Answer:
Conditions are more marine higher in
the intertidal and more terrestrial
lower in the zone.
Explanation:
This is because the intertidal zone in the Marine sea shore is submerged or overwhelmed with water during high tide and exposed to the air during low tide. The zone is in different forms which might be from sandy beaches to rocky cliffs. intertidal zone change frequently once or twice every day since it is constantly affected by crashing waves. They have moist temperature,humid air and also high degree of salinity.
Question 9 of 10
The photo shows nervous tissue.
What is the main function of nervous tissue?
A. To cover the body to protect other cells
B. To transport materials and defend the body
C. To send signals to control the body
D. To contract to cause movement in the body
Answer:
Explanation:
To send signals to control the body
Nerve cells: Transport signals around body
Tissue: Made of many cells
The main function of nervous tissue is C. To send signals to control the body. Nervous tissue is made up of specialized cells called neurons that are capable of transmitting electrical and chemical signals throughout the body. These signals allow the nervous system to control and coordinate various body functions, including movement, sensation, and thought processes. In addition to neurons, nervous tissue also contains support cells called glial cells that help to protect and nourish the neurons. Overall, nervous tissue plays a critical role in the functioning of the nervous system and the control of bodily functions.
Need immediate help!!
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The cell would likely not have fewer chromosomes than the parent because those cells are formed from nondisjunction and not base mutations and those cells are usually not viable
the cell would not produce more proofreading proteins to eliminate future mutations --> the concentration of proofreading proteins does not change in response to a singular mutation
the cell would not be more likely to have an environmental mutation because those occur at random
Where is located epithelium, connective tissue, sensory receptor, and basement membrane in the picture.
The human consist of four types of tissues: epithelial, muscular, and nevous.
The cell in the picture have a simple columnar epithelium being part of the ciliated tissues. The structures in the picture can be identified as:
A- Cilia (microvilli) (motile structural elements of the epithelial)
B- Epithelial columnar cells (epithelium) (keratinized squamous cell)
C- Connective tissue
D- Basement membrane
E- Sensory receptor
Aside from being a good marksman, what is the key to making a clean kill?
A
luck
B
patience
C
range
D
weather
Answer:
C. range
Explanation:
Being a good marksman requires a very good range of whatever target you intends to shoot.
indicate the roles of growth factors in the cell cycle. (select all that apply!)
Some of the roles of growth factors in the cell cycle are:
1. Promoting cell proliferation by stimulating cell division.
2. Regulating the progression of the cell cycle from one phase to another.
3. Inducing the synthesis of cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), which are crucial regulators of the cell cycle.
4. Inhibiting apoptosis, the programmed cell death, which would otherwise cause cell cycle arrest and cell death.
5. Activating signaling pathways that promote cell survival and prevent cell death.
6. Stimulating DNA repair mechanisms to maintain genomic stability during cell division.
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the human immune system cannot effectively suppress the hiv virus on its own. what key feature of hiv makes it so hard to beat? the human immune system cannot effectively suppress the hiv virus on its own. what key feature of hiv makes it so hard to beat? the hiv virus can survive harsh conditions for years as a dormant particle. the hiv virus has an extremely high rate of mutation. the hiv virus replicates its genome with a great deal of precision (i.e., has a low mutation rate). the hiv virus has a special protein coat that protects it from attack by all known human immune defenses.
The key feature of HIV virus which makes it hard for the human immune system to beat it is because: (2) the HIV virus has an extremely high rate of mutation.
HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It is a retrovirus infecting the cells of the immune system of the human body. This weakens the immune system and if not treated on time, HIV results in the disease called AIDS which cannot be treated permanently.
Mutations are the changes in the DNA sequence, usually causing some negative effect over the body. Error prone replications are one of the reason for mutations to occur. The replication of HIV virus is highly error prone and it undergoes rapid mutation.
Therefore the correct answer is option 2.
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the wet bulb temperature is 10 C the Dry bulb temperature is 14 C what is the relative humidity?
The relative humidity is approximately 22.9% based on the given wet bulb temperature of 10°C and dry bulb temperature of 14°C.
Relative humidityWet bulb temperature: 10°C = 50°F
Dry bulb temperature: 14°C = 57.2°F
SVP at wet bulb temperature: 0.284 * \(e^(17.27 * 10 / (10 + 237.3))\)= 0.284 * \(e^(-7.09)\) = 0.284 * 0.000828 = 0.0002356 psi
SVP at dry bulb temperature: 0.284 *\(e^(17.27 * 14 / (14 + 237.3))\) = 0.284 * e^(-5.97) = 0.284 * 0.002562 = 0.0007296 psi
AVP = 0.0002356 - (0.00066 * (57.2 - 50) * 14.7) = 0.0002356 - (0.00066 * 7.2 * 14.7) = 0.0002356 - 0.0686 = 0.000167 psi
RH = (AVP / SVP at dry bulb temperature) * 100
RH = (0.000167 / 0.0007296) * 100 = 0.229 * 100 = 22.9%
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what kind of organisms would be more likely to require a circulatory system to transport gasses, nutrients, and waste
Gases, nutrition, and waste are transported throughout the body of complex organisms through the circulatory system.
What is circulatory system responsible for carrying?Oxygen, nutrients, and hormones are delivered to cells by the circulatory system, which also eliminates wastes like carbon dioxide. To keep everything moving in the right direction, these streets are one-way only.
What living things are the most complicated?The most sophisticated species ever investigated, gnomically speaking, is a minuscule, transparent water flea. The first crustacean whose genome has ever been sequenced is Daphnia pulex, and it turns out that it contains roughly 31,000 genes, which is 25% more than our own.
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a codon consists of bases and specifies which will be inserted into the polypeptide chain.T/F
An amino acid that will be inserted into the polypeptide chain is designated by a codon, which is made up of three bases. Codon-containing molecules are known as mRNAs. Hence it is true.
tRNA is the name of the molecule in which anticodons are present. The amino acid that fits that codon's description is carried by the tRNA. Now, the ribosome's other docking site is open to the next mRNA codon. This codon attracts the attention of the ribosome and is bound by a tRNA with the complementary anticodon. In the polypeptide chain, the tRNA carries the subsequent amino acid.
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Which of the following statements concerning mitochondria is false?
A) The cristae increase the inner surface area of the organelle.
B) The matrix contains metabolic enzymes involved in ATP synthesis.
C) Respiratory enzymes are attached to the surface of the cristae.
D) The mitochondria produce oxygen in the process of energy transformation.
E) The mitochondria produce most of a cell's ATP.
\(__________________________\)
D. The mitochondria produce oxygen in the process of energy transformationThe mitochondria doesn't produce oxygen. Chloroplasts produce oxygen which is only present in a plant cell.Only plant cells can produce oxygen and an animal cell can't.If the heart becomes damaged or weakened, how will this affect the body’s systems?
The circulatory system will not function well, which will affect all other body systems.
Only the circulatory and respiratory systems will be affected.
Only the nervous system will be unable to function.
The muscular system will strengthen the heart.
Explanation: your answer is A
Answer:
The circulatory system will not function well, which will affect all other body systems. A.
Explanation:
I did the quiz. hope that helped :)
Help me please with 1 and 2 you’ll get brainlest if ur right
Answer:
Question 1~ "particles that make up matter have kinetic energy" & "particles that make up matter are always in motion".
Question 2~ a- liquid
b- solid
c-gas
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What is the sclera
Please help <3
.Which cardiovascular measurement is not ~70 at rest when expressed in the units given in parentheses?
- Ejection fraction (%)
- Heart rate (bpm)
- Stroke volume (ml)
- Cardiac output (L/min)
The ejection fraction is the percentage of blood pumped out of the left ventricle with each heartbeat. A normal ejection fraction is between 50-70%. Out of the given options, the only cardiovascular measurement that is not typically around 70 at rest is the ejection fraction.
The other options, heart rate, stroke volume, and cardiac output, are all measurements that can vary but are generally around 70 at rest in healthy individuals. Heart rate is the number of times the heart beats per minute, and a normal resting heart rate is between 60-100 bpm. Stroke volume is the amount of blood ejected by the heart with each beat, and a normal resting stroke volume is around 70 ml. Cardiac output is the amount of blood pumped by the heart per minute, and a normal resting cardiac output is around 4-5 L/min. Therefore, the cardiovascular measurement that is not typically around 70 at rest when expressed in the units given in parentheses is the ejection fraction.
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What would happen if the rate of evaporation reduces
Answer:
When temperature and wind speed are constant, but humidity increases, the rate of evaporation will decrease. When wind speed and humidity stay constant, and temperature increases, then the rate of evaporation will increase because warmer air can hold more water vapor than colder air.
Answer:
if the rate of evaporation reduces water cylcle will stops and amount of water present in the world will be increase.humifity will be more.
The image shows a community garden, a method of societal development
that encourages sustainability. How does this method compare with large-
scale commercial farming?
A. It provides a community with all of its nutrition.
B. It takes up more space.
C. It uses less fuel to deliver fresh foods.
D. It maximizes farming profits.
Answer:it use less fuel to deliver fresh foods.
have a good one :D
In a diploid plant species, an F1 plant with the genotype Gg LI Tt is test-crossed to a pure- breeding recessive plant with the genotype gg litt. The offspring genotypes are as follows: Genotype Gg LI Tt GLItt Gg Il Tt Gg litt gg LI Tt gg Litt Eg II Tt og II tt Number 621 3 64 109 103 67 7 626 1600 a. What are the genotypes of the parental offspring? b. What is the order of these three linked genes? (Which gene is in the middler) c. Calculate the recombination frequencies for each pair of genes and draw a map of the chromosome, showing the order & distances between the three genes. d. What is the interference value for this data set? What does this number mean?
a. The genotypes of the parental offspring:
Genotype Gg LI Tt: 621 offspring
Genotype gg litt: 1600 offspring
b. The order of the three linked genes: G-L-T (GLI is in the middle).
c. Recombination frequencies:
Recombination frequency between genes G and L: 12.7%
Recombination frequency between genes L and T: 1.3%
Chromosome map:
G-L-T (12.7 map units)
L-T (1.3 map units)
d. The interference value for this data set: 91.1%
This value indicates a high degree of interference, where the occurrence of one crossover reduces the likelihood of another crossover nearby.
a. The genotypes of the parental offspring are given as:
Genotype Gg LI Tt: 621 offspring
Genotype gg litt: 1600 offspring
b. The order of the three linked genes can be determined by analyzing the genotypes of the offspring. In this case, the genotype GLItt is present, indicating that the gene L is in between the genes G and T. Therefore, the order of the linked genes is G-L-T, with gene L being in the middle.
c. To calculate the recombination frequencies between the genes, we consider the number of offspring with recombinant genotypes compared to the total number of offspring. The recombination frequencies for each pair of genes are as follows:
Recombination frequency between genes G and L: (109 + 67) / (621 + 3 + 64 + 109 + 103 + 67 + 7 + 626 + 1600) = 0.127 or 12.7%
Recombination frequency between genes L and T: (3 + 7) / (621 + 3 + 64 + 109 + 103 + 67 + 7 + 626 + 1600) = 0.013 or 1.3%
Based on these recombination frequencies, we can draw a map of the chromosome showing the order and distances between the three genes:
G--(12.7 cM)--L--(1.3 cM)--T
d. The interference value for this data set is calculated using the formula:
Interference = 1 - (observed double crossovers / expected double crossovers)
The observed double crossovers are calculated by summing the numbers of double crossover genotypes:
Observed double crossovers = (3 + 7) + (64 + 67) = 141
The expected double crossovers can be calculated by multiplying the recombination frequencies between the two pairs of genes:
Expected double crossovers = (recombination frequency between G and L) * (recombination frequency between L and T) * (total number of offspring)
Expected double crossovers = 0.127 * 0.013 * (621 + 3 + 64 + 109 + 103 + 67 + 7 + 626 + 1600) = 15.88
Plugging these values into the interference formula:
Interference = 1 - (141 / 15.88) = 0.911 or 91.1%
The interference value of 91.1% indicates a high degree of interference, meaning that the occurrence of one crossover significantly reduces the likelihood of another crossover in close proximity. It suggests the presence of factors or mechanisms that inhibit the occurrence of multiple crossovers in the region.
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Match the correct organelle with the correct process:
o
photosynthesis - chloroplast; cellular respiration - mitochondria
O photosynthesis - nucleus; cellular respiration - mitochondria
O photosynthesis - ribosomes, cellular respiration - nucleus
O photosynthesis - mitochondria; cellular respiration - chloroplast
Answer: photosynthesis - chloroplast; cellular respiration - mitochondria
Explanation:
the correct organelle with the correct process are photosynthesis chloroplast; cellular respiration mitochondria
what is photosynthesis ?The process in which plants, algae and certain bacteria use light energy of sunlight, water, carbon dioxide and convert light them into chemical energy and starch called as photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis occur in special organelles named chloroplast which has its own DNA, genes and hence can synthesize their own proteins.
Chloroplasts have stroma, fluid, and stack of thylakoids known as grana, three types of chlorophyll such as chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and carotenoids.
Oxygenic photosynthesis is commonly observed in plants, algae and cyanobacteria where electrons are transferred from water to carbon dioxide by using light energy, to produce energy, oxygen is produced along with carbohydrates.
Anoxygenic Photosynthesis is seen in certain bacteria, such as green sulphur bacteria and purple bacteria.
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question 29 the lelior pathway of galactose metabolism is shown. galactosemia is a condition that results in the accumulation of galactose-1-phosphate. which enzyme is defective in galactosemia? a. galactose-1,6-bisphosphokinase b. hexokinase c. galactokinase d. galactose-1-uridylyltransferase
The enzyme which is defective in the galactosemia is galactose-1,6-bisphosphokinase. Thus, option A is correct.
What is galactosemia?Galactosemia is a condition that results in the accumulation of galactose-1-phosphate. Affected animals given a galactokinase inhibitor do not experience toxicity.
Inhibiting galactokinase will decrease the levels of the galactose 1‑phosphate. Catalyzes has been considered as the first and committed step of the Leloir pathway involving the conversion of galactose to glucose. It causes phosphorylation of α-D-galactose to galactose 1‑phosphate.
Therefore, The enzyme which is defective in the galactosemia is galactose-1,6-bisphosphokinase. Thus, option A is correct.
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Show your knowledge of photosynthesis by choosing the correct role of sunlight in the photosynthesis reaction.
Answer:
The sunlight's energy to change water and carbon dioxide into sugar glucose. Glucose is used by plants for energy and to make other substances like cellulose and starch.
The process through which green plants produce their food is called photosynthesis. Photosynthesis requires light, which chlorophyll absorbs.
What is Photosynthesis?During photosynthesis, oxygen and glucose are created as byproducts when carbon dioxide and water mix in the presence of solar light energy.
Plants use their leaves to capture light energy during photosynthesis. Water and carbon dioxide are converted by plants into a sugar called glucose using the power of the sun. Plants use glucose as a source of energy and to create other compounds like cellulose and starch.
According to the claims made, chlorophyll does not mix with water. The pigment chlorophyll in plants merely absorbs solar light energy, which is required for the process of photosynthesis.
Therefore, photosynthesis requires light, which chlorophyll absorbs.
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What microscope creates a two dimensional image
Answer:
Compound microscopes use lighting to make the image two dimensional. It`s the most commonly used, too.
What matterns in appearance do you rotice at
this stage of development?
The patterns that are most easily observed is the differentiation of the cells during development.
What is development?At the early stage of embryonic development, a few key patterns in appearance can be observed. These include the formation of the neural plate, which will eventually give rise to the brain and spinal cord, as well as the formation of the primitive streak, which marks the beginning of gastrulation and the formation of the three primary germ layers (ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm).
Additionally, the embryonic heart begins to beat and blood cells start to form, and the formation of the limb buds, which will give rise to the arms and legs, can also be observed.
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I’m not sure what the answer is.
Answer:
b DNA and RNA
Explanation:
because those are the two one
Why the preparation of apple juice at high temperature produces a clearer juice compared to at low temperature
The preparation of apple juice at high temperature produces a clearer juice because as the pulp temperature is raised to 55°C for the enzymatic depectinisation treatment.
Pectin, a part of the cell wall of fruits like apples and oranges, is broken down by the enzyme pectinase.
Commercially, pectinase is used to help with fruit juice extraction. It shouldn't be overly finely ground, agitated, or heated to more than 35 C in order to make a highly pressable mash (95 F). When using PECTINASES, the reaction and reaction time are normally 30 to 120 minutes, and the temperature range is kept mild, between 20 and 30 C. This serves in part to prevent complete protopectin hydrolysis. Protopectin binds the cells, and when it is hydrolyzed, the fruit tissue becomes more viscous, less pressable, and less robust. PECTINASE is a great addition to the mill, especially for apples with a soft texture. Pectin esterase and polygalacturonase make up a large portion of PECTINASES made for apple mashes (aka pectin glucosidase). These enzymes significantly lessen the pomace's viscosity and stickiness without influencing or lowering its protopectin content.
Pectinase releases the juice from within the cells by enzymatically dissolving the cell wall. The extracted juice is also clarified using pectinase.
hence this pectin dissolves the pectin and other compounds responsible for cloudy appearances and hence a clear juice is obtained.
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PLEASE HELP ASAPPPP
The question for this is: Four substances are involved in both photosynthesis and cellular respiration. They are sugars, water, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. Energy is also transformed from one type to another. Describe what happens to these four substances, light energy, and chemical energy during photosynthesis. Then write a simple equation for the substances and another for energy, using words and arrows to illustrate these changes.
My friends answer is:
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars and oxygen. During photosynthesis, light energy is absorbed by the plant and converted into chemical energy. The water and carbon dioxide are broken down into their component parts, and the oxygen is released into the atmosphere. The sugars are stored in the plant for later use. The equation for photosynthesis can be represented as light energy + water + carbon dioxide → sugars + oxygen. The equation for energy transformation can be represented as light energy → chemical energy.
D u m b it down to make it look like an 8th grader wrote it pls and thank u
Plants employ the process of photosynthesis to transform water and carbon dioxide into carbohydrates and oxygen.
Light energy is absorbed by the plant during photosynthesis and transformed into chemical energy. The oxygen is released into the environment, while the water and carbon dioxide are disintegrated into their component elements.
In the plant, the sugars are kept for future use. It is possible to write the photosynthesis equation as follows:
Light energy + water + carbon dioxide → sugars + oxygen.
Light energy → chemical energy can be used to describe the energy transformation equation.
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If the efferent arteriole is constricted with a vascular clamp, which of the following Starling forces is most likely to change in the glomeruli? 1 2 3 Decreased filtration coefficient (KT) Decreased
If the efferent arteriole is constricted with a vascular clamp, the most likely change in the glomeruli is a decrease in the filtration coefficient (KT).
The filtration coefficient (KT) represents the permeability of the glomerular capillary wall and is a key factor influencing the filtration of fluid and solutes in the glomeruli.
When the efferent arteriole is constricted, it causes an increase in resistance to blood flow out of the glomerulus.As a result of efferent arteriole constriction, the hydrostatic pressure in the glomerular capillaries increases.
This elevated pressure opposes the movement of fluid across the capillary wall and into the Bowman's capsule, leading to a decrease in the net filtration pressure. The decrease in net filtration pressure, in turn, reduces the filtration coefficient (KT).
Other Starling forces, such as the glomerular hydrostatic pressure (PGC), Bowman's capsule hydrostatic pressure (PBC), and Bowman's capsule oncotic pressure (πBC), may also be affected by efferent arteriole constriction, but the primary change that directly impacts the glomerular filtration rate is the decrease in the filtration coefficient (KT).
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what part of the cell cycle represents cell division?
PLEASE HELP
Answer: The mitotic phase.
Explanation:
The replicated DNA and cytoplasmic contents are separated, and the cell divides.
Explanation:
cell cycle is divided into two phases called as
1)interphase
2)Mphase
interphase= a period of preparation of cell division.
Mphase= the actual period of cell division.
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Based on this excerpt, which of the following questions would best direct an investigation on whether the "informational polymer" is DNA or RNA?
Which functional groups are located at the 3’3’3, ’ and 5’5’5, ’ ends of informational polymer?
(Choice B)
B
Which purines are present in the structure of the informational polymer?
(Choice C)
C
Which five-carbon sugar is present in the structure of the informational polymer?
(Choice D)
D
Which phosphate group is present in the structure of the informational polymer?
The type of five-carbon sugar that is present would best direct an investigation on whether the "informational polymer" is DNA or RNA.
What are DNA and RNA?DNA and RNA are two different types of nucleic acids, which are composed of different building blocks.
In RNA, Thymine nucleotide bases are replaced by Uracil bases (both are pyrimidine nucleotides).
In DNA, the sugar is a deoxyribose pentose, whereas in RNA the pentose sugar is called ribose.
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Many small freshwater organisms have a structure called a contractile vacuole, which pumps water out their body. Explain how this process is an example of active transport.
Answer:
1: The process of osmosis would cause water to move into the cells causing them to swell and possibly burst. Many freshwater one celled organisms have structures called contractile vacuoles. These structures collect and pump out excess water that accumulates in the cell.
2: During active transport, a protein pump uses energy, in the form of ATP, to move molecules from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. An example of active transport is the sodium-potassium pump, which moves sodium ions to the outside of the cell and potassium ions to the inside of the cell.
Explanation:
at what age does your brain reach 90 percent of its adult weight?
Answer: Age 5.
Explanation: Incredibly, it doubles in size in the first year. It keeps growing to about 80% of adult size by age 3 and 90% – nearly full grown – by age 5. The brain is the command center of the human body.
According to neuroscience, the human brain reaches 90 percent of its adult weight at around the age of six years.
Although the brain remains to grow for several years, the vast majority of its growth occurs in the first few years of life. The growth of the brain takes place more in terms of development than in size. The increase in brain size in the early years of life is mostly because of the growth of neural connections. A child's brain continues to develop and grow over time and adolescence, however, the pace of growth decreases with age as the number of neural connections reduces.
In the first two years of life, the brain doubles in size and continues to grow rapidly until about the age of six years. The brain reaches almost its full adult size by the time a person is six years old. However, the neural connections in the brain continue to develop throughout life as the brain experiences new things and learns new skills. Thus, the human brain never stops changing, and it is capable of growing and adapting throughout the individual's lifespan.
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