .
It can be described ads the process that is been utilized naturally by the organism so they will be able to maintain stability in the process of adjusting to conditions that is required for their survival.
In this case we can come into conclusion that for life to be continue the organism should be able to have a good homeostasis process, because this process is needed for the body to be able to regulate some of the processes in the body such as the temperatures as well as other process that is needed for life by the organism.
Therefore, option B is correct because with the process described above the organism will be able to regulate the temperature for survival.
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Effects of Noise on Wildlife
Sound, just like the availability of nesting materials or food sources, plays an important role in the ecosystem. Activities such as finding desirable habitat and mates, avoiding predators, protecting young, and establishing territories are all dependent on the acoustical environment. [Wildlife is] being forced to adapt to increasing noise levels. Research shows that males of at least one frog species are adapting to traffic noise by calling at a higher pitch. This could be problematic for the females, because they prefer lower-pitched calls, which indicate larger and more experienced males.
In general, studies indicate that animals are stressed by noisy environments. The endangered Sonoran pronghorn avoids noisy areas frequented by military jets; female frogs exposed to traffic noise have more difficulty locating the male's signal; bats avoid hunting in areas with road noise. Combined with other stressors such as winter weather, disease, and food shortages, sound impacts can have important implications for the health and vitality of wildlife populations within a park.
National parks are under increasing noise pressure. Noise levels in park transportation corridors today are many times the natural level. Sound levels during peak periods in a high air traffic corridor in the Yellowstone backcountry, for example, were elevated by up to 5 decibels. The result is as much as a 70% reduction in the size of an area in which predators can hear their prey. Increasingly, careful consideration of the impacts of human-generated noise on wildlife is a critical component of management for healthy ecosystems in our parks.
What is one potential impact of increased noise pollution in national parks that is supported by the article?
Answers
The potential impact of increased noise pollution in national parks that is supported by the article is that the frog populations may decrease in size as a result of males changing the pitch of their calls.
What is noise pollution ?Noise pollution refers to the excessive and unwanted sound that is harmful or annoying to human beings and animals in the environment. It is a form of environmental pollution that can have negative effects on physical and mental health, as well as social and economic well-being.
Sources of noise pollution can include traffic, construction and demolition work, industrial processes, loud music and entertainment venues, and even everyday household appliances and activities.
Due to rise in noise pollution in national parks the frog populations may fall in size as a result of males changing the pitch of their calls.
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How was Calvinism connected to increased interest in government reform?
I NEED TO TURN IT IN IN 10 MINUTES SO PLESSE ANSWER QUICK!!!
Answers
Answer:
As the teachings of Calvin spread and gained momentum, his influence on the city of Geneva became ever greater. Other founders and adherents of the Protestant Reformation came to Geneva to defend themselves from persecution.
Explanation:
tHe eXpLaNaTiOn iS iN tHe bOoK
The teachings of Calvin spread and also acquired momentum, and his consequence on the city of Geneva evolved ever greater.
How was Calvinism?
Additional founders and adherents of the Protestant Reformation arrived in Geneva to protect themselves from persecution.
Calvinism is prevailing specifically in conservative and moderate groups among the Reformed Baptists, Reformed churches, and some non-denominational churches.
Many endeavors have been embarked on to reform Calvinism and especially the principles of the Reformed churches.
The most marked and most premature of these was the theological and political movement anointed Arminianism, already cited in connection with the Synod of Dordrecht.
Arminianism was rejected by most Reformed churches but eventually prevailed in the Church of England, despite Calvinism existing as the formally assumed system of doctrine in that church.
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Turing believes that machines are 'thinking' only if they have emotions.
True or false?
philosophy
Answers
Answer: False
Explanation: Alan Turing believed that machines are ‘thinking’ if they can exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human being. He proposed a test called the Turing Test to determine whether a machine can demonstrate human-like intelligence.
The test involves a human evaluator who engages in natural language conversations with a machine and a human. If the evaluator cannot reliably distinguish between the machine and the human, then the machine is said to have passed the test.
Turing did not believe that emotions were necessary for machines to think. In fact, he argued that attributing emotions to machines was unnecessary and unhelpful for understanding intelligence itself.
Hope this helps, and have a great day!
3. What did the French tell George Washington when he delivered the message that the French were trespassing
on territory claimed by Great Britain
Answers
state the relation between an individual and a community in a society
Answers
Answer:
The relation between individual and society is very close. Essentially, “society” is the regularities, customs and ground rules of antihuman behavior. ... The individual lives and acts within society but society is nothing, in spite of the combination of individuals for cooperative effort...
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An incarcerated person's eligibility for release into community supervision depends on requirements set by law and _____________.
Answers
A person's eligibility for release from prison is dependent on the law and
sentence imposed by the court.
When a person is tried and found guilty in the court of law, the judge reads
out the sentence which is meant to be served by the party guilty of the
offence.
When he's done or is some years into the sentence, the individual can be
released on normal grounds or on parole. Community supervision then
comes in as it helps integrate the affected individual into the society.
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What kind of premium does a whole life policy have?
Answers
The kind of premium a whole life policy have is fixed premium, which implies that you need to pay the same amount each year.
What is whole life insurance?Whole life insurance is a type of life insurance that provides coverage for the entire lifetime of the insured individual, as long as the premiums are paid on time. This type of insurance is sometimes called "permanent life insurance" because it doesn't expire after a certain period of time like term life insurance does.
Whole life insurance has a cash value component, which is a savings account that grows over time. As you make premium payments, a portion of the money goes into the cash value account, which earns interest on a tax-deferred basis. The cash value can be borrowed against or used to pay premiums, and it can also be surrendered for its cash value.
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Cathy is using a high-powered microscope to look at a leaf. What does she see?
OA. bones
ОВ.
cells
OC. bark
OD. nothing
Answers
Answer:
cells
Explanation:
Definition by genus and difference is the most effective of the intensional definition for producing the five kind of definition justify it with examples
Answers
Definition by genus and difference is the most effective of the intensional definition for producing the five kinds of definitions. The five kinds of definitions are ostensive, etymological, operational, lexical, and intensional.
The genus is the broader category in which a term is classified while the difference is the characteristic that distinguishes it from other terms in the same category. For example, the genus for the term "dog" is "animal" while the difference is "domesticated canine". Therefore, the intensional definition of "dog" would be "a domesticated canine mammal".
An advantage of the definition by genus and difference is that it provides a clear and concise definition that distinguishes a term from others in the same category. For instance, the genus for "carrot" is "vegetable" and the difference is "orange root". Hence, the intensional definition for "carrot" would be "an orange root vegetable".
Moreover, definition by genus and difference is useful in scientific classifications because it helps in the identification of species. For instance, in biological taxonomy, species are classified according to their genus and difference. For instance, the genus for a common chimpanzee is Pan and the difference is troglodytes. Therefore, the intensional definition for a common chimpanzee would be "a member of the genus Pan with the difference of troglodytes".
In conclusion, definition by genus and difference is the most effective of the intensional definition for producing the five kinds of definitions. This is because it helps to identify the essential characteristics of a term in relation to other terms within the same classification system.
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Why did people build the Great Wall of China?
Answers
yuh yuh yuh
Answer:
The wall was built to help keep out northern invaders like the Mongols. Smaller walls had been built over the years, but the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, decided that he wanted a single giant wall to protect his northern borders.
Explanation: