Explanation:
To sustain life, the body must produce sufficient energy. Energy is produced by burning molecules in food, which is done by the process of oxidation (whereby food molecules are combined with oxygen). Oxidation involves carbon and hydrogen being combined with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water.
What did the scientists discover about the finches?
*
1 point
The finches were similar to a finch in South America but were different. Also finches on each island were different from each other.
Finches on all of the islands were exactly the same, regardless of where they were or what they ate.
The finches were similar to a finch in North America and were almost the same. Also finches on each island did not vary at all.
Answer:
finches on each island were different from each other
Explanation:
differences were because the finches ate different things on each island.
Charles Darwin wrote "evolution by natural selection," :
animals can change over time to better survive in their environment.
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Write a hypothesis for...
What is the effect of the temperature on catalase activity?
Answer:
The oxygen will keep shrinking if it gets hotter?
Explanation:
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Which of the following characteristics does not describe DNA?
A - contains uracil
B - contains cytosine
C - contains thymine
D - stays in the nucleus
Answer:
C) contains thymine
Explanation:
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Which class of the superclass gnathostomata is characterized by cartilaginous skeletons?
The class characterized by cartilaginous skeletons in the superclass Gnathostomata is Chondrichthyes or cartilaginous fish.
The superclass Gnathostomata includes all jawed vertebrates and is divided into training: Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes. Chondrichthyes, additionally referred to as cartilaginous fish, are characterized by having a skeleton made entirely of cartilage instead of bone.
Cartilaginous fish have been around for over four hundred million years and consist of species together with sharks, rays, and skates. Their cartilaginous skeleton presents some advantages, including greater flexibility, lighter weight, and quicker boom in comparison to bony fish.
In spite of their differences in skeletal shape, each Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes share many different traits, including the presence of jaws, paired fins, and scales. They also each have an internal skeleton, or endoskeleton, which affords aid and protection for the frame's important organs.
Universal, Chondrichthyes are a vital and various group of fish that play a crucial position in marine ecosystems. At the same time as their cartilaginous skeletons may be exceptional from the ones of other vertebrates, they have adapted to their environment in unique approaches that have allowed them to thrive for tens of millions of years.
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cellular respiration review please help
5. Glycolysis is the process by which 1 molecule of glucose is split into 2 molecules to produce 2 molecules of pyruvate.
What are the functions of glycolysis?Glycolysis is the first step in breaking down glucose to provide energy for cellular metabolism. Glycolysis consists of an energy-demanding phase followed by an energy-releasing phase.
Glycolysis is a cytoplasmic pathway that breaks down glucose into two three-carbon compounds and produces energy. Glucose is captured by phosphorylation by the enzyme hexokinase.
Glycolysis involves the breakdown of sugar molecules to release the energy needed for cellular metabolism. It is found in the cytoplasm of the cell. The main purpose of glycolysis is to synthesize thousands of ATP molecules, which are used for various cellular metabolisms.
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the quadriceps tendon attaches to the tibia at a 30 degree angle 5 cm
The quadriceps tendon is a thick, strong tendon that connects the four muscles of the quadriceps to the patella (kneecap). From there, it continues as the patellar tendon, attaching to the tibia (shinbone) below the kneecap.
The angle at which the quadriceps tendon attaches to the tibia is approximately 30 degrees, and this attachment point is located about 5 cm below the bottom edge of the kneecap. This angle and attachment point are important for proper knee joint mechanics and stability during activities such as walking, running, and jumping.
While the quadriceps tendon can withstand a significant amount of force, injuries to this tendon can occur with sudden or repetitive stress, resulting in pain, weakness, and difficulty with activities that involve bending or straightening the knee. Treatment for quadriceps tendon injuries may involve rest, physical therapy, bracing, and in severe cases, surgery.
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Where on Earth can you find transform boundaries?
Answer:
Explanation:
Many transform boundaries are found on the sea floor, where they connect segments of diverging mid-ocean ridges. California's San Andreas fault is a transform boundary.
Answer:
Explanation:
At transform boundaries lithosphere is neither created nor destroyed. Many transform boundaries are found on the sea floor, where they connect segments of diverging mid-ocean ridges. California's San Andreas fault is a transform boundary
the gel derived from the meaty pulp of the leaf, taken orally, may produce hypoglycemic effects through β-cell stimulation.
The gel derived from the meaty pulp of the leaf that, when taken orally, produces hypoglycemic effects through β-cell stimulation is Aloe vera gel.
Aloe vera is a succulent plant that has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties.
The gel found in the leaf of the Aloe vera plant contains various bioactive compounds, including polysaccharides, that have been reported to have hypoglycemic effects.
When Aloe vera gel is ingested orally, it has been suggested to stimulate the β-cells of the pancreas.
β-cells are responsible for producing insulin, a hormone that helps regulate blood glucose levels.
Stimulation of β-cells can enhance insulin secretion, leading to improved glucose uptake by cells and a decrease in blood glucose levels, hence exhibiting hypoglycemic effects.
Thus, Aloe vera gel is created from the leaf's meaty pulp, and when consumed orally, it causes hypoglycemia by stimulating β-cells.
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Complete question:
Which gel is derived from the meaty pulp of the leaf, when taken orally, produces hypoglycemic effects through β-cell stimulation?
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer that completes each sentence.
Urine is carried from the kidneys to the bladder through the
______
Urine is then stored in the
_____
In males, the _______
is the external organ that is used for discharging urine.
Urine is carried from the kidneys to the bladder through the ureters.
Urine is then stored in the bladder.
In males, the urethra is the external organ that is used for discharging urine.
What should you know about the ureters, bladder and urethra?The ureters are those two thin tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
The bladder is known as a muscular sac that keeps or stores urine until it is time to urinate.
The urethra is a tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body.
In males, the urethra is about 8 inches long and runs through the pe-n-is. In females, the urethra is about 2 inches long and runs through the front of the va-g-ina.
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How would a shift in land use from forest to agriculture affect atmospheric carbon dioxide?.
Answer:
it would result in a large release of CO2. The absorption of infrared radiation by clouds, water vapor, carbon dioxide, and other atmospheric gases is called: greenhouse effect.
Is a homologous pair of chromosomes a tetrad?
The homologous chromosome pairs, also known as bivalents or tetrads, line up along the metaphase plate in a random order during metaphase I of meiosis I.
They are known as homologous pairs of chromosomes. When homologous chromosomes line up next to one another during meiosis, they create a tetrad. Two homologous chromosomes make into a tetrad, which has four sister chromatids altogether and is held together by a feature known as the chiasmata. When two homologous chromosomes that have already duplicated their DNA link up, they form a tetrad. The main distinction is that a tetrad consists of two homologous chromosomes that resemble an X rather than an I. A pair of two chromosomes, usually one from the mother and one from the father.
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correct order of events during the process of nucleosynthesis?
Answer:
hydrogen nucleus formed, isotope of hydrogen, tritium formed, helium nucleus formed
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
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An open jar of tea which exchanges both energy and matter with its surroundings is an example of what type of system?
Answer:
An open system can exchange both energy and matter with its surroundings. The stovetop example would be an open system, because heat and water vapor can be lost to the air. A closed system, on the other hand, can exchange only energy with its surroundings, not matter.
Explanation:
Which one below shows the 5 levels of environment in order from the simplest level to the most complex?
A. ecosystem, organism, community, population, biosphere
B. organism, community, population, ecosystem, biosphere
C. organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere
D. biosphere, ecosystem, community, population, organism
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What are the advantages of deforestation on rivers?
this question considered permutations of ""artemisrocket"".a) how many permutations are there total?
The total number of permutations for the given term "Artemis rocket" is 479001600. A permutation is defined as the number of ways to select and arrange a set of objects.
This can be calculated using the following formula:
Permutation = n! / (n - r)!
Here, n represents the total number of objects and r represents the number of objects that are selected and arranged. Also, "!" represents the factorial operation. Now, we can use the above formula to find the number of permutations for the given term "Artemis rocket". n = 12 (total number of characters in the term).
Using all the 12 characters: r = n = 12
Permutation = n! / (n - r)!
Permutation = 12! / (12 - 12)!
Permutation = 12! / 0!
Permutation = 12 x 11 x 10 x 9 x 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
Permutation = 479001600
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Is the sympathetic system part of the central or peripheral nervous systems?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Water lilies do not grow in desert sand because water availability to these plants in a desert is.
Water supply to these plants in a desert is a limiting element, hence water lilies cannot flourish in desert sand.
A perennial aquatic plant with floating leaves known as a fragrant water lily is often found in water that is 3 to 6 feet deep. It grows in ditches, slow-moving streams, freshwater lakes, and ponds. It is pH-tolerant across a wide range. prefers muddy lake/pond bottoms to silty ones.
The growth of water lilies requires sunlight. While they can tolerate moderate shadow for a while, they still require sunlight for at least three hours each day. You should be careful to place them far from any pumps or leisure areas because moving water is harmful to their growth.
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Which bones do these cartilage disks connect? Why are these cartilage disks important?
assimilation is indicated by the letter(s) _____.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
this is from my earth science class pls help!?!?
Which of the following is used as evidence to construct the geologic
time scale?
A. fossils
B. radiometric age data
C. comparative studies of different rock sequences
D. all of the above
Answer:
all of the above.
Explanation:
Answer: D all of the above
What are three ways that the function of a root is helped by its structure
Answer:
Subsequently, question is, what are three ways that the function of a root is helped by its structure? A root's four major functions are 1) absorption of water and inorganic nutrients, 2) anchoring of the plant body to the ground, and supporting it, 3) storage of food and nutrients, 4) trans locating water and minerals to the stem.
Explanation:
In addition to absorbing water and nutrients, they also anchor and support the plant and store food.
What are roots?Roots are defined as a vascular plant's subterranean portion. Water and essential minerals are taken up by a plant's roots from the earth and sent to the stem. The plant's roots firmly anchor it to the earth. They first give a plant the anchor it needs to stay put. More significantly, a plant's roots are its life support system because they transport nutrients, water, and air up into the leaves.
The root hairs have a vast surface area, making them ideal for absorbing water from the soil. The absorption increases as surface area increases. There is a semi-permeable barrier on each root hair. Anchoring the plant, absorbing water and dissolving nutrients, transferring them to the shoot, storing nutrients, vegetative reproduction, and binding soil particles are just a few of the crucial roles that roots play in plants.
Thus, in addition to absorbing water and nutrients, they also anchor and support the plant and store food.
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Neurotransmitters are held in {{c1::vesicles}}, which are released by {{c1::exocytosis}}
Neurotransmitters are held in vesicles which are released by exocytosis.
Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that facilitate communication between neurons within the nervous system. These neurotransmitters are stored in small sac-like structures called vesicles. Vesicles are located in the presynaptic neuron's axon terminal, where they wait to be released into the synaptic cleft, the tiny gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons.
The process of neurotransmitter release is known as exocytosis. During exocytosis, vesicles carrying neurotransmitters move toward the cell membrane of the presynaptic neuron. When an action potential (electrical signal) reaches the axon terminal, it causes voltage-gated calcium channels to open, allowing calcium ions to enter the cell. The influx of calcium ions triggers the vesicles to merge with the cell membrane, thereby releasing their contents into the synaptic cleft.
Once released, neurotransmitters diffuse across the synaptic cleft and bind to specific receptors on the postsynaptic neuron's membrane. After the signal is transmitted neurotransmitters are either taken back into the presynaptic neuron through a process called reuptake or broken down by enzymes.
In summary, neurotransmitters are held in vesicles within the presynaptic neuron and released through exocytosis a process initiated by the arrival of an action potential and the subsequent influx of calcium ions. This release allows neurotransmitters to facilitate communication between neurons, ensuring the proper functioning of the nervous system.
The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:
Neurotransmitters are held in _______, which are released by ________
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how does a mass extinction event affect biodiversity on the earth? choose one: a. mass extinctions of minimal effect on the diversity of life. b. mass extinctions increase the diversity of life. c. mass extinctions decrease the diversity of life. d. mass extinctions have no effect on the diversity of life.
A mass extinction event affects biodiversity on the earth as during the time of extinction there is a rapid decrease in the diversity of life.
At a basic level, mass extinctions reduce diversity by killing specific lineages, and along with them, any descendant species they might have given rise to.
But mass extinction can also play a pioneering role in evolution, sparking the growth of other branches. Mass extinctions, by removing so many species from their ecosystems in a short time, reduce competition for resources and leave behind many uninhabited niches, which sustaining lineages can evolve into.
In the past half-billion years, Earth has been hit again and again by mass extinctions, eradicating most species on the planet. These events were devastating.
But life bounced back and the recovery was speedy.
The marking of recovery and diversification happened after every mass extinction.
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Classify Identify some beverages that are mixtures. Classify them as solutions, suspensions, or neither. Explain your classifications.
The beverages chosen include:
LemonadeTeaWhat is a Suspension?
This refers to a heterogeneous mixture which contains solid particles which are big enough to dissolve. An example is lemonade due to the presence of lemon pulp particles which cannot be dissolved mostly because of its membrane.
On the other hand, a solution is a homogeneous mixture in which the solute dissolves completely in the solvent(water). An example is Tea which comprises of the tea and water .
This therefore makes the answers given as the most appropriate choices in this example.
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The primary form of reproduction in bacteria is ____________ .Structures called ____________ assist bacteria with genetic exchange.Stressful environments cause many bacteria to produce ____________ to survive harmful conditions.Many bacteria exchange genetic material through a mating process called ____________ .A process known as ____________ involves viruses as a means of bacterial DNA exchange.
Answer:
1 binary fission
2) pili
3) Spores
4) Conjugation
5)Transduction
Explanation:
Explain how mitosis can contribute to the maintenance and complexity of life on Earth?
Answer:
The process of mitosis generates new cells that are genetically identical to each other. Mitosis helps organisms grow in size and repair damaged tissue. Some species of algae are capable of growing very quickly.
Explanation:
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How do you think the rock layers and fossils found in Red Rock Canyon can provide evidence for Earth's geologic history? What types of information can scientists learn from fossils?
Answer:
Fossils found in Canyon are crinoids, brachiopods, and sponges.
Explanation:
The rock layers and fossils found in Red Rock Canyon can provide evidence for Earth's geologic history because the canyon has marine fossils such as crinoids, brachiopods, and sponges and also contains terrestrial fossils such as impressions of leaf, dragonfly wing, scorpions, centipedes, and reptiles. So we can say that Red Rock Canyon provides a lot of evidences about geological history. The scientists learn a lot of information from fossils such determine the age of the rock, relation of different organisms with one another and ancient environments.
The extensor carpi radialis longus inserts on which of the following bones?
Answer:
c. 2nd metacarpal
Explanation: is correct edg
PLESE HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!! A student has an unique genetic disorder where they cannot create enough energy to move around. It turns out she is most likely born without enough of which organelle?