To express 102,455 m in different units: 102,455,000,000 nm, 0.102455 Mm, and 10,245,500 cm.
Explanation:To express the quantity 102,455 m in each unit:
nm: To convert meters to nanometers, multiply by 1,000,000,000. Therefore, 102,455 m is equivalent to 102,455,000,000 nm.Mm: To convert meters to megameters, divide by 1,000,000. Therefore, 102,455 m is equivalent to 0.102455 Mm.cm: To convert meters to centimeters, multiply by 100. Therefore, 102,455 m is equivalent to 10,245,500 cm.Learn more about Unit Conversion here:https://brainly.com/question/32030244
#SPJ2
Write the acid-base reaction that occurs between HF and water . Identify the acid , base , conjugate acid, and conjugate base
The conjugate acid-base pairs are ( HF, F⁻) and ( H₂O, H₃O⁺ )
What is conjugate acid base pair?A conjugate acid-base pair, as defined by Bronsted-Lowry, consists of two compounds that are distinct only in that they contain a proton (H⁺). The addition of a proton to a base results in the formation of a conjugate acid, while the removal of a proton from an acid result in the formation of a conjugate base.
The reaction becomes:
HF + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + F⁻
The conjugate acid-base pairs are ( HF, F⁻) and ( H₂O, H₃O⁺ )
Here,
F⁻ to HF is conjugate acid.H₃O⁺ to H₂O is conjugate base.HF to F⁻ is conjugate base.H₂O to H₃O⁺ is conjugate acid.To know more about conjugate acid-base refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/22514615
#SPJ1
In the water cycle, which process results in cloud formation?
A Evaporation
B
Condensation
C Precipitation
D
Run Off
which atom would need more energy to lose an electron Be or N?
What percent of the compound is made of Silver? *
Silver Nitrate, AgNO3?
Approximately 63.5% of the compound AgNO3 is made of silver.
The atomic mass of silver (Ag) is 107.87 g/mol, and the atomic mass of nitrogen (N) is 14.01 g/mol, and the atomic mass of oxygen (O) is 16.00 g/mol.
The molecular weight of AgNO3 is:
AgNO3 = (Ag atomic mass) + (N atomic mass) + (3 x O atomic mass)
AgNO3 = (107.87 g/mol) + (14.01 g/mol) + (3 x 16.00 g/mol)
AgNO3 = 169.87 g/mol
The percent by mass of silver in AgNO3 can be calculated as:
Percent by mass of silver = (Mass of silver / Total mass of AgNO3) x 100
Since there is only one silver atom in one AgNO3 molecule, the mass of silver in one mole of AgNO3 is equal to the atomic mass of silver, which is 107.87 g/mol.
Therefore, the percent by mass of silver in AgNO3 is:
Percent by mass of silver = (107.87 g/mol / 169.87 g/mol) x 100
Percent by mass of silver = 63.5%
For more question on compound click on
https://brainly.com/question/26388921
#SPJ11
Fructose-2,6-bisphosphate is a regulator of both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis for the phosphofructokinase reaction of glycolysis and the fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase reaction of gluconeogenesis. In turn, the concentration of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate is regulated by many hormones, second messengers, and enzymes.
How do the following affect glycolysis and gluconeogenesis?
Activate glycolysis Inhibit gluconeogenesis Activate gluconeogenesis Inhibit glycolysis
1. increased levels of fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase
2. activation of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate (FBPase-2)
3. increased glucagon levels
4. activation of PFK-2
5. increased levels of CAMP
Answer:
1. Increased levels of fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase : Activate gluconeogenesis Inhibit glycolysis
2. Activation of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate (FBPase-2) : Activate glycolysis Inhibit gluconeogenesis
3. Increased glucagon levels : Activate gluconeogenesis Inhibit glycolysis
4. Activation of PFK-2 : Activate glycolysis Inhibit gluconeogenesis
5. Increased levels of CAMP : Activate gluconeogenesis Inhibit glycolysis
Explanation:
Glycolysis is the breakdown of glucose molecules in order to release energy in the form of ATP in response to the energy needs of the cells of an organism.
Gluconeogenesis is the process by which cells make glucose from other molecules for other metabolic needs of the cell other than energy production.
Glycolysis and gluconeogenesis are metabolically regulated in the cell by various enzymes and molecules.
The following shows the various regulatory methods and their effects on both processes:
1. The enzyme fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase functions in the regulation of both processes. It catalyzes the breakdown of the molecule fructose-2,6-bisphosphate which is an allosteric effector of two enzymes phosphofructokinasse-1, PFK-1 and fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, FBPase-1 which fuction in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis respectively.
Increased levels of fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase activates gluconeogenesis and inhibits glycolysis by its breakdown of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate.
2. Fructose-2,6-bisphosphate increases the activity of PFK-1 and inhibits the the activity of FBPase-1. The effect is that glycolysis is activated while gluconeogenesis is inhibited.
3. Glucagon is a hormone that stimulates the synthesis of cAMP. It fuctions to activate gluconeogenesis and inhibit glycolysis.
4. Phosphosfructikinase-2, PFK-2 is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate. Activation of PFK-2 results the activation of glycolysis and inhibition of gluconeogenesis.
5. Cyclic-AMP (cAMP) synthesis in response to glucagon release serves to activate a cAMP-dependent protein kinase which phosphorylates the bifunctional protein PFK-2/FBPase-2. This phosphorylation enhances the activity of FBPase-2 while inhibiting the activity of PFK-2, resulting in the activation of gluconeogenesis and inhibition of glycolysis.
The enthalpy of fusion of butane, CH1o, is 24.3 kJ/mol at the melting point of -0.5°C. What is the change in entropy for the crystallization of 1.25 mole of butane?
The change in entropy for the crystallization of 1.25 moles of butane can be calculated using the formula ΔS = ΔH_fusion / T, where ΔS is the change in entropy, ΔH_fusion is the enthalpy of fusion, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
In the given problem, the enthalpy of fusion of butane is 24.3 kJ/mol. To convert this to J/mol, we multiply it by 1000, resulting in 24,300 J/mol. The melting point of butane is -0.5°C, which is equivalent to 272.65 K.
Using the formula, we can calculate the change in entropy as follows:
ΔS = (24,300 J/mol) / 272.65 K
≈ 89.25 J/(mol·K)
Therefore, the change in entropy for the crystallization of 1.25 moles of butane is approximately 89.25 J/(mol·K).
The change in entropy (ΔS) for the crystallization of a substance can be determined using the equation ΔS = ΔH_fusion / T, where ΔH_fusion is the enthalpy of fusion and T is the temperature in Kelvin. In this case, the enthalpy of fusion of butane is given as 24.3 kJ/mol, which is converted to 24,300 J/mol. The melting point of butane is -0.5°C, which is equivalent to 272.65 K.
By substituting the values into the equation, we find that the change in entropy is approximately 89.25 J/(mol·K). This means that for the crystallization of 1.25 moles of butane, the entropy decreases by 89.25 J/(mol·K).
Entropy is a measure of the disorder or randomness of a system. In this case, the crystallization process involves the transition from a disordered liquid state to an ordered solid state, resulting in a decrease in entropy. The magnitude of the entropy change depends on the enthalpy of fusion and the temperature. A higher enthalpy of fusion or a lower temperature leads to a larger change in entropy.
for such more questions on entropy
https://brainly.com/question/419265
#SPJ8
I need help with Discussion of chemical reaction of experiment Asp please!!
Answer:
may I help?............
C D
Which level of organization is pictured?
O cell
O tissue
O organ
O organ system
Balance the following half eqn. in alkaline medium. Mno-4___ Mno2
MnO4- + 4e- → MnO2 + 2H2O Now the half-equation is balanced in alkaline medium.
To balance the half-equation MnO4- → MnO2 in alkaline medium, we need to follow the steps for balancing redox reactions in basic solution. The goal is to balance the number of atoms and charges on both sides of the equation.
Start by balancing the atoms other than oxygen and hydrogen. In this case, we only have manganese (Mn) atoms. There is one Mn atom on both sides, so the Mn atoms are already balanced.
Balance the oxygen atoms by adding water (H2O) molecules to the side that lacks oxygen. Since there are four oxygen atoms on the left side (MnO4-) and only two on the right side (MnO2), we need to add two water molecules to the right side:
MnO4- → MnO2 + 2H2O
Next, balance the hydrogen atoms by adding hydrogen ions (H+) to the side that lacks hydrogen. In this case, the left side (MnO4-) already has sufficient hydrogen atoms, so no hydrogen ions need to be added.
Balance the charges by adding electrons (e-) to the side that has a higher charge. MnO4- has a charge of -1, while MnO2 has no charge. Since the left side has a higher charge, we need to add electrons to the right side:
MnO4- + 4e- → MnO2 + 2H2O
Now the half-equation is balanced in alkaline medium. The Mn atoms, oxygen atoms, hydrogen atoms, and charges are all balanced. The addition of water and hydrogen ions helps balance the oxygen and hydrogen atoms, while the addition of electrons balances the charges.
For more such questions on alkaline medium. visit:
https://brainly.com/question/27960992
#SPJ8
6. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of CO₂?
a.
b.
C.
d.
1.37
2.8
55.5
100
Which statement is the scientific rationale for prescribing and administering donepezil (Aricept), a cholinesterase inhibitor?
A. Aricept works to bind the dopamine at neuron receptor sites to increase ability.
B. Aricept increases the availability of acetylcholine at cholinergic synapses.
C. Aricept decrease acetylcholine in the periphery to increase movement.
D. Aricept delays transmission of acetylcholine at the neuronal junction.
The scientific basis for prescribing and giving donepezil (Antidepressants), a cholinesterase inhibitor, is that it enhances the accessibility of acetylcholine through cholinergic synapses.
A cholinesterase inhibitor's function is what?The degradation of acetylcholine is slowed down by cholinesterase inhibitors. They use it to treat dementia, including signs of Alzheimer's. This activity discusses the many applications of alkylating drugs in the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders as well as their recommendations, modes of action, and restrictions.
What are the three cholinesterase inhibitors?Galantamine as well as rivastigmine are two of the three antidepressants that have been approved for the management of cognition brought on by Parkinson disease. They are thought to work by compensating for reduced cholinergic synaptic transmission, which is another feature of VCI.
To know more about cholinesterase inhibitor visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28274707
#SPJ4
The reverse of the process of sublimation is called
Answer:
Desublimation
Explanation:
The reverse of deposition is sublimation and hence sometimes deposition is called desublimation.
HOPE THIS HELPS
1 answer
......................................................
The most accurate statement about signal transmissions among the given options is:
a) All signals in transmission will lose clarity with distance.
When a signal is transmitted over a distance, it can experience various types of degradation or attenuation. Factors such as distance, interference, noise, and the medium through which the signal travels can all contribute to a reduction in the clarity or quality of the signal. This means that as the distance between the source and receiver increases, the signal may become weaker, distorted, or prone to interference, resulting in a loss of clarity.
6. Describe nuclear fusion reactions as they
occur in the sun.
Answer:
i wish i know
Explanation:
i wish i know
?Are you good.....
sailing 2
a)at
b)in
Answer:
A
Explanation:
common sense
Answer:
are you good at sailing A.
How we get this answer?? I need the way with rules?
Answer:
Do you know the formula¿?
100 POINTS
A wire is coiled around an iron core, and a current runs through it to create an electromagnet. How would you INCREASE the power of the electromagnet?
Question 3 options:
Increase the voltage of the power source to create a higher current
Open a switch so that the current stops.
Replace the iron core with copper.
Make the wire straighter, so it wraps around the core fewer times
Answer:
increase the voltage of the power source to create a higher current.
Explanation:
Using a battery with more voltage will also cause more current to pass through the wire which will increase the power of the electromagnet.
When manganese dioxide decomposes in acidic condition chlorine is produced based on given redox reaction and it can be used to produce TiC(g) in laboratory.
MnO›(s) + Cl(ag) Mn?+/ag) + Ch/g)
8.00 g of manganese dioxide is reacted with a density of 1.13 g/mL 15.0 mL of HCI solution that contains 36.4% HCI by mass. The produced amount of Ch is allowed to react in the presence of excess C(s) with 5.20 g of sample that contains 67.0% of TiO¿(s) by mass based on following reaction to produce TiCk(g).
TiOz(s) + C(s) + Cla(g) -> TiCla(g) + CO2(g) + CO(g) (not balanced)
How many grams of TiC can be produced? What is the limiting reagent?
The mass of TiC that can be produced is 2.06 g. The limiting reagent is Cl₂.
How to determine mass and limiting reagent?Calculate the moles of MnO₂
The molar mass of MnO₂ is 86.94 g/mol. So, the number of moles of MnO₂ is:
moles of MnO₂ = mass of MnO₂ / molar mass of MnO₂
= 8.00 g / 86.94 g/mol
= 0.0921 mol
Calculate the moles of HCl
The volume of the HCl solution is 15.0 mL. The density of the HCl solution is 1.13 g/mL. So, the mass of the HCl solution is:
mass of HCl solution = volume of HCl solution × density of HCl solution
= 15.0 mL × 1.13 g/mL
= 16.95 g
The mass of HCl in the solution is 36.4% of the mass of the solution. So, the mass of HCl is:
mass of HCl = 0.364 × mass of HCl solution
= 0.364 × 16.95 g
= 6.14 g
The molar mass of HCl is 36.5 g/mol. So, the number of moles of HCl is:
moles of HCl = mass of HCl / molar mass of HCl
= 6.14 g / 36.5 g/mol
= 0.167 mol
Calculate the moles of Cl₂ produced
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
2 MnO₂(s) + 4 HCl(aq) → 2 MnCl₂(aq) + 2 Cl₂(g)
For every 2 moles of MnO₂, 2 moles of Cl₂ are produced. So, the number of moles of Cl₂ produced is:
moles of Cl₂ = moles of MnO₂ / 2
= 0.0921 mol / 2
= 0.0460 mol
Calculate the moles of TiO₂
The mass of the sample that contains TiO₂ is 5.20 g. The TiO₂ content of the sample is 67.0%. So, the mass of TiO₂ in the sample is:
mass of TiO₂ = 0.670 × mass of sample
= 0.670 × 5.20 g
= 3.48 g
The molar mass of TiO₂ is 79.86 g/mol. So, the number of moles of TiO₂ is:
moles of TiO₂ = mass of TiO₂ / molar mass of TiO₂
= 3.48 g / 79.86 g/mol
= 0.0434 mol
Determine the limiting reagent
The moles of Cl₂ produced is less than the moles of TiO₂. So, Cl₂ is the limiting reagent.
Calculate the mass of TiC produced
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
TiO₂(s) + C(s) + Cl₂(g) → TiCl₄(g) + CO₂(g) + CO(g)
For every 1 mole of TiO₂, 1 mole of TiC is produced. So, the mass of TiC produced is:
mass of TiC = moles of TiO₂ × molar mass of TiC
= 0.0434 mol × 47.86 g/mol
= 2.06 g
Therefore, the mass of TiC that can be produced is 2.06 g and the limiting reagent is Cl₂.
Find out more on limiting reagent here: https://brainly.com/question/14222359
#SPJ1
. Which is instinctive behavior? A. A puppy cuddling its human owner.C. A young child learned how to read. B. A duckling swimming after its mother.D. A kitten learning to use a litter box.
Answer:
A duckling swimming after its own mother
Explanation:
Who was known as the ‘laughing philosopher’?
Answer:
Democritus
Explanation:
Answer:
Democritus
Explanation:
They called him that because of his cheerfulness and how he treated people .
Hoped I helped-
Sleepy-
In lab (write this down in your lab protocol), you will be given a stock solution that has a glucose concentration of 60 mg/dL. You need to make 1 mL of each of the following glucose concentrations: 0.94 mg/dL, 1.88 mg/dL, 3.75 mg/dL, 7.5 mg/dL, 15 mg/dL, and 30 mg/dL. Distilled water will be the solvent in these dilutions. Enter your numbers only. 1. What is the dilution factor for this serial dilution? 2. What is the V2 for this serial dilution in mL? 3. What is the V1 for this serial dilution in mL?
Answer:
1. The dilution factor for the serial dilution = 2
2. V2 = 1 mL
3. V1 = 0.5 mL
Explanation:
1. Dilution factor is the ratio of the initial concentration to the final concentration.
Dilution factor = initial concentration / final concentration
First dilution: initial concentration = 60 mg/dL
final concentration = 30 mg/dL
Dilution factor = 60 mg/dL / 30 mg/dL = 2
Second dilution: initial concentration = 30 mg/dL
final concentration = 15 mg/dL
Dilution factor = 30 mg/dL / 15 mg/dL = 2
Therefore, the dilution factor for the serial dilution = 2
2. From the dilution formula, C1V1 = C2V2; V2 = final volume to be prepared.
Since 1 mL of the various glucose solutions are to be prepared, the final concentration, V2 = 1 mL
3. From the dilution formula, C1V1 = C2V2; V1 = initial concentration of the solution to be prepared.
C1/C2 = V2/V1
Since the dilution factor, C1/C2 is 2, V2/V1 = 2
V1 = V2/2
V1 = 1 mL / 2
V1 = 0.5 mL
Can someone please help me with chemistry?
Show steps+ explanation
The student expected to get exactly 3.5 grammes of Chromium (III) oxide from adding 1.75 grammes of Chromium trinitrate and 1.75 grammes of Sodium oxide. To create the needed amount of Chromium oxide.
How are actual yields in grammes calculated?To get the mass per mole, divide the reactant's mass by its molecular weight. As an alternative, we might multiply the millilitres of the reactant solution by the grammes per millilitre of the liquid solution. Next, divide the outcome by the reactant's molar mass.
This is because the chemical equation for the reaction between Chromium trinitrate and Sodium oxide is not balanced to produce Chromium(III) oxide.
2Cr(NO₃)₃ + 3Na₂O → Cr₂O₃ + 6NaNO₃
From this balanced equation, we can see that for every 2 moles of Chromium trinitrate, we need 3 moles of Sodium oxide to produce 1 mole of Chromium(III) oxide. This means that the amounts of Chromium trinitrate and Sodium oxide required to produce 3.5 grams of Chromium(III) oxide are:
Amount of Chromium trinitrate = (2/3) x (3.5 grams / molar mass of Chromium trinitrate) = 1.53 grams
Amount of Sodium oxide = (3/2) x (3.5 grams / molar mass of Sodium oxide) = 2.26 grams
To know more about Chromium visit:-
brainly.com/question/681602
#SPJ1
The coefficient of thermal expansion α = (1/V)(∂V/∂T)p. Using the equation of state, compute the value of α for an ideal gas. The coefficient of compressibility β is define by β = -(1/V)(∂V/∂p)T. Compute the value of β for an ideal gas. For an ideal gas, express the derivative (∂p/∂T)v in terms of α and β. Do the same derivative for van der Waals gas.
Answer:
The coefficient of thermal expansion α is
\(\alpha = \frac{1}{T}\)
The coefficient of compressibility
\(\beta = \frac{1}{P}\)
Now considering \((\frac{ \delta P }{\delta T} )V\)
From equation (1) we have that
\(\frac{ \delta P}{\delta T} = \frac{n R }{V}\)
From ideal equation
\(nR = \frac{PV}{T}\)
So
\(\frac{\delta P}{\delta T} = \frac{PV}{TV}\)
=> \(\frac{\delta P}{\delta T} = \frac{P}{T}\)
=> \(\frac{\delta P}{\delta T} = \frac{\alpha }{\beta}\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The coefficient of thermal expansion is \(\alpha = \frac{1}{V} * (\frac{\delta V}{ \delta P}) P\)
The coefficient of compressibility is \(\beta = - (\frac{1}{V} ) * (\frac{\delta V}{ \delta P} ) T\)
Generally the ideal gas is mathematically represented as
\(PV = nRT\)
=> \(V = \frac{nRT}{P} --- (1)\)
differentiating both side with respect to T at constant P
\(\frac{\delta V}{\delta T } = \frac{ n R }{P}\)
substituting the equation above into \(\alpha\)
\(\alpha = \frac{1}{V} * ( \frac{ n R }{P}) P\)
\(\alpha = \frac{nR}{PV}\)
Recall from ideal gas equation \(T = \frac{PV}{nR}\)
So
\(\alpha = \frac{1}{T}\)
Now differentiate equation (1) above with respect to P at constant T
\(\frac{\delta V}{ \delta P} = -\frac{nRT}{P^2}\)
substituting the above equation into equation of \(\beta\)
\(\beta = - (\frac{1}{V} ) * (-\frac{nRT}{P^2} ) T\)
\(\beta =\frac{ (\frac{n RT}{PV} )}{P}\)
Recall from ideal gas equation that
\(\frac{PV}{nRT} = 1\)
So
\(\beta = \frac{1}{P}\)
Now considering \((\frac{ \delta P }{\delta T} )V\)
From equation (1) we have that
\(\frac{ \delta P}{\delta T} = \frac{n R }{V}\)
From ideal equation
\(nR = \frac{PV}{T}\)
So
\(\frac{\delta P}{\delta T} = \frac{PV}{TV}\)
=> \(\frac{\delta P}{\delta T} = \frac{P}{T}\)
=> \(\frac{\delta P}{\delta T} = \frac{\alpha }{\beta}\)
How many oz of a 2% axis solution and how many oz of a 10% axis solution must be mixed to make 48oz of a 7% acid solution?
84 oz of 2% acid solution and 48-84 = -36 oz of 10% acid solution must be mixed to make 48 oz of a 7% acid solution.
What is an acid solution?An acid solution is described as a liquid mixture that occurs when hydrogen ions are released when combined with water.
We have that x oz of 2% acid solution be mixed with (48-x) oz of 10% acid solution.
The total amount of acid in the 2% solution is 2% * x oz = 0.02x oz.
The total amount of acid in the 10% solution is 10% * (48-x) oz = 1 * (48-x) oz.
The total amount of acid in the 48 oz mixture is 0.02x oz + 1 * (48-x) oz = 0.07 * 48 oz = 3.36 oz.
Hence we can calculate that :
0.02x + 1 * (48-x) = 3.36 and solve for x
0.02x + 48 - x = 3.36
0.02x - x + 48 = 3.36
Adding x to both sides:
0.02x + 48 = 3.36 + x
Subtracting x from both sides:
0.02x + 48 - x = 3.36
Dividing both sides by 0.02:
x = 84 oz
Learn more about acidic solutions at: https://brainly.com/question/24255408
#SPJ1
Why doesn't oil dissolve well in water?A.Both oil and water are nonpolar.B.Oil is nonpolar, but water is polar.C.Oil is polar, but water is nonpolar.D.Both oil and water are polar.
Answer
B. Oil is nonpolar, but water is polar.
Explanation
Water is held together by hydrogen bonds. Hence water is a polar molecule. Oils and fats do not have any polar part and so for them to dissolve in water they would have to break some of water hydrogen bonds.
So, non-polar molecules (e.g oil) can only mix well with other non-polar molecules and not with polar molecules like water. Therefore, this explains why oil doesn't mix well with water.
The correct answer is: B. Oil is nonpolar, but water is polar.
A neutral atom of on element has two electrons
with n=1, eight electrons with n=2, eight electrons
with n=3 and one electron with n =4 and has mass
number of 39. Deduce the following from the above
information
i the atomic number of the element.
is number of neutrons in the nucleus
i total number of s electrons.
iv total number of p electrons .
v the group the element belongs to
A neutral atom of on element has two electrons with n=1, eight electrons with n=2, eight electrons with n=3 and one electron with n =4 and has mass number of 39 then the atomic number of element is 39 and number of neutron in the nucleus is 50 and total number of s electron is 2 and total number of p electron is 8 and the group is 3rd group
Yttrium is a metallic element with atomic number 39 usually included in the rare earth group that occur usually with other rare earth element in minerals and is used especially in phosphorous and YAG laser and alloy etc and element with mass number of 39 is yttrium and the atomic number of element is 39 and number of neutron in the nucleus is 50 and total number of s electron is 2 and total number of p electron is 8 and the group is 3rd group
Know more about element
https://brainly.com/question/12054275
#SPJ1
The pressure exerted by a confined gas is the result of
gas particles colliding with each other
gas particles colliding with the walls of the container
nobody knows, it just is
gas particles taking up space in the container
The pressure exerted by a confined gas is the result of Option b. gas particles colliding with the walls of the container.
The pressure exerted by a confined gas is the result of gas particles colliding with the walls of the container. When a gas is confined within a container, the gas particles are in constant motion, moving in random directions with varying speeds. As these gas particles move, they collide with each other and with the walls of the container.
When a gas particle collides with the walls of the container, it exerts a force on the surface. The collective effect of numerous gas particle collisions leads to a net force being exerted on the walls of the container. This force per unit area is what we call pressure.
The more frequently and vigorously the gas particles collide with the walls, the higher the pressure of the gas. Factors that influence gas pressure include the number of gas particles present, their average speed, and the volume of the container. Therefore, Option b is correct.
The question was incomplete. find the full content below:
The pressure exerted by a confined gas is the result of
a. gas particles colliding with each other
b. gas particles colliding with the walls of the container
c. nobody knows, it just is
d. gas particles taking up space in the container.
Know more about Pressure here:
https://brainly.com/question/24719118
#SPJ8
A solution is prepared by adding 0.0231moles of H3O+ ions to 3.33L of water. What is the pH of this solution
Answer:
2.15
Explanation:
For this question, we have to remember the pH formula:
\(pH~=~-Log[H_3O^+]\)
By definition, the pH value is calculated when we do the -Log of the concentration of the hydronium ions (\(H_3O^+\)). So, the next step is the calculation of the concentration of the hydronium ions. For this, we have to use the molarity formula:
\(M=\frac{mol}{L}\)
We already know the number of moles (0.0231 moles) and the volume (3.33 L). So, we can plug the values into the molarity formula:
\(M=\frac{0.0231~moles}{3.33~L}=0.00693~M\)
With this value, now we can calculate the pH value:
\(pH~=~-Log[0.00693~M]~=~2.15\)
The pH would be 2.15
I hope it helps!
Label the diagram by placing the names on the correct positions on the picture.
Label the diagram by placing the names on the correct positions on the picture.
Answer:
Show diagram so we can see
Explanation:
which of the following statements is/are true for a 0.10 m solution of a strong acid (HA)?
The question is incomplete; the complete question is;
Which of the following statements is/are true for a 0.10 M solution of a weak acid HA?
a. [ H+] >> [ A−]
b. [ H+] = [ A−]
c. The pH is 1.00.
d. The pH is less than 1.00.
Answer:
b. [ H+] = [ A−]
Explanation:
Given the acid as HA, we know that being a weak acid, its dissociation in water can never be 100%. If it were a strong acid, then it could have undergone a 100% dissociation in solution. The conjugate base of a weak acid is a always a weak base hence A^- is expected to act as a weak base. At the same concentration, weak acids have a higher pH value than strong acids. Hence if the pH of a strong acid HA is 1, then the pH of a weak acid HA must be greater than 1.
But, we look at the equation for the dissociation of the weak acid HA
HA(aq)⇄H^-(aq) + A^-(aq). This implies that the HA dissociates in a 1:1 ratio therefore; [H+] = [ A−], hence the answer given above.